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Hummel’s Piano Pieces: A curated selection of beloved masterpieces, well-known from recitals and competitions

Johann Nepomuk Hummel, born in Hungary in 1778, was active as a composer and pianist.

Acquainted with leading Classical composers such as Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven, he wrote works in virtually every genre except the symphony over the course of his life.

His piano works, which make up more than half of his output, are still cherished today by piano students, pianists, and classical music enthusiasts.

In this article, we introduce some of Hummel’s piano pieces that are especially popular and frequently performed in modern times.

[Hummel’s Piano Pieces] Carefully Selected Masterworks Popular at Recitals and Competitions (1–10)

Piano Sonata No. 5 in F-sharp minor, Op. 81Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Hummel: Piano Sonata No. 5, Op. 81 Tokyo Big Six Universities Piano Association: TOKYO BIG SIX UNIVERSITIES PIANO ASSOCIATION
Piano Sonata No. 5 in F-sharp minor, Op. 81Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Hummel, who served as Kapellmeister to the Esterházy family and later made his mark in Vienna, Stuttgart, and Weimar, was acquainted with Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven, and stood as a bridge from the Classical to the Romantic era.

Among his 200-plus works, the Piano Sonata No.

5 in F-sharp minor, Op.

81, is particularly noteworthy.

This technically demanding and emotionally expressive piece was praised by Schumann, who said that this work alone would immortalize Hummel’s name.

It’s a masterpiece recommended for a wide range of pianists—from piano students to concert performers.

24 Preludes, Op. 67Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Johann Nepomuk Hummel – 24 Preludes Op. 67 (audio + sheet music)
24 Preludes, Op. 67Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Johann Nepomuk Hummel’s masterpiece, 24 Preludes, Op.

67, by the Austrian composer.

A prodigy who studied under Mozart and Haydn from a young age and maintained a close friendship with Beethoven, Hummel is known as a bridge between the Classical and Romantic eras.

This collection comprises 24 short pieces in every major and minor key, each with its own distinctive character.

Its musical richness and writing that draws out the piano’s full potential continue to captivate performers today.

Highly recommended for early to intermediate learners, this set is ideal for cultivating a diverse musical sensibility.

Little WaltzJohann Nepomuk Hummel

Hungarian-born composer Johann Nepomuk Hummel was a key figure bridging the Classical and Romantic eras, having studied under Mozart and Haydn and maintained a close friendship with Beethoven.

The charm of his piano works lies in their graceful melodies and lively rhythms; their brilliant, refined character made them beloved in the social circles of his time.

He left many works recommended for piano learners and classical music enthusiasts, and it’s no surprise they are still frequently performed today.

In particular, the Little Waltz—enjoyable for beginners through intermediate players—is a popular choice for recitals.

Give it a try!

[Hummel’s Piano Pieces] A Selection of Beloved Masterworks Often Heard at Recitals and Competitions (Nos. 11–20)

Piano Sonata No. 3 in F minor, Op. 20Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Johann Nepomuk Hummel was an Austrian composer and pianist active from the late 18th to the early 19th century.

He developed close relationships with the great masters of his time, such as Mozart and Haydn, and served as a bridge between the Classical and Romantic eras.

Among his piano works, the Piano Sonata No.

3 in F minor, Op.

20, is particularly popular.

It features Hummel’s characteristic delicate, expressive melodies and brilliant ornamental passages that demand advanced technique.

With careful practice—such as refining performance-effective phrasing and varied touch—it becomes a piece through which you can fully express your emotions!

Variations on a Theme from Gluck’s “Armide,” Op. 57Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Hummel: Variations on a Theme from Gluck’s Armide, Op. 57; piano. Takashi Hayashikawa (pf.)
Variations on a Theme from Gluck’s “Armide,” Op. 57Johann Nepomuk Hummel

One of the popular works by Hungarian composer Johann Nepomuk Hummel, Variations on a Theme from Gluck’s “Armide,” Op.

57.

Hummel studied piano with none other than Mozart and was on friendly terms with Beethoven, and this piece distills his unique musical refinement and dazzling virtuosity.

Across ten variations, a beautiful theme symbolizing a tragic love story unfolds in diverse ways at the crossroads between the Classical and Romantic styles.

Although it demands advanced performance technique, its expressive richness showcases the possibilities of piano music.

Sonatina for Flute and PianoJohann Nepomuk Hummel

Pierre Sancan – Sonatine for flute and piano (audio + sheet music)
Sonatina for Flute and PianoJohann Nepomuk Hummel

Johann Nepomuk Hummel, the Hungarian virtuoso pianist and composer, left us the Sonatina for Flute and Piano—a work that vividly reflects his uniquely brilliant style, admired by Mozart and Haydn and shaped by his friendship with Beethoven.

While it follows the Classical tradition with its three-movement structure, the interplay between flute and piano and the luminous harmonies usher listeners into the sound world of early Romanticism.

Mozartian lyricism, Haydnesque wit in dialogue, and Beethoven-like weight and passion all coexist here.

Showcasing Hummel’s singular sensibility, this piece is recommended not only for flute students but for all classical music lovers who wish to revel in the elegance of the piano’s sonority.

Piano Concerto No. 2, Op. 85Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Dmitry Shishkin plays Hummel Concerto no. 2 Russian National Orchestra, Mikhail Pletnev
Piano Concerto No. 2, Op. 85Johann Nepomuk Hummel

Johann Nepomuk Hummel was a bridging figure between the Classical and Romantic eras, closely associated with Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven.

One of his representative piano concertos, the Piano Concerto No.

2, Op.

85, is an ambitious work that incorporates more Romantic expression.

Its virtuosic writing highlights the piano solo while maintaining an excellent balance with the orchestra.

Said to have influenced Chopin, this piece is packed with Hummel’s distinctive charm and is a noteworthy work.

It’s a piece that performers from beginner and intermediate levels to advanced players will surely want to try.