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Lovely music

Songs with satisfying key changes: classic J-POP and Japanese tracks where the mood and impression shift naturally

There’s a technique called “modulation” that’s used when you want to dramatically change a song’s scene or mood partway through.

If we were to explain modulation in depth, it would be enough to fill an entire music theory book, so I’ll skip the details here.

The most common pattern is raising the key for the final chorus to heighten the excitement.

There are also songs that, for example, modulate only in the pre-chorus to catch the listener off guard, as well as songs that skillfully modulate repeatedly while still sounding natural, using subtle modulation techniques.

This time, I’ve picked out a few songs where the modulations feel particularly pleasing or are especially well crafted.

If this article sparks your interest in modulation, please explore further by searching online.

Understanding how songs are put together will surely open up a whole new way to enjoy music!

Playlist

Songs with satisfying key changes: classic J-POP and Japanese tracks where the mood and impression shift naturally
show_chartTitlePlaylistReview
1eastQue sera, seraMrs. GREEN APPLE
Que sera, seraMrs. GREEN APPLEplay_arrow
An inspiring song by Mrs. GREEN APPLE
2eastRacing into the NightYOASOBI
Racing into the NightYOASOBIplay_arrow
Explanation of YOASOBI’s signature song “Racing into the Night”
3easthundreds of millions of light-yearsOmoinotake
hundreds of millions of light-yearsOmoinotakeplay_arrow
Omoinotake’s drama theme song “Ikioku Kōnen” has become a massive hit.
4eastwaxing; filling up; becoming full; growing (e.g., the moon growing fuller)Fuji Kaze
waxing; filling up; becoming full; growing (e.g., the moon growing fuller)Fuji Kazeplay_arrow
R&B-style singer-songwriter Fujii Kaze
5eastswallowtail butterflyPorunogurafiti
swallowtail butterflyPorunogurafitiplay_arrow
A classic whose Latin melody carries the heart to a foreign land
6eastBunny GirlAKASAKI
Bunny GirlAKASAKIplay_arrow
AKASAKI’s emotionally moving songs that are popular on social media
7eastCITRUSDa-iCE
CITRUSDa-iCEplay_arrow
Da-iCE “CITRUS” — an emotional song
8eastNandemonaiya (Movie Version)RADWIMPS
Nandemonaiya (Movie Version)RADWIMPSplay_arrow
The memorable theme song of “Your Name.”
9eastlilacMrs. GREEN APPLE
lilacMrs. GREEN APPLEplay_arrow
The hit song Lilac by the hugely popular band Mrs. GREEN APPLE
10eastHANABIMr.Children
HANABIMr.Childrenplay_arrow
Mr.Children’s masterpiece with a half-step key change
11eastmixed nutsOfisharu Higedan Dism
mixed nutsOfisharu Higedan Dismplay_arrow
A masterpiece where the key changes in the anime theme song shine
12eastidolYOASOBI
idolYOASOBIplay_arrow
YOASOBI's “I Love You,” anime theme song
13eastBlue BenchSasuke
Blue BenchSasukeplay_arrow
Sasuke’s debut single ramps up with key changes
14eastAs a personSUPER BEAVER
As a personSUPER BEAVERplay_arrow
A masterpiece by SUPER BEAVER with pleasantly shifting key changes
15eastSaudadePorunogurafiti
SaudadePorunogurafitiplay_arrow
Pornograffitti's classic song Saudade, passionate.
16eastSummertime CinderellaRyokushokushakai
Summertime CinderellaRyokushokushakaiplay_arrow
The exhilarating theme song of Midsummer Cinderella
17eastLove will winKAN
Love will winKANplay_arrow
A refreshing piano pop song that represents the Heisei era
18eastFirst LoveUtada Hikaru
First LoveUtada Hikaruplay_arrow
Popular single by Hikaru Utada
19eastStoryAI
StoryAIplay_arrow
AI's 12th single, a masterpiece of key changes
20eastThe Long and Short FestivalShiina Ringo
The Long and Short FestivalShiina Ringoplay_arrow
A sophisticated summer classic of Sun-burism
21eastCrackers on the back of my mindzutto mayonaka de ii no ni.
Crackers on the back of my mindzutto mayonaka de ii no ni.play_arrow
A ZUTOMAYO song with captivating key changes.
22eastNameless PoemMr.Children
Nameless PoemMr.Childrenplay_arrow
Mr.Children's 10th single, a song with fun key changes.
23eastCry BabyOfisharu Higedan Dism
Cry BabyOfisharu Higedan Dismplay_arrow
Revengers theme song, intense key changes
24eastRain and CappuccinoYorushika
Rain and CappuccinoYorushikaplay_arrow
Yorushika's 'Rain and Cappuccino': The allure of key changes and dissonance
25eastinstinctShiina Ringo
instinctShiina Ringoplay_arrow
Ringo Sheena’s signature song “Honnō,” with its powerful vocals
26eastMy NoteSukima Suichi
My NoteSukima Suichiplay_arrow
A heartfelt ballad by Sukima Switch
27eastRomantic Flightkome kome CLUB
Romantic Flightkome kome CLUBplay_arrow
A signature song by Kome Kome Club that became a million-seller through a commercial jingle.
28eastAs I love you selfishly, I won’t hurt anyone but you.B’z
As I love you selfishly, I won’t hurt anyone but you.B'zplay_arrow
The appeal of B’z’s signature song “Ai no Mama ni”
29eastA bouquet of flowers with loveSuperfly
A bouquet of flowers with loveSuperflyplay_arrow
A classic song by Superfly, distinguished by its pleasant key changes.
30eastSecret of my heartKuraki Mai
Secret of my heartKuraki Maiplay_arrow
A classic song where the Detective Conan ending theme sings of secrets
31eastSubtitleOfisharu Higedan Dism
SubtitleOfisharu Higedan Dismplay_arrow
Subtitled song of love that doesn't reach the other person
32eastKanadeSukima Suichi
KanadeSukima Suichiplay_arrow
A masterpiece by Sukima Switch with brilliant key changes
33eastMiracleGReeeeN
MiracleGReeeeNplay_arrow
Musical characteristics of GReeeeN’s “Kiseki”
34eastMelissaPorunogurafiti
MelissaPorunogurafitiplay_arrow
The opening theme of the anime 'Fullmetal Alchemist' is moving.
35eastI want to hug you.Mr.Children
I want to hug you.Mr.Childrenplay_arrow
Masterpiece by Mr. Children: a timeless love song that resonates with the heart
36eastsingle-minded; wholehearted; devoted; earnestKing Gnu
single-minded; wholehearted; devoted; earnestKing Gnuplay_arrow
Jujutsu Kaisen 0 theme song with an impressive musical structure
37eastYesterdayOfisharu Higedan Dism
YesterdayOfisharu Higedan Dismplay_arrow
The allure of sophisticated key changes in movie theme songs
38eastbroad daylightKing Gnu
broad daylightKing Gnuplay_arrow
King Gnu masters the mainstream by using key-change techniques.
39eastBrilliant RainKing Gnu
Brilliant RainKing Gnuplay_arrow
King Gnu's “Amesansan” has captivating key changes.
40eastLove so sweetarashi
Love so sweetarashiplay_arrow
Arashi’s 2007 single, notable for its key changes
41eastDan Dan Kokoro HikaretekuFIELD OF VIEW
Dan Dan Kokoro HikaretekuFIELD OF VIEWplay_arrow
A classic anime theme song, distinguished by its natural key changes.
42eastMy RevolutionWatanabe Misato
My RevolutionWatanabe Misatoplay_arrow
Misato Watanabe’s classic song about living true to yourself
43eastNew EraAdo
New EraAdoplay_arrow
Ado’s “New Genesis” is characterized by a modulation to the parallel key.
44eastA Fateful EncounterCHAGE and ASKA
A Fateful EncounterCHAGE and ASKAplay_arrow
A hit song inspired by “An Affair to Remember”
45eastThings that have formShibasaki Kou
Things that have formShibasaki Kouplay_arrow
Kou Shibasaki achieves great success transitioning from actress to artist
46eastJust the two of usRADWIMPS
Just the two of usRADWIMPSplay_arrow
RADWIMPS' single features an appealing key change in the chorus.
47eastPonytail and ScrunchieAKB48
Ponytail and ScrunchieAKB48play_arrow
A masterpiece by AKB48 featuring elaborate key-change techniques
48eastSaudadePorunogurafiti
SaudadePorunogurafitiplay_arrow
A passionate love song of Latin rock
49eastHello, Again ~A Place That’s Been There Since Long Ago~My Little Lover
Hello, Again ~A Place That’s Been There Since Long Ago~My Little Loverplay_arrow
A moving song that modulates from a bright tone
50eastSilent majorityKeyakizaka46
Silent majorityKeyakizaka46play_arrow
Keyakizaka46’s skillful musical modulation techniques
51eastAnarchyOfisharu Higedan Dism
AnarchyOfisharu Higedan Dismplay_arrow
The film’s theme song is striking, with smooth key changes.
52eastMagic MusicKimura Kaera
Magic MusicKimura Kaeraplay_arrow
Kaela Kimura’s iconic song “Magic Music” is bursting with rock vibes.
53eastFLASHPerfume
FLASHPerfumeplay_arrow
Perfume, a song with a memorable key change in the chorus
54eastEveryday lifeOfisharu Higedan Dism
Everyday lifeOfisharu Higedan Dismplay_arrow
A song that delicately depicts everyday emotions
55eastrainbowAqua Timez
rainbowAqua Timezplay_arrow
Aqua Timez’s signature song “Niji” features striking key changes.
56eastTemptationGLAY
TemptationGLAYplay_arrow
A signature song by GLAY that became a million-seller in 1998.
57eastMarionetteBOØWY
MarionetteBOØWYplay_arrow
BOØWY’s signature song, a hit from 1987
58eastReal FaceKAT-TUN
Real FaceKAT-TUNplay_arrow
KAT-TUN’s debut single becomes a smash hit, taking the No. 1 spot.
59eastStart over!Sakurazaka46
Start over!Sakurazaka46play_arrow
A message song about a beautiful fusion that became a turning point
60eastShut up.Ado
Shut up.Adoplay_arrow
Express anger at society with powerful lyrics
61eastYoung adultmakaroni enpitsu
Young adultmakaroni enpitsuplay_arrow
A moving masterpiece by a band from a music university
62eastCAN YOU CELEBRATE?Amuro Namie
CAN YOU CELEBRATE?Amuro Namieplay_arrow
Namie Amuro's smash hit song, the theme for Virgin Road
63eastClassicJUDY AND MARY
ClassicJUDY AND MARYplay_arrow
JUDY AND MARY, 1996 hit song
64eastcherry blossomKobukuro
cherry blossomKobukuroplay_arrow
Kobukuro’s popular cherry blossom song “Hana” is a big hit.
65eastNEXT LEVELYU-KI
NEXT LEVELYU-KIplay_arrow
TRF/YU-KI’s Kamen Rider Kabuto theme song is notable for its key changes.
66eastIT’S ONLY LOVEFukuyama Masaharu
IT'S ONLY LOVEFukuyama Masaharuplay_arrow
Masaharu Fukuyama’s hit song “Niji” became a huge hit through a commercial.
67eastBedroom WarfareONE OK ROCK
Bedroom WarfareONE OK ROCKplay_arrow
A famous ONE OK ROCK song with an impressive key change
68eastEverythingMISIA
EverythingMISIAplay_arrow
A celebrated ballad, a masterpiece that colors the season of love.
69eastDepartureGReeeeN
DepartureGReeeeNplay_arrow
A father’s song as he smilingly sends off his daughter who is chasing her dreams
70eastTomorrow as wellSHISHAMO
Tomorrow as wellSHISHAMOplay_arrow
SHISHAMO’s songs that sing about down-to-earth worries
71eastQUINCYBoA
QUINCYBoAplay_arrow
BoA’s hit song “Every Heart” wins the Grand Prize
72eastRefrain of SoulsTakahashi Yoko
Refrain of SoulsTakahashi Yokoplay_arrow
The theme song of Evangelion, “Refrain”
73eastEven if I grow tired of swimming in this loveZARD
Even if I grow tired of swimming in this loveZARDplay_arrow
Theme song of a suspense drama, a famous track with a sense of acceleration
74eastI miss you so much, I want to see you.Nishino Kana
I miss you so much, I want to see you.Nishino Kanaplay_arrow
Kana Nishino’s famous song—an emotional track known for its striking key changes
75eastFinishing Blow feat. Cory WongVaundy
Finishing Blow feat. Cory WongVaundyplay_arrow
Supported by young people for its original music
76eastDear My FriendEvery Little Thing
Dear My FriendEvery Little Thingplay_arrow
Naoko Iijima’s commercial jingle wins the grand prize
77eastDream BeatWienners
Dream BeatWiennersplay_arrow
The key change conveys a forward-looking feeling and hope.
78eastsmileikimonogakari
smileikimonogakariplay_arrow
Ikimonogakari: a song overflowing with smiles
79eastWhen cherry-blossom hues danceNakajima Mika
When cherry-blossom hues danceNakajima Mikaplay_arrow
Mika Nakashima’s ballad song that sings about cherry blossoms
80eastreverse dreamKing Gnu
reverse dreamKing Gnuplay_arrow
The ending theme song of the film Jujutsu Kaisen 0
81eastNaughty SunORANGE RANGE
Naughty SunORANGE RANGEplay_arrow
An OR theme song depicting summer love and excitement
82eastme me sheRADWIMPS
me me sheRADWIMPSplay_arrow
An emotional ballad that portrays lingering attachment and tender affection
83eastmaybeYOASOBI
maybeYOASOBIplay_arrow
YOASOBI's poignant, heart-touching song
84easthorizonback number
horizonback numberplay_arrow
An inspiring cheer song born during the COVID-19 pandemic
85eastHeralding springyama
Heralding springyamaplay_arrow
A solitary masterpiece created online
86eastSUNHoshino Gen
SUNHoshino Genplay_arrow
Gen Hoshino's 70s-style dance classic track
87eastAim to be a Pokémon MasterMatsumoto Rika
Aim to be a Pokémon MasterMatsumoto Rikaplay_arrow
The first opening theme of the Pokémon anime, the famous song sung by Rica Matsumoto
88eastEveryday, KachushaAKB48
Everyday, KachushaAKB48play_arrow
AKB48’s 21st single: Guam-shot MV well received
89eastGarnetOku Hanako
GarnetOku Hanakoplay_arrow
The theme song of The Girl Who Leapt Through Time is popular along with the film.
90eastsense of shameshuuchishin
sense of shameshuuchishinplay_arrow
The hit song by the quiz show-born unit 'Shuchishin'.
91eastAt the mercy of the seaYOASOBI
At the mercy of the seaYOASOBIplay_arrow
A narrative song about meeting a ghostly girl at the harbor at night
92eastStars on EarthNakajima Miyuki
Stars on EarthNakajima Miyukiplay_arrow
Miyuki Nakajima’s “Jidai” becomes a major hit as an NHK program theme song
93eastmain streetShiina Ringo & Tōtasu Matsumoto
main streetShiina Ringo & Tōtasu Matsumotoplay_arrow
A collaboration song by Ringo Sheena and Tortoise Matsumoto
94eastBird’s PoemLia
Bird's PoemLiaplay_arrow
Lia’s AIR theme song, a heartrending melody
95eastSWEET PAINglobe
SWEET PAINglobeplay_arrow
globe’s classic song “SWEET PAIN” is captivating for its key changes.
96eastSeventeenYOASOBI
SeventeenYOASOBIplay_arrow
A collaborative work between YOASOBI and a novel by Miyuki Miyabe
97eastYou’re My Only Shinin’ StarKadamatsu Toshiki
You're My Only Shinin' StarKadamatsu Toshikiplay_arrow
Toshiki Kadomatsu’s classic song, self-covered by the artist himself
98eastLet It Go ~As I Am~Matsu Takako
Let It Go ~As I Am~Matsu Takakoplay_arrow
The theme song of Frozen is characterized by delicate key changes.
99eastAWAYOKUBA – SlashUVERworld
AWAYOKUBA - SlashUVERworldplay_arrow
Dramatic songs by UVERworld
100eastpaprikaFoorin
paprikaFoorinplay_arrow
The famous song by Foorin produced by Kenshi Yonezu
101eastFurisodationkyarī pamyu pamyu
Furisodationkyarī pamyu pamyuplay_arrow
Kyarī’s coming-of-age song celebrating her 20th birthday
102eastStand By YouOfisharu Higedan Dism
Stand By YouOfisharu Higedan Dismplay_arrow
The hit song by the hugely popular Official HIGE DANDism
103eastBird’s PoemLia
Bird's PoemLiaplay_arrow
The moving theme song of AIR, “Tori no Uta” (Bird’s Poem)
104eastHappy Summer WeddingMōningu Musume.
Happy Summer WeddingMōningu Musume.play_arrow
A heart-touching wedding song by Morning Musume
105eastZEROB’z
ZEROB'zplay_arrow
A signature song by B’z, a hit in a funk-metal style.
106eastlove the worldPerfume
love the worldPerfumeplay_arrow
Perfume’s smash hit tops the CM song rankings
107eastI BELIVEKahara Tomomi
I BELIVEKahara Tomomiplay_arrow
Tomomi Kahala's hit song led to a big breakout through commercials.
108eastVanillaGACKT
VanillaGACKTplay_arrow
Gackt’s second single, notable for its striking key changes
109eastI’m proudKahara Tomomi
I'm proudKahara Tomomiplay_arrow
Tomomi Kahala’s signature song, produced by Tetsuya Komuro
110eastflameLiSA
flameLiSAplay_arrow
Musicality of LiSA’s smash-hit theme song from Demon Slayer
111eastHarmonyLittle Glee Monster
HarmonyLittle Glee Monsterplay_arrow
A Little Glee Monster song with an excellent key change
112eastHeeey?Matsuura Aya
Heeey?Matsuura Ayaplay_arrow
Ayaya Matsuura's Tissera commercial song
113eastMadderMoriyama Naotaro
MadderMoriyama Naotaroplay_arrow
An inspiring, heart-touching ballad by Naotaro Moriyama
114eastHitotsuboshiKOH⁺
HitotsuboshiKOH⁺play_arrow
The key change in the movie theme song by KOH+ is outstanding.
115eastBoys&GirlsHamasaki Ayumi
Boys&GirlsHamasaki Ayumiplay_arrow
Ayumi Hamasaki’s hit song makes a big leap forward.
116eastbutterflyKimura Kaera
butterflyKimura Kaeraplay_arrow
Love song, Kimura Kaela’s classic wedding tune
117eastRockdom ~ Blown by the WindTHE ALFEE
Rockdom ~ Blown by the WindTHE ALFEEplay_arrow
A classic hit by THE ALFEE that evokes youth
118eastUltramarine DaysToukyou Jihen
Ultramarine DaysToukyou Jihenplay_arrow
An explanation of Tokyo Jihen’s classic song “Gunjou Biyori”
119eastSwet & TearsTHE ALFEE
Swet & TearsTHE ALFEE
A signature song by THE ALFEE known for its striking key changes.
120eastMorning will come againDREAMS COME TRUE
Morning will come againDREAMS COME TRUEplay_arrow
An inspiring classic that gives you courage—the theme song of the emergency ward drama
121eastALIVESPEED
ALIVESPEEDplay_arrow
SPEED scores a big hit with the theme song for Andromedia
122eastYou’re my sunshineAmuro Namie
You're my sunshineAmuro Namieplay_arrow
Namie Amuro’s hit song, produced by Tetsuya Komuro