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[Special Feature on the Yo-na-nuki Scale] Hit Songs and Classics That Evoke Nostalgia and a Sense of Wa (Japanese Aesthetics)

The “yo-na-nuki” scale evokes quintessential Japanese sentiment and harmony.

The yo-na-nuki scale is a five-note scale that omits the fourth and seventh degrees, and it spread during the Meiji era as a stepping stone to familiarize people with Western music.

Despite its long history, this scale actually appears in music close to us—from massive hits everyone knows to the latest J-pop! In this article, we’ll introduce famous songs that use the yo-na-nuki scale effectively.

That song that feels somehow nostalgic, the one that draws you into its wistful atmosphere… The secret might just lie in the scale!

Playlist

[Special Feature on the Yo-na-nuki Scale] Hit Songs and Classics That Evoke Nostalgia and a Sense of Wa (Japanese Aesthetics)
show_chartTitlePlaylistReview
1eastSpring ThiefYorushika
Spring ThiefYorushikaplay_arrow
Yorushika’s moving song of flowers and time
2eastswallowYOASOBI
swallowYOASOBIplay_arrow
A hopeful song by YOASOBI × Midories
3eastloveHoshino Gen
loveHoshino Genplay_arrow
Gen Hoshino’s “Koi” is a secret strategy using the yonanuki scale
4eastcherry blossomKetsumeishi
cherry blossomKetsumeishiplay_arrow
A love song by Ketsumeishi for the season when cherry blossoms dance
5eastKitearashi
Kitearashiplay_arrow
A moving song by Arashi, written and composed by Kenshi Yonezu
6eastLemonYonezu Kenshi
LemonYonezu Kenshiplay_arrow
Kenshi Yonezu’s masterpiece of loss and prayer
7eastPerfumeEito
PerfumeEitoplay_arrow
Features of Eito’s debut song “Kousui” (Perfume)
8eastfireworks (launched into the sky)DAOKO × Yonezu Kenshi
fireworks (launched into the sky)DAOKO × Yonezu Kenshiplay_arrow
A Japanese-style theme song depicting a summer scene
9eastCome, spring.Matsutōya Yumi
Come, spring.Matsutōya Yumiplay_arrow
A spring song of meetings and partings, with a wistful melody
10eastSenbonzakuraHowaitoFureimu feat. Hatsune Miku
SenbonzakuraHowaitoFureimu feat. Hatsune Mikuplay_arrow
Hatsune Miku’s “Senbonzakura” spreads across cultures
11eastpaprikaYonezu Kenshi
paprikaYonezu Kenshiplay_arrow
A self-cover of the song Kenshi Yonezu provided to Foorin
12eastMake you happyNiziU
Make you happyNiziUplay_arrow
The Korea–Japan K-pop with the jump-rope dance that's trending
13eastIsland SongTHE BOOM
Island SongTHE BOOMplay_arrow
The distinctive scales and allure of Okinawan music
14eastWords are triangular, hearts are square.kururi
Words are triangular, hearts are square.kururiplay_arrow
A classic by Quruli with a gentle melody that resonates in the heart
15eastlaser beamPerfume
laser beamPerfumeplay_arrow
Perfume’s “Laser Beam” is a classic in the yo-nanuki (pentatonic) scale.
16eastNinjari Ban Bankyarī pamyu pamyu
Ninjari Ban Bankyarī pamyu pamyuplay_arrow
Music characterized by a Japanese-style melody
17eastDancer in the NightSakanakushon
Dancer in the NightSakanakushonplay_arrow
Sakanaction: A fusion of Japanese tradition and cutting-edge modernity
18eastFortune Cookie in LoveAKB48
Fortune Cookie in LoveAKB48play_arrow
AKB48’s smash hit song gained popularity for its dance.
19eastI look up as I walkSakamoto Kyu
I look up as I walkSakamoto Kyuplay_arrow
The yo-nanuki scale is a hallmark of nostalgic Japanese music.
20eastApply false eyelasheskyarī pamyu pamyu
Apply false eyelasheskyarī pamyu pamyuplay_arrow
Kyary Pamyu Pamyu's representative song using the yo-na-nuki scale
21eastWhen cherry-blossom hues danceNakajima Mika
When cherry-blossom hues danceNakajima Mikaplay_arrow
Mika Nakashima’s classic spring ballad
22eastTomorrow, when spring comesMatsu Takako
Tomorrow, when spring comesMatsu Takakoplay_arrow
Takako Matsu’s debut song, a piece that evokes spring scenery
23eastmonsterYOASOBI
monsterYOASOBIplay_arrow
Anime theme songs by YOASOBI
24eastFlowPerfume
FlowPerfumeplay_arrow
Perfume’s ethereal technopop
25eastRaideenYellow Magic Orchestra
RaideenYellow Magic Orchestraplay_arrow
A classic song by Yellow Magic Orchestra
26eastglobeYonezu Kenshi
globeYonezu Kenshiplay_arrow
Kenshi Yonezu to Produce the Theme Song for a Hayao Miyazaki Film
27eastO-Shichi and the Night Cherry BlossomsSakamoto Fuyumi
O-Shichi and the Night Cherry BlossomsSakamoto Fuyumiplay_arrow
Fuyumi Sakamoto’s signature song, passionately in a yonanuki (pentatonic) scale
28easta walk in the parkAmuro Namie
a walk in the parkAmuro Namieplay_arrow
Signature songs produced by Tetsuya Komuro for Namie Amuro
29eastHate tell a lieKahara Tomomi
Hate tell a lieKahara Tomomiplay_arrow
Tomomi Kahala’s hit songs, produced by Tetsuya Komuro
30eastkeep yourself aliveKahara Tomomi
keep yourself aliveKahara Tomomiplay_arrow
Tomomi Kahala's debut song is a blend of Japanese and Western styles.
31eastSoap bubbleNagabuchi Tsuyoshi
Soap bubbleNagabuchi Tsuyoshiplay_arrow
Tsuyoshi Nagabuchi’s million-selling hit song. Expresses melancholy with a yo scale (pentatonic without fa and ti).
32eastRacing into the NightYOASOBI
Racing into the NightYOASOBIplay_arrow
YOASOBI’s signature song: a fusion of speed and nostalgia
33eastmotion sickness from proximitywanuka
motion sickness from proximitywanukaplay_arrow
Wanuka, popular on social media, with distinctive music
34eastSubaruTanimura Shinji
SubaruTanimura Shinjiplay_arrow
“Subaru,” the iconic masterpiece by Shinji Tanimura that symbolizes the Showa era
35eastCotton HandkerchiefŌta Hiromi
Cotton HandkerchiefŌta Hiromiplay_arrow
The song “Cotton Handkerchief” is a masterpiece—fresh and approachable.
36eastDon’t Look Back In AngerOasis
Don't Look Back In AngerOasisplay_arrow
The yo scale is a type of pentatonic scale.
37eastsmileikimonogakari
smileikimonogakariplay_arrow
Ikimono-gakari’s gentle pop song
38eastBacchi DancerDOES
Bacchi DancerDOESplay_arrow
DOES’s music is characterized by Japanese-style scales.
39eastsummer festivalWhiteberry
summer festivalWhiteberryplay_arrow
Expressing a summer festival in rock using the yo-na-nuki scale
40eastSweetest DevotionAdele
Sweetest DevotionAdeleplay_arrow
Adele “Sweetest Devotion” A powerful love song
41eastSong of the Yoito-makeMiwA Akihiro
Song of the Yoito-makeMiwA Akihiroplay_arrow
Miwa Akihiro’s soul-stirring masterpiece “Yoito Make”
42eastBallerina in Red ShoesMatsuda Seiko
Ballerina in Red ShoesMatsuda Seikoplay_arrow
Ballerina in red shoes, gentle lyrics and tones
43eastWhen I Was Your ManBruno Mars
When I Was Your ManBruno Marsplay_arrow
Bruno Mars’s masterful songs and the allure of the yo-nanuki (pentatonic) scale