[General] Surprisingly unknown? Test your geography skills with a three-choice quiz on Japan’s prefectures
How much do you know about the prefecture you live in?Japan has 47 prefectures, but there are plenty of things we surprisingly don’t know or can’t quite remember—like trivia about geography, sightseeing spots, and local specialties.In this article, we’ll present a multiple-choice quiz about Japan’s prefectures with three options for each question.Even if you think, “I definitely know this!”, you may find yourself hesitating once the choices are in front of you.We’ve gathered a wide range of questions—from those you can solve with general knowledge to ones that will really make you think.It’s great for getting excited with family and friends, or for taking your time to tackle on your own.Feel free to give it a try!
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[General] Surprisingly unknown? Test your geography skills with a three-choice quiz on Japan’s prefectures (1–10)
When Japan is divided into regions, which one has the largest area?
- Hokkaido region
- Kyushu region
- Tohoku region
See the answer
Hokkaido region
Even when divided by region, Hokkaido is the largest; it really makes you realize again just how vast Hokkaido is. The second largest is the Tohoku region, and the third is the Chubu region. Conversely, the region with the smallest area is Shikoku.
In which prefecture is Nikkō Tōshō-gū, which enshrines Tokugawa Ieyasu, located?
- Tokyo Metropolis
- Tochigi Prefecture
- Kanagawa Prefecture
See the answer
Tochigi Prefecture
Nikkō Tōshōgū is a Shinto shrine that enshrines Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first shogun who founded the Edo shogunate, and it is located in Nikkō City, Tochigi Prefecture. Many of the current, richly ornate shrine buildings were rebuilt by the third shogun, Tokugawa Iemitsu, and include numerous structures such as the Yōmeimon Gate, which is a National Treasure. The site also abounds with highlights like the “Sleeping Cat,” considered a symbol of peace, and the famous Three Wise Monkeys carvings—“see no evil, speak no evil, hear no evil.”
Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan, but where is Mount Kita, the second highest, located?
- Hokkaido
- Nagano Prefecture
- Yamanashi Prefecture
See the answer
Yamanashi Prefecture
Mount Kita is a 3,193-meter-high mountain located in Yamanashi Prefecture, situated in the city of Minami-Alps. Beloved by hikers, it is also selected as one of Japan’s 100 Famous Mountains. It may not be very well known to people other than mountain enthusiasts or those living in Yamanashi.
[General] Surprisingly unknown? Test your geography skills with a three-choice prefecture quiz (11–20)
Which of the following prefectures are located in the Tohoku region?
- Niigata Prefecture
- Tochigi Prefecture
- Fukushima Prefecture
See the answer
Fukushima Prefecture
Since Niigata Prefecture is located in the Chubu region and Tochigi Prefecture is located in the Kanto region, Fukushima Prefecture is the correct answer. Since 2011, it has also been strongly associated with the Great East Japan Earthquake, but it is known for having many specialty products because its climate is well-suited to growing crops. In addition, because it was the stage of the Aizu War, famous for the Byakkotai, it is also an important place historically, so please be sure to remember it.
Which prefecture in Japan has the largest population?
- Hokkaido
- Tokyo Metropolis
- Fukuoka Prefecture
See the answer
Tokyo Metropolis
You might be inclined to take the land area into consideration, but the answer was Tokyo, the capital of Japan. According to the rankings from the 2020 national census, Tokyo was first, Kanagawa Prefecture second, and Osaka Prefecture third.
Which prefecture is famous for udon and also called the “Udon Prefecture”?
- Gunma Prefecture
- Kagawa Prefecture
- Akita Prefecture
See the answer
Kagawa Prefecture
To promote Sanuki udon, its local specialty, Kagawa Prefecture has officially used the nickname “Udon Prefecture” since 2011. The prefecture is dotted with an exceptionally large number of udon shops, boasting one of the highest numbers of udon restaurants per capita in Japan. Attracted by the affordable prices and the delicious, firm, chewy texture, many tourists visit from all over the country—truly making it a sacred land for Japanese udon.
In which prefecture is Itsukushima Shrine, which is also registered as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site, located?
- Okayama Prefecture
- Hiroshima Prefecture
- Ehime Prefecture
See the answer
Hiroshima Prefecture
Itsukushima Shrine is located in Miyajima-cho, Hatsukaichi City, Hiroshima Prefecture, and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in 1996. The vivid vermilion great torii gate and shrine buildings standing over the sea are distinctive, and at high tide you can witness a dreamlike scene that looks as if they are floating on the water.



