Born in 1930, Toru Takemitsu continued composing despite the turmoil of war and etched his name in history as one of Japan’s leading contemporary composers.
His avant-garde music, which seems to symbolize a world swirled with anxiety, is complex yet brimming with a mysterious allure that grips the heart.
In this article, we’ve selected from “Takemitsu of the world” a number of masterpieces for solo piano and works beloved in piano arrangements.
We will introduce them along with the background of their composition and the characteristics of each piece.
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Toru Takemitsu’s Piano Works: A Curated Selection of the World-Renowned Takemitsu’s Exquisite Masterpieces (1–10)
Piano DistanceTakemitsu Tōru

Toru Takemitsu is one of Japan’s foremost contemporary composers.
Fusing Western and Eastern philosophies and deftly incorporating sound and silence, his music pursues the beauty of stillness and ma (the expressive use of space).
Piano Distance is one of Takemitsu’s representative works for piano.
Stripped of tonality and regular rhythm, and built on its own structures of time and space, it offers listeners a uniquely distinctive auditory experience.
In Takemitsu’s words, music should not merely name things; it should resonate within the listener’s inner self.
If you’re interested in contemporary music or wish to experience the essence of the Takemitsu world, be sure to give it a listen!
Rain Tree Sketch II — In Memoriam Olivier MessiaenTakemitsu Tōru

Toru Takemitsu, a composer of global renown, sought to fuse Japanese tradition with Western music and established a unique musical language.
His piano piece Rain Tree Sketch II – In Memoriam Olivier Messiaen is characterized by a quiet, meditative atmosphere.
Through compositional techniques that prize resonance, it evokes a profound world imbued with reverence for nature.
It is an homage to Olivier Messiaen, the French composer who influenced Takemitsu from a young age, and although it is a demanding work that requires precise control of tempo and dynamics, taking on its performance can open a path to new horizons in contemporary music.
RomanceTakemitsu Tōru

Romance, a piano piece left by Tōru Takemitsu, a master of contemporary Japanese music.
Composed in 1948, two years before his official debut as a composer, it is an étude dedicated to his teacher, Yasushi Kiyose.
This piece, with its alluring, distinctly Japanese folk-like atmosphere not found in his later works, has been highly acclaimed worldwide—for example, a revised edition by British pianist-composer Paul Crossley was published after Takemitsu’s death.
It’s also recommended to compare it with his late works and enjoy the shifts in his compositional approach.
Two MelodiesTakemitsu Tōru

Toru Takemitsu, one of Japan’s leading composers who contributed to the development of contemporary music in the postwar era, left works spanning a wide range of genres, including songs, choral pieces, and symphonies, and he also wrote many pieces for piano.
Two Melodies is a work he composed in 1948, before he formally began studying composition, and it was discovered among his belongings after his death.
Marked by its poignantly melancholic melody, this piece is relatively accessible among his piano works, making it a good recommendation for those attempting Takemitsu’s music for the first time.
Closed Eyes 2Takemitsu Tōru

Takemitsu Toru, one of Japan’s leading contemporary composers, created the seminal work Closed Eyes 2.
Inspired by paintings of the 19th‑century French artist Odilon Redon, this late piano piece was written after Takemitsu had secured worldwide acclaim.
It features a masterful balance of consonance and dissonance, with a sensuous motif that seems to float.
It begins quietly, as fragmented song in the middle register gradually builds to a climax, and in the end returns to the bell-like resonance of the opening.
Though a technically demanding work—requiring subtle control of resonance with all three pedals and an exquisitely delicate touch—it offers a profound, ethereal world suffused with Takemitsu’s deep insight.
A highly recommended masterpiece for pianists familiar with contemporary music.


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