[Enka/Kayōkyoku] Challenge! A collection of songs that make it easy to put in kobushi (melismatic embellishments)
The “kobushi” you often hear about in Enka singing refers to a technique where you momentarily raise and lower the pitch of the vowel in the sung melody.
The phrase “apply kobushi” means using this expressive technique to add variation to the melody and convey emotion—essentially serving as a spice for the song.
In this article, we’ll introduce recommended songs for those who are about to try “kobushi.” Since “kobushi” is a technique, proper practice is, of course, necessary to master it.
As a first step, try tackling the songs listed here!
Playlist
| [Enka/Kayōkyoku] Challenge! A collection of songs that make it easy to put in kobushi (melismatic embellishments) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| show_chart | Title | Playlist | Review |
| 1east | Like the flow of a riverMisora Hibari | play_arrow | Hibari Misora’s classic song, Like the Flow of the River |
| 2east | Blues of the DawnItsuki Hiroshi | play_arrow | The rhythmic classic song by Hiroshi Itsuki |
| 3east | Crossing Amagi PassIshikawa Sayuri | play_arrow | Sayuri Ishikawa’s “Amagi-goe” is a masterpiece. |
| 4north_east | Bond ~ KizunaShimazu Etsuko | play_arrow | Learn emotion and vocal technique from Etsuko Shimazu’s enka songs |
| 5south_east | Loved by anyoneYamauchi Keisuke | play_arrow | Keisuke Yamauchi’s poignant love songs, emotions that stir the heart |
| 6east | Lost in the cityIwaide Kazuya | play_arrow | Kazunari Iwaide’s heart-wrenching love single, sung with deep emotion |
| 7east | Life is full of ups and downs.Shimakura Chiyoko | play_arrow | Chiyoko Shimakura’s classic where the melody sways |
| 8east | Brother ShipsToba Ichirō | play_arrow | Value the kobushi (melismatic throat technique) and yōkyō (expressive modulation) of enka. |
| 9east | Oh, sake!Yoshi Ikuzo | play_arrow | Yoshi Ikuzo’s soul-stirring singing voice, rich with emotion. |
| 10east | Nambu Cicada ChorusFukuda Kouhei | play_arrow | Kohei Fukuda’s “Nambu Semi Shigure” is perfect for practicing enka. |
| 11east | Zundoko-bushiHikawa Kiyoshi | play_arrow | Kiyoshi Hikawa’s signature song “Kiyoshi no Zundoko-bushi.” |
| 12east | Dotonbori SentimentTendō Yoshimi | play_arrow | A moving masterpiece that sings of love and pride for Osaka |
| 13east | North TavernHosokawa Takashi | play_arrow | Let's learn the kobushi vocal technique with Takashi Hosokawa's 'Kita Sakaba'. |
| 14east | snow camelliaKobayashi Sachiko | ![]() | A heartfelt song by Sachiko Kobayashi that makes you feel the kobushi (ornamental vocal vibrato). |
| 15east | A Man’s LieMiyama Hiroshi | play_arrow | Hiroshi Miyama’s soul-stirring enka |
| 16east | Northern fishing groundsKitajima Saburō | play_arrow | A famous song by Saburo Kitajima: a powerful enka that forges ahead across the sea. |
| 17east | Even if it costs my lifeMori Shinichi | play_arrow | For mastering kobushi (vocal ornamentation), [use] Shinichi Mori’s “Inochi Karet demo” (Even If My Life Is Demanded). |
| 18east | I’m falling in love with you againSakamoto Fuyumi | play_arrow | Fuyumi Sakamoto’s classic that’s perfect for kobushi beginners |
| 19east | A man’s backMasuiyama Tashirō | play_arrow | Masuiyama Taishiro’s signature songs and vocal technique |
| 20east | Snow Heat HazeOka Midori | play_arrow | Oka Midori’s enka is worth a try for young people too. |
| 21east | Life’s journeyMisora Hibari | play_arrow | A fusion work of Hibari Misora’s enka and kayōkyoku |
| 22east | evening drinkNakamura Mitsuko | play_arrow | Mitsuko Nakamura’s classic “Banshaku,” a masterpiece of men’s songs. |
| 23east | Forgetfulness SakeNakamura Mitsuko | play_arrow | Mitsuko Nakamura’s “Wasure-zake” is an easy-to-sing masterpiece. |

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