For Elementary School Students: World Country Flags Quiz. Learn Them as a Set!

China

China’s national flag is a design known as the “Five-star Red Flag,” featuring five stars on a red field. The large star represents the Communist Party of China, while the four smaller stars surrounding it symbolize the people united around the Party—workers, peasants, intellectuals, and patriotic capitalists. The color scheme signifies communism and revolution, and the overall design expresses the unity of the people. Through its rich cultural heritage and Chinese cuisine, one can sense the nation’s deep history.

Russia

The Russian national flag consists of three horizontal bands in white, blue, and red, known as the Slavic tricolor. White symbolizes nobility and candor, blue stands for honor and purity, and red represents love and courage. The combination of colors is said to express not only ideals but also the ethnic groups living in Russia, which conveys the vastness of the land and the history of the nation.

United Kingdom

The flag of the United Kingdom is also called the Union Jack. Its design reflects the fact that the UK is a united kingdom, combining the crosses of England, Scotland, and Ireland. It’s also a country beloved as a cultural hub, known for things like Harry Potter and the Beatles.

America

The flag of the United States, also known as the Stars and Stripes, features 50 stars representing the states and 13 red and white horizontal stripes symbolizing the 13 colonies at the time of the American Revolutionary War. Baseball is considered the national pastime of the United States, and MLB, familiar by its name Major League Baseball, attracts attention from around the world.

India

The flag of India features three horizontal bands with a wheel in the center called the Ashoka Chakra, which has 24 spokes. The saffron represents Hinduism, the green represents Islam, and the white stands for peace. The central chakra is also a Buddhist symbol, so the flag conveys the idea of a nation that values peace and brings together diverse faiths. It is a country with diverse cultures and an ancient history, loved by people around the world.

Italy

The Italian flag consists of three colors: green, white, and red. Green symbolizes the country’s plains and hills as well as freedom, white represents the Alps and snow, and red stands for the blood sacrificed during the wars of independence. Italy has an exceptionally large number of World Heritage Sites and is rich in culture and history. From the history of the Roman Empire to the art and architecture of the Renaissance, it is renowned, and there are many tourist cities such as Rome, Florence, and Venice. Italian cuisine is also beloved around the world, and its gastronomic culture is one of the country’s many attractions.

Australia

The Union Jack in the upper left, the national flag of the United Kingdom, conveys Australia’s history as a British colony, and the seven-pointed star below it—called the Commonwealth Star—represents the states at the time of federation. The five stars beside it depict the Southern Cross, a symbol of the Southern Hemisphere, clearly indicating that it is a nation in the southern half of the globe. It’s a country famous for its unique wildlife and natural beauty, attracting many tourists.