[Learn with a Quiz] Quiz Questions about the SDGs
Words like SDGs and sustainable have become common in recent years.They’re frequently featured on TV and elsewhere, but many people still aren’t quite sure what they actually are.To put it simply, it’s about “achieving 17 goals by 2030 so that people around the world can continue to live peacefully and with dignity.”In this article, we present a selection of items from those 17 SDGs as a quiz.It’s a multiple-choice quiz with three options, so even those who aren’t familiar with the SDGs can give it a try.Why not deepen your understanding of the issues we must face—and the knowledge we need—while solving the quiz?
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[Learn with Quizzes] Quiz Questions on the SDGs (11–20)
Out of the world’s 196 countries, how many are called “developing countries”?
- 46 countries
- 97 countries
- 146 countries
See the answer
146 countries
The term “developing countries” refers to nations that are still in the process of growth, with low levels of economic and industrial development. However, many of these countries are far from achieving development, suffering from poverty and hunger, and experiencing conflicts. The goal of “reducing inequalities within and among countries” aims for equality that is not influenced by a person’s country, race, gender, or other attributes.
When will Japan’s landfills and final disposal sites reach their limits?
- the year 2040
- the year 2060
- the year 2080
See the answer
the year 2040
Just as resources are limited, so too are the places where we can dispose of the waste we consume and throw away. In Japan, it is said that final landfill sites for waste will reach their limits by 2040. One of the goals of “Responsible Consumption and Production” is to balance excessive production and disposal, and to achieve sustainable production and responsible consumption.
Which of these is not a renewable energy source?
- geothermal energy
- biomass
- natural gas
See the answer
natural gas
The energy sources currently dominant are oil, coal, and natural gas. These lead to air pollution, climate change, and global warming. Under the goal of “Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all,” the aim is to increase clean, renewable energy such as hydropower, wind power, biomass, and geothermal, and to enable a stable supply of electricity and other energy worldwide.
What is the target percentage for reducing all people living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definitions by 2030?
- 10%
- 30%
- 50%
See the answer
50%
Under the “No Poverty” goal, we are working toward the target of halving by 2030 the proportion of men, women, and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions as defined by each country. When it comes to poverty, many people may think it has little to do with Japan, but it is by no means just an issue for other countries.
The proportion of people suffering from hunger worldwide
- One in ten
- one in 100 people
- One in 1,000
See the answer
One in ten
Under “Zero Hunger,” the goal is to ensure that everyone can overcome malnutrition and secure access to food. Globally, the total amount of food produced is sufficient to feed the world, but in reality it does not reach everyone due to issues such as production methods and preservation. We should also actively address food loss.
SDGs Quiz

Here are some ideas for SDGs quizzes you can tackle with family and friends! SDGs refers to the United Nations’ “Sustainable Development Goals,” right? Some of you may already be keeping them in mind at school, after-school programs, or at home.
This time, let’s try a quiz about the SDGs.
For example, you might get a question like, “After drinking tea from a plastic bottle, what should you do?” There are three answer choices, so pick the one closest to your own thinking while deepening your knowledge.
In conclusion
Many of you may have tried the SDGs quiz, found the answers, and discovered some surprising facts! Even small actions by each of us can add up to significant results. I hope this becomes an opportunity to think more personally about issues like food loss, climate change, and waste.


