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A special feature on 1980s girl bands: trailblazing music and distinctive charm

A special feature on 1980s girl bands: trailblazing music and distinctive charm
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As their name suggests, all-female “girls’ bands” now include many acts that have become popular worldwide, and here in Japan a wide variety of bands—from major-label to indie—are thriving.

In the history of Japanese pop and rock, girl bands that debuted from the late 1970s to the early 1980s paved the way; by the mid-80s, at the height of the band boom, some even dominated the hit charts, sparking a full-on girls’ band craze.

This time, we’re spotlighting essential 80s bands you can’t leave out when talking about the history of Japanese girls’ bands—from household names to hidden gems known only to die-hard fans!

A special feature on 1980s girl bands: trailblazing music and distinctive appeal (1–10)

Occasional Colors Foolish GoerZELDA

ZELDA – Occasional Colors Foolish Goer
Occasional Colors Foolish GoerZELDA

There aren’t many bands that have developed their own world to this extent.

Frilly, girlish outfits paired with a New Wave sound that was still unfamiliar at the time.

A literary world sung by a vocalist whose skill you can’t quite tell—are they good or not? At first glance it all seems unbalanced, but when you watch ZELDA, you can’t help feeling there’s a kind of inevitability, as if things had to turn out this way.

They formed in 1979 and disbanded in 1996.

Over their long career, the music they pursued changed as well.

Tracing that evolution will surely lead to some interesting discoveries.

Limit LoversSHOW-YA

Clad in sexy, flamboyant outfits and delivering performances that could go toe-to-toe with any male act, the legendary girls’ band SHOW-YA took the hard rock world by storm.

SHOW-YA won the Grand Prix in the ladies’ division of Yamaha’s EastWest band contest in 1982 and made their debut three years later in 1985.

After vocalist Keiko Terada left in 1991, the band went through multiple lineup changes without success and disbanded in 1998.

However, in 2005, former vocalist Terada reached out to the scattered members, leading to a successful reunion.

Their signature song is “Genkai LOVERS.” Amid the band boom, they were a great rock band that established a firm place for girls’ bands.

I hate DAI, I hate it.Tango Yōroppa

Here’s a five-member all-female band that was active in the early 1980s.

This song was released in 1982.

They aimed for a “miha-funky” style—a band that was pop yet also had funky elements.

Some of you may know them from their appearances on Fuji TV shows like “Waratteru Baai Desu yo!” and “Oretachi Hyokin-zoku.” They disbanded in 1984, but the drummer and bassist went on to perform as debut members of Chic Boom (Chicaboom).

rinsePapaya Paranoia

Papaya Paranoia, led by bassist and vocalist Yumiko Ishijima, is a girls’ band that gained popularity in the 1980s indie scene with a powerful individuality and outstanding musicianship.

They began in 1983 under the predecessor band Neko Odori, and in 1985 they made a full-fledged debut by contributing a track under the name Papaya Paranoia to the omnibus release As in the City Where the Rain Falls, produced by Koichi Makigami of Hikashu.

In their early days, all members wore kimono; starting with Yumiko Ishijima, who sang while executing intricate bass lines, the sound crafted by these highly skilled musicians was entirely unlike conventional rock, yet somehow irresistibly catchy.

Alongside Rinse—the song featured here—tracks like Catcher in Isetan showcase lyrics born from a uniquely offbeat perspective.

Their recordings are relatively easy to find, and they’re a highly recommended band!

Special BoyfriendGO-BANG’S

GO-BANG’S – Special Boyfriend – Original Video 1989
Special BoyfriendGO-BANG'S

A three-piece girls’ band, with all members hailing from Hokkaido.

At the time of their major-label debut, the lineup was Kaori Moriwaka on guitar and vocals, Misa Yajima on bass, and Mitsuko Saito on drums.

Their 1989 release “Aini Kite I NEED YOU!” became a smash hit, reaching No.

2 on the Oricon chart and catapulting them to fame.

Their crisp sound and catchy melodies fit the times perfectly, and they followed up with a string of hits including “Muteki no Venus” and “Rock ’n’ Roll Santa Claus.” Since 2013, Moriwaka has been active with the project as her solo unit.

Even if you don’t know GO-BANG’S yet, they’re definitely worth checking out!

Freer! ’89THE NEWS

They appeared on Yuji Miyake’s Ikasu Band Heaven in 1985 and became a hot topic.

They were an unadorned three-piece band known for hard-hitting rock with strongly messaged songs.

They drew attention both for their uncompromising tracks and for looks reminiscent of fashion models.

They have consistently opposed revisions to Article 9 of Japan’s Constitution.

They’re also known for having Shishido Kavka serve as their third-generation drummer for four years.

Although the band has been on hiatus since 2013, they can be considered a long-lasting act.

On a rocketShonen Naifu

SHONEN KNIFE * Riding On The Rocket * OFFICIAL VIDEO
On a rocketShonen Naifu

Airy, laid-back vocals with an addictive sense of ease and distinctive melodies, set against a guitar distorted to almost heavy extremes.

That strange combination creates a flavor all its own.

They have many fans overseas, and Nirvana’s vocalist Kurt Cobain was known to be a fan of Shonen Knife.

They toured with Nirvana and collaborated with Sonic Youth.

They’re a legendary rock band beloved by the leading names of overseas alternative rock.

The more you listen, the more their appeal seeps in—a band to savor.