Spring songs from the early Showa era: a collection of kayōkyoku and shōka that evoke spring
When you hear “spring,” what songs come to mind?In the early Showa era, spanning from before to after the war, many popular songs, school songs, and children’s songs were created that delicately captured the changing seasons.In this special feature, we present a rich selection of songs and school songs about spring from that time.Some of the linked audio-video materials use original recordings from the era, so please savor the spring air of those days along with the retro sound.We hope you enjoy a gentle springtime, humming along to these nostalgic melodies.
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Spring songs from the early Showa era: A collection of kayōkyoku and shōka that evoke spring (21–30)
When the white flowers bloomOkamoto Atsurō

Let me introduce “Shiroi Hana no Saku Koro” performed by Atsuo Okamoto! It’s a perfect song for March, a month that hints at the arrival of spring while still retaining traces of winter.
Its memorable lyrics poetically depict parting from a loved one, evoking each person’s own landscape of memories.
How about listening to this song together with older adults in the gentle spring sunlight and reflecting on the past? It may spark warm, nostalgic conversations.
It’s a heartwarming piece that can also be used in music therapy.
Elegy of SpringTōkairin Tarō

With its very simple lyrics and a beautifully resonant title, “Spring Elegy.” I can picture the scene: a carriage carrying the beloved “you” heading off along a mountain pass, while the narrator, knowing you will never return, is sunk in sorrow.
Was it spring, when the mountain flowers were in full, gorgeous bloom, that the carriage departed? That unfulfilled, delicate longing leaves a poignant yet noble impression—perhaps because it carries the scents of Japan’s seasons and a sense of its culture.
And the presence of Taro Shoji, known for his distinctive style of singing upright and still, wearing pince-nez glasses and a tailcoat, is charming too—he evokes the gentlemanly spirit of the Showa era.
Blue MountainsFujiyama Ichirō

In 1949, as postwar Japan began to blossom, a gem of a masterpiece expressing young people’s hopes for a bright future was born, with lyrics by Saijō Yaso and music by Hattori Ryōichi.
The duet woven by the voices of Fujiyama Ichirō and Nara Mitsue evokes the powerful, beautiful arrival of spring—like snow-breaking cherry blossoms that bloom after a harsh winter.
Written for a film, this work overlays the dreams and yearnings of the youth of the time with scenes from nature, brilliantly depicting the sentiments of people during the postwar reconstruction period.
Set against blue mountain ridges crowned with rose-colored clouds, its heartwarming melody and lyrics seem to gently embrace those living in a new era, making it an eternal classic one longs to hear with the coming of spring.
White Plum Blossoms of YushimaObata Minoru

Minoru Obata, who sang many big hits and was very popular in the early Showa era, released the song “Yushima no Shiraume” in 1942.
It’s a prewar popular song performed to accompany the film “Yushima no Shiraume,” written by Kyoka Izumi, which portrays a love story between a writer and a geisha.
Obata’s smooth, flowing vocal style is very pleasant to hear.
The lyrics follow a 5-7-5 rhythm, giving them a good tempo that matches the melody well.
As a hit song, it has been covered by many singers over the years; more recently, Kiyoshi Hikawa has done a cover.
Elegy of SpringShōji Shirō

Spring Elegy, which conveys the atmosphere of early Showa to the present day, is a masterpiece sung with heartfelt emotion by Shiro Shoji.
Released in 1934, this song, which entrusts its plea to flowers symbolizing lost love and the transience of spring while yielding to the tides of the era, became a foundation that enriched the music scene thereafter.
Shoji’s voice gently accompanies the lyrics that depict the pain of parting, resulting in a performance that resonates deeply.
It evokes a certain nostalgia and a stirring emotion that anyone can feel.
Though the white roses bloomFujiyama Ichirō

With its upbeat tempo and the fashionable, modern words found in its lyrics, the popular song of the time “Even Though the White Roses Bloom” was a hit composed by Masao Koga with lyrics by Sonosuke Sato.
It served as the theme song for the 1937 film of the same title, performed by Ichiro Fujiyama, famed for “Blue Mountain Range.” His resonant, classically trained vocals are especially captivating.
Graduating at the top of his class from Tokyo College of Music, Fujiyama later became a beloved national singer with numerous major hits.
Closely aligned with the film’s storyline, this contemporary popular tune rhythmically expresses a faint, budding love, and it was cherished by many.
Over the hillFujiyama Ichirō
This is the signature hit that cemented the popularity of Ichiro Fujiyama, the mega-star also known for the smash classic “Aoi Sanmyaku” and the first singer to receive the People’s Honor Award during his lifetime.
“Oka o Koete” traces its origins to “Picnic,” a mandolin ensemble piece composed by Japan’s beloved national composer Masao Koga for the Meiji University Mandolin Club.
Later, with lyrics added by Yoshifumi Shimada, it was released in 1931 as the theme song for the film “Ane” (Elder Sister), becoming the “Oka o Koete” we know today.
The anecdote of Koga, then a student at Meiji University, composing the piece while strumming his own mandolin and thinking of those youthful days of cherry blossoms in full bloom that would never return, is itself like a scene from a movie—so lovely, isn’t it? Why not listen to this song as performed by Fujiyama—who graduated at the top of his class from the Tokyo Music School and possessed a naturally rich voice and impeccable precision—and let it evoke images of springtime from your own youth?




