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[Messiaen’s Piano Works] Exquisite gems born from an extraordinary sense of color

Olivier Messiaen, born in 1908 in Avignon, France, was active as a composer, organist, pianist, and music educator.

He also had facets of a theologian and an ornithologist, and his extraordinary passion for birds is vividly reflected in his works.

Moreover, he possessed synesthesia—the ability to associate sounds with colors and patterns—and is said to have completed his pieces by writing those associations directly into the score in his distinctive style.

In this article, we introduce some of Messiaen’s works that are frequently performed, focusing on solo piano pieces and compositions that include piano.

Playlist

[Messiaen’s Piano Works] Exquisite gems born from an extraordinary sense of color
show_chartTitlePlaylistReview
1Eight Preludes No. 1 “Dove”Olivier Messiaen
Eight Preludes No. 1 “Dove”Olivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen's dove, expressing peace and religiosity
220 Gazes Upon the Infant Jesus, No. 11: The Virgin’s First Holy CommunionOlivier Messiaen
20 Gazes Upon the Infant Jesus, No. 11: The Virgin’s First Holy CommunionOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen’s mystical religious musical works
3Phantom of AmenOlivier Messiaen
Phantom of AmenOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen, a composer characterized by complex rhythms and religiosity
4Eight Preludes No. 8 “Reflections in the Wind”Olivier Messiaen
Eight Preludes No. 8 “Reflections in the Wind”Olivier Messiaenplay_arrow
A masterpiece that demonstrates Messiaen’s chromatic originality
5Exotic BirdsOlivier Messiaen
Exotic BirdsOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
A piano piece that expresses Messiaen’s birdsong
6Four Rhythmic Etudes No. 1: “The Island of Fire I”Olivier Messiaen
Four Rhythmic Etudes No. 1: "The Island of Fire I"Olivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen links sound and color
7A Little Piece before the Grave of Paul DukasOlivier Messiaen
A Little Piece before the Grave of Paul DukasOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen, a piano piece in homage to his teacher
820 Gazes Upon the Infant Jesus, No. 15: The Kiss of the Child JesusOlivier Messiaen
20 Gazes Upon the Infant Jesus, No. 15: The Kiss of the Child JesusOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
A masterpiece suite by Messiaen on the theme of the Infancy of Jesus
9Quartet for the End of TimeOlivier Messiaen
Quartet for the End of TimeOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
A masterpiece composed by Messiaen in a prisoner-of-war camp
10Bird Catalogue, Volume 1, No. 2: Yellow-headed OrioleOlivier Messiaen
Bird Catalogue, Volume 1, No. 2: Yellow-headed OrioleOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen’s Catalogue of Birds is a masterpiece that depicts nature
11Small Sketches of Birds, No. 1: “European Robin”Olivier Messiaen
Small Sketches of Birds, No. 1: “European Robin”Olivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen's piano pieces imitating birdsong
1220 Gazes Upon the Infant Jesus, No. 1: The Gaze of God the FatherOlivier Messiaen
20 Gazes Upon the Infant Jesus, No. 1: The Gaze of God the FatherOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Olivier Messiaen’s religious masterpiece, Vingt regards sur l’Enfant-Jésus
13KanteyojayaOlivier Messiaen
KanteyojayaOlivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Fusion of Messiaen's sacred music and Hindu rhythms
14Bird Catalogue, Volume 2, No. 6: “Forest Lark”Olivier Messiaen
Bird Catalogue, Volume 2, No. 6: "Forest Lark"Olivier Messiaenplay_arrow
A masterpiece by Messiaen that recreates birdsong in sound
15Bird Catalog, Volume 7, No. 13: “Eurasian Curlew”Olivier Messiaen
Bird Catalog, Volume 7, No. 13: "Eurasian Curlew"Olivier Messiaenplay_arrow
Messiaen “Catalogue of Birds”: musicalization of birdsong