RAG MusicPiano
A web magazine to help you enjoy the piano even more

[Masterpieces of the Waltz] A comprehensive introduction to classic works written for the piano!

The waltz: a steady dance in triple meter.

Among classical works, there are countless waltzes written for solo piano, solo violin, and orchestra.

In this article, we’re highlighting waltzes composed specifically for solo piano!

Focusing on pieces written from the 19th century onward—the so-called “century of the waltz”—we’ll introduce a wide range, from standard repertoire to hidden gems.

Even within the framework of 3/4 time, the character and atmosphere vary widely.

Please enjoy listening as you savor the unique charm of each waltz.

Masterpieces of the Waltz: A Grand Introduction to Classical Works Written for Piano (Nos. 1–10)

Six Pieces, Op. 51: No. 6, “Valse Sentimentale”Pyotr Tchaikovsky

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was a Russian composer known as a master of ballet music.

The sixth piece, “Valse Sentimentale,” from his Six Pieces, Op.

51, composed in 1882, is characterized by its poignant melody in F minor.

True to its title, it alternates between light, waltz-like phrases and melodies filled with melancholy, evoking an image of the performer enacting a range of emotions.

It is also popular as a piano recital piece and is highly regarded by fans who savor classical music.

Waltz No. 15, Op. 39-15Johannes Brahms

Brahms: Waltz No. 15 in A-flat major, Op. 39 No. 15
Waltz No. 15, Op. 39-15Johannes Brahms

This is the 15th piece from the 16 Waltzes, Op.

39, originally written for piano four hands and later arranged for solo piano.

The work was dedicated to the aesthetician and music critic Eduard Hanslick, who reportedly was surprised that Brahms—a champion of absolute music—had composed waltzes, which were considered entertainment music at the time.

Brahms, impressed by the popular waltzes of Johann Strauss then in vogue, composed this set.

Rather than an optimistic, merry waltz, the piece reflects Brahms’s temperament with a certain solemn and weighty character.

Little WaltzGiacomo Puccini

Puccini – Piccolo Valzer (with sheet music)
Little WaltzGiacomo Puccini

Giacomo Puccini was a master of Italian opera who was active from the late 19th to the early 20th century.

He produced one masterpiece after another—La Bohème, Tosca, Madama Butterfly—that continue to be performed around the world to this day.

In 1894, he released a short piano piece called Little Waltz.

Opera lovers will recognize it as the melody of the aria sung by Musetta in La Bohème.

In fact, Musetta’s aria originated from this Little Waltz! It’s said that Puccini got the idea while fishing and rocking in a boat on a lake, and he later transformed it into an aria that makes a powerful impact within the opera.

Salon Pieces Op. 10 No. 2 “Waltz”Sergei Rachmaninov

Sergei Rachmaninoff Morceaux de salon, Op. 10, No.2 Valse in A major
Salon Pieces Op. 10 No. 2 “Waltz”Sergei Rachmaninov

Sergei Rachmaninoff’s piano collection Morceaux de salon, Op.

10, composed in his early twenties, includes the second piece, Waltz—a work that combines approachability and brilliance characteristic of his early style.

Its elegant melody, carried by a sprightly triple meter, evokes the atmosphere of a salon ball.

At the same time, the chromatic harmonic progressions that appear throughout impart a depth uniquely Rachmaninoff’s.

Compact yet distinguished, the work’s graceful melody and refined harmonies are woven together with poise, foreshadowing the masterpieces of his later years.

It is a gem that allows one to savor the allure of richly expressive piano music with ease.

Waltz No. 6 in D-flat major, Op. 64 No. 1 “Minute Waltz”Frederic Chopin

Frédéric Chopin’s signature work Waltz No.

6 in D-flat major, Op.

64-1 is affectionately known as the “Minute Waltz.” Composed between 1846 and 1848, it is said to be an improvisatory piece created at the request of his lover, George Sand.

Its light, buoyant melody, which paints in sound the innocent image of a little dog, enjoys wide popularity among learners of the piano, from children to adults.

The key to this piece lies in rhythm and technique: with careful practice and precise fingering, you should be able to convey the delightful image of a puppy scampering about.