Classical Masterpieces: Recommended Works You Should Hear at Least Once
Classical music, the foundation of all music.
It began with chants sung in churches and led to the birth of countless composers and works.
In Japan, classical music remains close to us even today—taught in music classes and played as background music in a variety of settings.
In this article, we’ll introduce a wide range of classical pieces: from famous works you’ve likely heard somewhere at least once, to lesser-known pieces that will still linger in your ears.
Please enjoy these masterpieces of classical music—performed in many forms, from sacred music and symphonies to piano solos and concertos, including works arranged for different instruments.
Playlist
| Classical Masterpieces: Recommended Works You Should Hear at Least Once | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| show_chart | Title | Playlist | Review |
| 1east | Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor, Op. 18Sergei Rachmaninov | play_arrow | Sergei Rachmaninoff, born in Russia in 1873... |
| 2east | Symphony No. 9 in E minor, Op. 96, “From the New World”Antonín Dvořák | play_arrow | Beethoven’s “Fate,” Schubert’s… |
| 3east | Symphony No. 9 in D majorGustav Mahler | play_arrow | Mahler’s final work, completed the year before his death, the last of his compo… |
| 4east | Pictures at an ExhibitionModest Mussorgsky | play_arrow | Like Dvořák of the Czech Republic, to Russia… |
| 5east | Symphony No. 5 “Fate”Ludwig van Beethoven | play_arrow | Master of classical music, Ludwig van... |
| 6east | BoleroMaurice Ravel | play_arrow | French composer Maurice Ravel 19... |
| 7east | The Rite of SpringIgor Stravinsky | play_arrow | Alongside The Firebird and Petrushka, ... |
| 8east | CanonJohann Pachelbel | play_arrow | The great Baroque composer born in 1653, Joa... |
| 9east | Clair de Lune, No. 3 from Suite bergamasqueClaude Debussy | play_arrow | Claude Debussy, from the late 19th century… |
| 10east | Jesu, Joy of Man’s DesiringJ.S.Bach | play_arrow | The great master of classical music, Johann Sebastia... |
| 11east | La CampanellaFranz Liszt | play_arrow | Franz Liszt, who was also called the magician of the piano… |
| 12east | Violin Concertos, Op. 8 Nos. 1–4 “The Four Seasons”Antonio Vivaldi | play_arrow | Speaking of Antonio Vivaldi, The Fou… |
| 13east | Pavane for a Dead PrincessMaurice Ravel | play_arrow | Maurice, a French composer and pianist, ... |
| 14east | Piano Concerto No. 1 in B-flat minor, Op. 23Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky | play_arrow | One of the leading composers of the Romantic era, Pyotr... |
| 15east | Chaconne from Partita No. 2 in D minor, BWV 1004, for solo violinJ.S.Bach | play_arrow | A German composer representing the Baroque era, Jo... |
| 16east | VocaliseSergei Rachmaninov | play_arrow | Sergei Rachmaninoff’s profound emotion and virtuosity... |
| 17east | From Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125 — Fourth Movement “Ode to Joy”Ludwig van Beethoven | play_arrow | In Japan, it is affectionately known as “Daiku” (The Ninth) and… |
| 18east | NocturneFrederic Chopin | play_arrow | Frederic, a composer who represents the Romantic era... |
| 19east | Rhapsody on a Theme of PaganiniSergei Rachmaninov | play_arrow | Sergei, a composer representing the Russian Romantic movement... |
| 20east | Ballet Suite ‘Swan Lake’Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky | play_arrow | Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, a composer who represents the Russian Romantic era... |
| 21east | Symphony No. 5 in C-sharp minorGustav Mahler | play_arrow | This piece is the first one Mahler wrote in the 20th century... |
| 22east | Symphony No. 1 in C minor, Op. 68Johannes Brahms | play_arrow | Complete the symphony that succeeds Beethoven… |
| 23east | Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74 “Pathétique”Pyotr Tchaikovsky | play_arrow | In what would be Tchaikovsky’s final symphony… |
| 24east | Symphonie Fantastique, Op. 14Hector Berlioz | play_arrow | The works of Berlioz, a Romantic composer… |
| 25east | ValkyrieRichard Wagner | play_arrow | Conducted by Hans Knappertsbusch, the Vie... |
| 26east | MessiahGeorg Friedrich Händel | play_arrow | The German Baroque, where composers like Bach were active, had a strong religious character… |
| 27east | Ave MariaJosquin Des Prez | play_arrow | The French composer Josquin des Prez is... |
| 28east | “Hallelujah Chorus” from the oratorio MessiahGeorg Friedrich Händel | play_arrow | Georg Solti conducting the Chicago Symphony Orchestra… |
| 29east | RequiemGiuseppe Verdi | play_arrow | The beginning of V conducted by the NBC Symphony Orchestra under Toscanini… |
| 30east | RequiemGabriel Urbain Fauré | play_arrow | Since the Classical period, German culture—centered on Germany… |
| 31east | PhoenixIgor Stravinsky | play_arrow | Stravinsky is also a representative figure of modern music... |
| 32east | Music for Strings, Percussion and CelestaBartók Béla | play_arrow | Hungarian composer Bartók drew on folk music… |
| 33east | Purified NightArnold Schönberg | play_arrow | Schoenberg stood at the crossroads from the 19th to the 20th century… |
| 34east | Toccata and Fugue in D minorJ.S.Bach | play_arrow | The opening melody is incredibly famous, isn’t it? Ba— |
| 35east | Opera ‘The Valkyrie’Richard Wagner | play_arrow | As the Romantic era approached its late phase, expressive possibilities reached their limits… |
| 36east | ChaconneHenry Purcell | play_arrow | A composer who represents British Baroque music... |
| 37east | Symphonic Suite “Scheherazade”Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov | play_arrow | Rimsky-Korsakov, along with the Russian Five, ... |
| 38east | Piano Sonata No. 14 “Moonlight”Ludwig van Beethoven | play_arrow | Among Beethoven’s piano sonatas, this one… |
| 39east | Impromptu in G-flat major, Op. 90 No. 3Franz Schubert | play_arrow | What came after Classical music was Romantic music, and... |
| 40east | troutFranz Schubert | play_arrow | Fischer-Dieskau, Gerald... |
| 41east | The Marriage of FigaroWolfgang Amadeus Mozart | play_arrow | Karl Böhm conducting, the Berlin Deutsche O… |
| 42east | Symphony No. 4, Op. 54 “Poem of Ecstasy”Скрябiн | play_arrow | Scriabin was, among the late Romantics, a ... |
| 43east | Symphony No. 2, Movement IIISergei Rachmaninov | play_arrow | A masterpiece whose beautiful melody stirs the heart |
| 44east | Brandenburg Concerto No. 5J.S.Bach | play_arrow | Each and every sound has a clear, well-defined contour, … |
| 45east | Five Piano Pieces, Op. 23Arnold Schönberg | play_arrow | Through the twelve-tone technique, atonal music that overturned traditional composition methods was born. |
| 46east | Fantaisie-Impromptu, Op. 66Frederic Chopin | play_arrow | Romantic music, which places great importance on human and individual emotions... |
| 47east | TafelmusikGeorg Philipp Telemann | play_arrow | Nowadays, when people think of the German Baroque, Bach overwhelmingly comes to mind… |
| 48east | Turandot: “Nessun dorma”Giacomo Puccini | play_arrow | Mario Del Monaco’s tenor, Erede… |
| 49east | String Quartet No. 19 in C major, K. 465 “Dissonance”Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | play_arrow | The first 22 measures of the opening of the first movement are filled with dissonances… |
| 50east | Symphonies Nos. 1–5Felix Mendelssohn | play_arrow | Included in “Mendelssohn: Complete Symphonies”... |
| 51east | String Quartet No. 66 in G major “Lobkowitz”, Op. 77, No. 1, Hob. III:81Franz Joseph Haydn | play_arrow | Franz Jo... by the Kuijken String Quartet |
| 52east | Overture CollectionGioachino Rossini | play_arrow | Conducted by Claudio Abbado, the Chamber Orchestra of Europe… |
| 53east | Pavane of TearsJohn Dowland | play_arrow | Even after entering the Renaissance period, the influence of Christianity... |
| 54east | Scenes from Childhood, Op. 15Robert Schumann | play_arrow | A leading composer of the German Romantic school, Schu... |
| 55east | GymnopédieErik Satie | play_arrow | The uniquely French style that was sparked by Fauré... |
| 56east | Symphonic Poem “Finlandia”Jean Sibelius | play_arrow | Conducted by Herbert von Karajan, the Berlin... |
| 57east | Symphonic Poem ‘Thus Spoke Zarathustra’Richard Strauss | play_arrow | Conducted by Herbert von Karajan, the Berlin... |
| 58east | Symphony No. 101 in D major “The Clock”Franz Joseph Haydn | play_arrow | Apart from functional harmony, another characteristic of the Classical period is that the symphony’s dev… |


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