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Spring songs from the early Showa era: a collection of kayōkyoku and shōka that evoke spring

When you hear “spring,” what songs come to mind?In the early Showa era, spanning from before to after the war, many popular songs, school songs, and children’s songs were created that delicately captured the changing seasons.In this special feature, we present a rich selection of songs and school songs about spring from that time.Some of the linked audio-video materials use original recordings from the era, so please savor the spring air of those days along with the retro sound.We hope you enjoy a gentle springtime, humming along to these nostalgic melodies.

Spring songs from the early Shōwa era. A collection of popular songs and school songs that evoke spring (61–70)

When the violets bloomTakarazuka Shōjo Kageki Tsukigumi

Known as a signature song symbolizing the Takarazuka Revue, “When the Violets Bloom” is truly a classic spring piece that conveys the spirit of early Showa.

In the landmark year of 2014, which marked the Revue’s 100th anniversary, it was even adopted as the departure melody at Hankyu Railway’s Takarazuka Station on the Takarazuka Main Line, underscoring the deep connection between the two.

In fact, did you know that this song isn’t an original by the Takarazuka Revue? The original is a piece published in Germany in 1928 titled “When the White Lilacs Bloom Again.” Among the various covers in European languages, the French version “When the White Lilacs Bloom” was brought back to Japan by Tetsuzo Shirai, a Takarazuka Revue director who happened to be staying in Europe at the time, and that French rendition was among the songs he introduced.

When performed in Japan, “white lilacs” was changed to “violets,” a flower chosen for its familiarity to the Japanese.

Keeping that historical background in mind, it’s fun to compare and listen for the differences between the original and the Takarazuka version!

The country where cherry blossoms bloomOSK Nihon Kagekidan

The song “Sakura Saku Kuni,” which revives the sentiment of the prewar era, was performed by the OSK Nippon Revue Company.

Since the 1930 production “Spring Dance Sakura,” it has become established as the theme song for their spring performances.

Ever since, it has been cherished across generations.

The lyrics depict cherry blossom petals fluttering in the air, bringing a refreshing breeze of spring to the listener’s heart.

It is also known as a fight song for the professional baseball team, the Kintetsu Buffaloes.

In conclusion

We’ve shared a wide selection of spring songs—popular tunes, kayōkyoku, school songs, and children’s songs—that have been loved before, during, and after the war as times changed. In every piece, the breath of spring gently carries the feelings of the people who lived in that era. It would be wonderful if you’ve found a song you’ll want to hum each time the seasons turn. Keep your favorite spring song close in your everyday life.