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[For Seniors] Let's Enjoy Learning about the SDGs through Quizzes!

Do you know what day March 17 is every year?

Since 2020, it has been designated in Japan as “SDGs Day for Everyone to Think Together.”

The SDGs are 17 goals to be achieved by 2030, known in Japanese as the “Sustainable Development Goals.”

Right now, due to issues such as extreme weather, poverty, and infectious diseases, humanity is facing a crisis that could make it difficult to continue living on Earth.

Experts from various countries discussed these issues and decided on 17 goals.

So this time, we’ve prepared a three-choice SDGs quiz for older adults!

We want older adults to engage with the global issues represented by the SDGs.

In a quiz format, it might be a fun way to spark interest in learning about the SDGs.

[For Seniors] Let’s Have Fun Learning about the SDGs with Quizzes! (1–10)

Due to global climate change, “climate refugees” who lose their homes have also become a major issue. By 2050, how many people are said to be affected?

Due to global climate change, “climate refugees” who lose their homes have also become a major issue. By 2050, how many people are said to be affected?
  1. over 80 million
  2. over 150 million
  3. over 200 million people
See the answer

over 200 million people

Even in Japan, extreme weather such as heavy rains and unusually warm winters is starting to occur. Globally, wildfires and droughts have become major problems, and it is said that more people are losing the ability to live in their homes. The impact of global warming is significant, with sea-level rise leading to submersion being one example. There also appear to be other issues such as desertification, hurricanes and floods, and conflicts over resources like land and water.

In the SDGs, it is seen as a serious issue worldwide that many children cannot receive treatment even when they fall ill. Efforts are focused on preventing the deaths of children under 〇 years old. How old are the children referred to by 〇 years old?

In the SDGs, it is seen as a serious issue worldwide that many children cannot receive treatment even when they fall ill. Efforts are focused on preventing the deaths of children under 〇 years old. How old are the children referred to by 〇 years old?
  1. 3
  2. 5
  3. 7
See the answer

5

Japan has a well-developed medical and welfare system, so we’re able to live healthy lives. However, on a global scale, it’s said that pregnant women, millions of newborns, and children under five lose their lives to illness. The Shichi-Go-San festival also originated in Japan at a time when medicine was not yet advanced. I truly hope that children around the world can benefit from more robust medical care and welfare services.

One of the SDGs is “Zero Hunger.” As an effort to eliminate hunger, many countries around the world are working on “____ loss measures.” What word goes in the blank? (Answer: food)

One of the SDGs is “Zero Hunger.” As an effort to eliminate hunger, many countries around the world are working on “____ loss measures.” What word goes in the blank? (Answer: food)
  1. crop
  2. rice
  3. food
See the answer

food

Laws such as the Act on Promotion of Food Loss Reduction and the Food Recycling Act have been enacted in Japan as well. Some municipalities are taking measures like limiting the sales period of processed foods to their best-before or use-by dates. I’ve heard that France and Italy also have laws that prohibit or regulate food waste.

[For Seniors] Let’s Enjoy Learning About the SDGs Through Quizzes! (11–20)

A stable and secure energy supply is also one of the SDG themes. Among renewable energy sources, which has the highest energy conversion efficiency?

A stable and secure energy supply is also one of the SDG themes. Among renewable energy sources, which has the highest energy conversion efficiency?
  1. solar heat
  2. hydropower
  3. wind power
See the answer

hydropower

Energy conversion efficiency is the proportion that indicates how much of energy can be converted into electricity. Among renewables—including solar, hydro, and wind—it is said to have the highest efficiency. Eighty percent of the energy produced is converted into electricity.

To achieve the SDGs, it is important for people around the world to embrace ideas that lead to a prosperous and peaceful world. What do we call ideas that bring about major changes in society through novel perspectives and technologies?

To achieve the SDGs, it is important for people around the world to embrace ideas that lead to a prosperous and peaceful world. What do we call ideas that bring about major changes in society through novel perspectives and technologies?
  1. Position
  2. Communication
  3. Innovation
See the answer

Innovation

The SDGs consist of 17 goals and 169 targets. It’s said that they can’t be achieved with conventional ways of thinking or doing things. For example, in this new era it’s important to sometimes hold discussions on themes like “How can we prevent conflicts from occurring?” It may also be important for each individual to think of new ideas and new ways to put them into practice.

Climate change on a global scale, which is also included as a goal in the SDGs, is a hot topic. In Australia, a certain animal is reportedly at risk of extinction due in part to the effects of climate change. What animal is it?

Climate change on a global scale, which is also included as a goal in the SDGs, is a hot topic. In Australia, a certain animal is reportedly at risk of extinction due in part to the effects of climate change. What animal is it?
  1. panda
  2. koala
  3. Japanese giant flying squirrel
See the answer

koala

You can see pandas, koalas, and Japanese giant flying squirrels in Japan, right? Koalas, whose natural habitat is in Australia, have been declining in number due to habitat destruction as well as recent bushfires and climate change. I’ve heard there are also initiatives aiming to double the koala population by 2050.

In Japan, people use smartphones and computers as a normal part of daily life. Globally, however, the development of a certain thing has been slow, and many people are unable to use smartphones and computers. What is that certain thing?

In Japan, people use smartphones and computers as a normal part of daily life. Globally, however, the development of a certain thing has been slow, and many people are unable to use smartphones and computers. What is that certain thing?
  1. frequency
  2. Internet
  3. radio waves
See the answer

Internet

The internet has been widely introduced in fields such as education and healthcare, and social media is a familiar example. While it is convenient, the adoption rate seems low in developing countries due to issues like high implementation costs and securing skilled personnel. In a world that is becoming a digital society, being left behind widens disparities and leads to disadvantages.