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[How many do you know?] A compilation of national anthems of the world

Have you ever felt your heart swell while listening to national anthems at World Cup or Olympic opening ceremonies? Before soccer matches, it’s hard not to be captivated by the sight of players linking arms and singing together.

There are over 200 countries and regions in the world, each with a national anthem that reflects its own history and culture.

From those known for their valiant, stirring melodies to those noted for their beautiful, memorable tunes, the variety is truly remarkable.

In this article, we’ll introduce a generous selection of the world’s most famous and popular national anthems.

See how many familiar pieces you can find!

Europe (11–20)

Georgia

TavisuplebaSakushi: David Magradze / Sakkyoku: Zacharia Paliashvili

Georgia’s national anthem, Tavisupleba, is a new anthem adopted in May 2004.

The lyrics were written by David Magradze, and the music was composed by the renowned Georgian composer Zakaria Paliashvili.

It was chosen to symbolize a fresh start for Georgia following the Rose Revolution.

Characterized by solemn choral passages and powerful orchestration, it sings of freedom and hope for the future.

The lyrics emphasize the sanctity of the homeland and the importance of freedom, expressing the Georgian people’s patriotism and desire for independence.

It is frequently performed on international occasions and is widely recognized as part of Georgia’s cultural heritage.

Poland

Mazurek DąbrowskiegoSakushi: Józef Rufin Wybicki / Sakkyoku: Fumei

National anthem of the Republic of Poland “Dąbrowski’s Mazurka (Mazurek Dąbrowskiego)”
Mazurek DąbrowskiegoSakushi: Józef Rufin Wybicki / Sakkyoku: Fumei

The Polish national anthem, Mazurek Dąbrowskiego, is also known as Poland Is Not Yet Lost.

It was written in 1797 as a military song for Polish expatriate troops who had lost their homeland, and it became established as the national anthem after World War I.

At the time, Poland was cooperating with France in fighting Austria, and the lyrics even mention France’s leader, Napoleon Bonaparte.

The lyrics also include the names of neighboring countries, making it a national anthem that vividly reflects Poland’s history of invasions and struggles for independence.

Italy

Il Canto degli ItalianiSakushi: Goffredo Mameli / Sakkyoku: Michele Novaro

[Japanese translation Karaoke Ruby GarageBand] Italian National Anthem “Il Canto degli Italiani” (Chant of the Italians) Italy anthem (English Subtitles)
Il Canto degli ItalianiSakushi: Goffredo Mameli / Sakkyoku: Michele Novaro

The national anthem of the Italian Republic, The Hymn of Mameli, was adopted as the national anthem in 1946 with the establishment of the Italian Republic.

Although it was designated as the anthem after the end of the Second World War, the piece itself was composed in the first half of the 19th century and conveys a sense of the movement toward Italian unification.

It depicts the brave figure of those who fought to unite Italy, a country that had repeatedly experienced division throughout its history.

It is a stirring anthem that conveys Italy’s long history and strong will.

Portugal

A PortuguesaSakushi: Henrique Lopes de Mendonça / Sakkyoku: Alfredo Cristiano Keil

[With Japanese translation] Portugal National Anthem “A Portuguesa” (Portuguese: A Portuguesa)
A PortuguesaSakushi: Henrique Lopes de Mendonça / Sakkyoku: Alfredo Cristiano Keil

The Portuguese national anthem “A Portuguesa,” rendered in Japanese as “Portugaru-jin yo,” was composed in 1890 amid popular protests in Portugal against Britain.

After the Republican Revolution of 1910, it was adopted in 1911 as the anthem of the newly founded Portuguese Republic.

Its lyrics and melody are striking for their momentum and vigor, and, according to one theory, the melody is said to have been influenced by the French national anthem, “La Marseillaise.” Now that you mention it, one could say they share a similarly piercing brightness.

Switzerland

Schweizerpsalmsakushi: Leonhard Widmer / sakkyoku: Alberich Zwyssig

Known as the Swiss national anthem, the “Schweizerpsalm” is a musical work composed in 1841 by Leonhard Widmer and Alberich Zwyssig.

Its lyrics, which praise the grandeur of the Alpine nature and faith in God, are emblematic of Switzerland’s cultural identity.

It was adopted as a provisional national anthem in 1961 and officially recognized in 1981.

In Japanese, it is often known by the title “Suisu no Sanka” (Hymn of Switzerland).

Widely performed at patriotic ceremonies and international events, it is a recommended piece for those who wish to experience Switzerland’s beautiful landscapes and spiritual character.