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Self-study that impresses your teacher! Recommended science self-study ideas for 5th graders

Independent science study can be a fun adventure for kids! Here, we introduce recommended self-study science topics for fifth graders that are sure to impress teachers.

Exploring freely makes learning even more enjoyable.

Observe nature around you, try simple experiments, and experience the joy of discovering new things.

As your interest in nature and science grows, it’s also fun to share what you’ve learned with friends and family.

Please use this as a guide and dive into the exciting world of science with us!

Self-directed learning that impresses your teacher! Recommended independent science study ideas for 5th graders (11–20)

Let’s take a photo with the magnifying glass camera.

[Camera using a magnifying glass] You can print photos on light-sensitive paper. Learn how photography works! It’s also great for summer vacation crafts and independent research projects! You might even start to understand focus, exposure, shutter speed, and sensitivity!
Let's take a photo with the magnifying glass camera.

When you take photos, you probably use a smartphone or a digital camera, but you can actually make a camera with everyday materials.

Prepare an outer tube made of cardboard with a magnifying glass attached to its bottom, and an inner tube made from a milk carton with tracing paper attached to its bottom.

Insert the inner tube into the outer tube, and your camera is complete.

You can focus by moving the inner tube.

When taking a photo, first adjust the focus, then attach photosensitive paper to the tracing paper, fix the camera in place, and wait.

Take out the photosensitive paper and apply heat with an iron, and the image will appear.

Fizzy Ramune Experiment

Why not try making fizzy ramune tablets for your summer break science project and enjoy their colors and sounds when dropped into water? After thoroughly mixing ingredients like powdered sugar, cornstarch, and food-grade citric acid, add food coloring to make them visually fun.

Press the mixed dough with two spoons to shape it just right.

Let them dry for about half a day to finish the ramune.

When eaten, they fizz in your mouth, letting you experience the curious chemical reaction of carbonation.

It’s a safe project even for children, using the carbon dioxide produced by the reaction between lemon juice’s acid and baking soda.

You can boost originality by changing the colors and flavors.

It’s a great idea for learning chemistry with familiar materials.

Let’s learn about sugar crystallization while making canelés.

Let’s make an experimental piece using a canelé mold for sweets.

Put powdered gelatin into a container filled with water and heat it in the microwave.

After heating, add sugar, color it with edible food coloring, and heat it in the microwave again.

Pour it into the canelé mold, and once it sets, remove it from the mold.

Your beautiful, colorful sugar canelés are ready.

At first, they look jiggly, but after a week, the sugar crystallizes and they turn into sparkly, crystal-like pieces.

You can enjoy watching the sugar change over time.

Experiment where ham melts with kiwi

Here’s a curious and fun science project using kiwifruit and ham.

Get your materials ready: kiwifruit, ham, paper, and felt-tip pens.

Place a sliced kiwifruit on top of a halved piece of ham.

By timing this setup, you can find out how many minutes it takes for the ham to start breaking down.

If you photograph the changes over time, your project will gain more depth.

You might discover something new by comparing heated kiwifruit with unheated kiwifruit.

Write down the purpose of the experiment and your results to complete your summer science project.

Making Konpeito (traditional Japanese sugar candy)

Let’s try making handmade konpeitō—colorful, cute sugar candies—for a summer vacation science project.

Boil sugar and water to make syrup, then gradually add small amounts of konpeitō cores; as you do, little spikes will slowly form on the surface.

By adding food coloring or flavorings during the process, you can customize the taste and color to your liking.

Even without special equipment, you can keep stirring and improvising with a frying pan or a bowl; it takes time, but the candies will gradually take on the characteristic konpeitō shape.

Because the results change depending on the temperature and timing of sugar crystallization and how you stir, it’s also enjoyable as a science experiment.

It’s a rewarding idea that nurtures both confectionery skills and observation.

Ice that freezes in 3 minutes

[Independent Research] “Ice Cream That Freezes in 3 Minutes!?” Science Experiment: How to Make Science Sweets
Ice that freezes in 3 minutes

This is a science project where you make cool, tasty ice cream in a short time.

Put heavy cream, chocolate sauce, and chocolate chips in a zip-top bag and seal it tightly, then place it inside another larger bag filled with ice and salt.

Adding salt lowers the temperature of the ice, quickly freezing the cream inside the bag.

Wrap it in a towel and shake well, and in about three minutes the ice cream is ready.

The crunchy chocolate bits are fun, and the flavor is very satisfying.

Scientifically, the key is that salt lowers the melting point of ice, causing an endothermic process that absorbs energy and freezes the contents.

It’s an idea packed with both deliciousness and learning, letting you experience the relationship between cold and chemistry.

Self-study that impresses your teacher! Recommended independent science study ideas for 5th graders (21–30)

How to make rainbow punch

[Independent Research] How to Make “Rainbow Punch” – Science Experiment: Science Sweets
How to make rainbow punch

Rainbow punch is perfect for a science project where you can learn about color and state changes.

Divide shaved ice syrup into several cups and mix in your favorite colors.

Dissolve gelatin in hot water and combine it with each colored syrup, then chill in the refrigerator to set into jelly.

Place the colorful jellies in a glass, and finally pour in soda water—your rainbow drink will sparkle with fizzy bubbles.

By observing the transformation of gelatin from liquid to solid and how it interacts with carbonated water, you can deepen your understanding of color and temperature-related state changes.

It’s an idea that’s visually fun and scientifically rich, letting you enjoy both observation and experimentation.