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[Claudio Monteverdi] Introducing Famous and Representative Works

Claudio Monteverdi, an Italian composer active from the 15th to the 17th century.

He was a viola da gamba player and also a singer.

His works lie at the transitional point between Renaissance and Baroque music.

After serving as maestro di cappella at the court of Mantua, he became the music director of St.

Mark’s Basilica in Venice, helping to shape the city’s most splendid musical era.

Composing songs, sacred music, and operas, he was a transformative figure in musical style and played a major role in the shift from Renaissance to Baroque music.

In this article, we introduce some of Monteverdi’s masterpieces and representative works.

[Claudio Monteverdi] Introducing Famous and Representative Works (31–40)

Madrigals, Book 6: A Lover’s Tears Shed on His Beloved’s TombClaudio Monteverdi

From the Sixth Book of Madrigals (Il Sesto Libro de Madrigali): Sestina: Lagrime d’amante al sepolcro dell’amata (The lover’s tears at his beloved’s tomb).

Performed by the Maria Magdalena Chamber Choir, conducted by Mats Nilsson, at St.

Paul’s Church in Stockholm.

From Madrigals, Book 6: The West Wind Returns, and Fair Weather ComesClaudio Monteverdi

From the Sixth Book of Madrigals (Il Sesto Libro de Madrigali): Zefiro torna e’l bel tempo rimena (The West Wind Returns, Bringing Fair Weather).

Performed by La Compagnia del Madrigale.

Soprano: Rossana Bertini; Tenor: Giuseppe Maletto; and others.

From Book 7 of Madrigals: ‘Gentle Heart and the Flame of Love’, ‘Return to Me, O Sweet Kiss’Claudio Monteverdi

From the Madrigal Book 7 (Il Settimo Libro de Madrigali): No.

2: “Not of a gentle heart” (Non è di gentil core), No.

13: “Return to me, O sweet kisses” (Tornate, o cari baci).

Performed by sopranos: Monika Mezey and Júlia Szalánczy.

From Madrigals, Book 7: I am a lovely shepherd girlClaudio Monteverdi

From the Madrigal Book VII (Il Settimo Libro de Madrigali), No.

5: “I am indeed a charming shepherdess” (Io son pur vezzosetta pastorella).

Performed by sopranos Carlotta Colombo and Carolina Lidia Facchi, with Antonio Eros Negri on organ.

From Madrigals, Book II: The Sun Had Not Yet RisenClaudio Monteverdi

Non si levava ancor l’alba novella (Claudio Monteverdi) – m’Ottetto proFano
From Madrigals, Book II: The Sun Had Not Yet RisenClaudio Monteverdi

From the Madrigals, Book 2 (Il Secondo Libro de Madrigali): “Non si levav’ancor l’alba novella” (“The new dawn had not yet risen”).

Performed by Motetto Profano.

Sopranos: Elena Bazzo and Martina Garrett; Bass: Giovanni Florian; and others.

From the Third Book of Madrigals: Begone, Cruel OneClaudio Monteverdi

From Madrigals, Book 3 (Il Terzo Libro de Madrigali), No.

8: “Begone, Cruel One” (Vattene pur crudel).

Performed by Greta Claringbold, Joe Johnston, Rachel Walker, and the Busch Baroque Viol Consort.

From the Fourth Book of Madrigals: Ah, Painful PartingClaudio Monteverdi

C. Monteverdi “Ah, dolente partita” R. Alessandrini & Concerto Italiano
From the Fourth Book of Madrigals: Ah, Painful PartingClaudio Monteverdi

From the Fourth Book of Madrigals (Il Quarto Libro de Madrigali), No.

1: Ah, Dolente Partita (Ah, painful parting).

Performed by Concerto Italiano.

Soprano: Anna Simboli; Tenor: Gianluca Ferrarini; others.

Conductor: Rinaldo Alessandrini.

From Madrigals, Book V: You Are Not So Merciful as You Once WereClaudio Monteverdi

Spernit Deus cor durum, by Claudio Monteverdi, sung by Quire Cleveland, dir. Ross W. Duffin
From Madrigals, Book V: You Are Not So Merciful as You Once WereClaudio Monteverdi

From the Fifth Book of Madrigals (Il Quinto Libro de Madrigali), No.

11: “You are not as merciful as before” (Ma tu più che mai dura).

Performed by Quire Cleveland, conducted by Ross W.

Duffin, at St.

John’s Cathedral in Cleveland.

From the Sixth Book of Madrigals: Ah, That Beautiful FaceClaudio Monteverdi

From the Sixth Book of Madrigals (Il Sesto Libro de Madrigali), “Ohime, il bel viso” (“Ah, the beautiful face”).

Performed by CORO TONOS HUMANOS from Medellín, Colombia, conducted by Cecilia Espinosa, at a choral competition held in Tolosa, Basque Country, Spain.

From the Book of Madrigals, Volume 7: Should I Tell?Claudio Monteverdi

From the Madrigals, Book 7 (Il Settimo Libro de Madrigali), No.

20: Should I speak (Parlo, miser).

Performed by Baroque Voices.

Pepe Becker, Jayne Tankersley, David Morriss, Robert Oliver, Stephen Pickett.

In conclusion

We’ve introduced some of Claudio Monteverdi’s masterpieces and signature works. Many people may not be very familiar with Renaissance music from before J.S. Bach’s time, but when you consider that these works influenced Bach, and in turn influenced later composers, it really makes you think about their connection to modern music. Beyond the pieces introduced here, be sure to explore his other works as well!