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Brain training with spring kigo! A collection of ideas for common words you can use in haiku and conversation

When you feel the arrival of spring, certain seasonal words naturally slip off the tongue, don’t they? The “seasonal words of spring,” which can be casually woven into haiku, letters, and everyday conversation, are filled with a uniquely Japanese sense of beauty.

In this article, we’ll introduce a wide range of commonly used spring kigo.

From familiar expressions to surprising discoveries that make you think, “Is that a seasonal word too?”, you’ll find plenty of hints for savoring the season.

Try incorporating them into your daily life.

Brain training with spring kigo! A collection of ideas for common words you can use in haiku and conversation (1–10)

Spring Snow

Today's Haiku <Broadcast in Reiwa 5 (2023) February> Set Topic: "Spring Snow" (First Half)
Spring Snow

The soft snow that falls after spring has begun is called “spring snow.” Unlike the harsh snows of winter, it falls quietly, like a lingering trace of the season.

It often melts right away, evoking a sense of transience and the changing of the seasons.

In haiku, it’s also used to depict the gentle scenes on the way from winter to spring, or to express a slightly wistful feeling.

Just saying, “It’s spring snow today,” in conversation brings a tender sense of the season.

As you watch the snow dance, why not try putting that fleeting beauty into words and using the phrase casually?

Beginning of Spring

Haiku and the seasonal word “Risshun” [spring seasonal word]
Beginning of Spring

It is a term that denotes the day when spring begins on the calendar.

Although the chill still lingers, this day is seen as the turning point toward spring.

Its charm lies in sensing the signs of the season in the subtlest changes—gentler winds, brighter sunlight.

In haiku, it is often used to express the start of a new season or the anticipation of the spring to come.

If you use it while imagining the faint presence of spring still nestled within winter’s crisp air, a natural sense of the season will unfold.

Butterfly

Today's Haiku <Broadcast in Reiwa 5 (2023) March> Set Topic: "Butterfly" (First Half)
Butterfly

It depicts butterflies fluttering lightly in the warmth of spring.

Nature, which spent the winter in quiet, awakens and lets us feel that spring has truly arrived.

Their buoyant flight conveys a sense of calm and brightness, and they are often used in haiku to portray gentle, springlike scenes.

Even just adding a line like “The butterflies are flying” into a conversation can evoke the gentle air of spring.

It’s easy to use if you simply put that springlike scene into words while picturing them dancing around flowers.

Brain training with spring kigo! A collection of ideas for common words you can use in haiku and conversation (11–20)

Insects Awaken

"Keichitsu" Large-Print Haiku [Spring Seasonal Word]
Insects Awaken

It is a term that describes the time when insects that have been hibernating poke their heads out of the earth, signaling the arrival of spring.

It is one of the 24 solar terms and is considered a major seasonal milestone marking the beginning of spring on the calendar.

Although the cold lingers, the sunlight and the warmth of the soil gradually increase, and you can sense signs of nature stirring.

In haiku, it is often used to depict spring’s awakening, the breath of life, and the shifting of the seasons.

If you use it while picturing the warmth of the soil and the small lives emerging from underground, the feeling of spring’s arrival will naturally spread.

Spring water

“Spring Water” Large-Print Haiku [Spring Seasonal Word]
Spring water

It is a word that refers to the pure, gentle water that flows with snowmelt and spring rain.

The water running through rivers, streams, and fields sheds the cold and stillness of winter, evoking the breath of life in spring.

Its clear, silken flow conveys nature’s awakening and the beginning of a new season.

In haiku, it is often used to depict the arrival of spring, the renewal of life, and serene, pristine scenes.

When used while imagining the light reflected on the river’s surface or the sound of water carrying spring’s hush, a distinctly springlike landscape naturally unfolds.

spring midday

Recitation: Kyoka Izumi, “Spring Daytime”
spring midday

“Shunchū” (spring noon) refers to a gentle time in early spring days when winter’s chill softens and tender, warm sunlight pours down.

The air carries spring’s uniquely mild brightness; grasses and flowers along the roadside begin to sprout here and there, and stepping outside lets you feel the breath of nature in this seasonal moment.

In haiku, it is often used to depict the gentle spring light, the midday quiet, and the shifts in people’s lives and in nature.

If you use it while envisioning sunlit plants and flowers and a faintly warm breeze, a calm, tender scene of a spring day naturally unfolds.

Spring Dawn

Chinese Poem (1) Spring Dawn [Spring slumber knows not the dawn] Scenery and World of Chinese Poetry ← Japanese Language Textbook Commentary [Classical Rendering / Modern Translation / Modern Kana Usage]
Spring Dawn

A word that evokes the dawn of spring—especially the gentle light and air of a morning when winter’s chill has softened.

In still towns and open fields, the faint sounds of birdsong and the wind echo softly, conveying the calm of the moment when a new day begins slowly.

In haiku, it is often used to depict the arrival of spring, the awakening of nature, and the fresh yet quiet scenes of morning.

Even in everyday conversation, adding it can convey the season’s tenderness and tranquil presence.

Use it while imagining the morning light streaming through a window and the sounds of nature waking, and feel the gentle time of a spring morning.