Let's extend our healthy lifespan! Care exercises to stay active and energetic forever
As we get older, it can become harder to move our bodies, and we may feel our stamina declining.
Some of you might be thinking, “I want to take preventive steps before my body becomes less mobile.”
In this article, we introduce exercise routines for elderly adults to help maintain a healthy body!
We’ll cover a wide range of exercises—from simple routines you can do while seated to slightly more challenging ones.
Use these ideas as fun ways to extend healthy life expectancy, perfect for day services or recreational activities in care facilities!
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Let’s extend our healthy life expectancy! Care exercises to stay active forever (51–60)
A-I-U-Be mouth exercise to the rhythm
This is the “A-I-U-BE” exercise performed to a rhythm.
Let’s add singing while doing the A-I-U-BE exercises.
With an upbeat melody, older adults will feel cheerful and more willing to give the exercises a try.
If the lyrics describe how to open the mouth, it also helps older adults move their mouths smoothly.
Many senior facilities incorporate A-I-U-BE exercises as training for the mouth and tongue.
Singing is also recommended for preventing aspiration, as it helps strengthen the throat and abdominal muscles.
It also promotes saliva secretion, which helps maintain a healthy oral environment.
Give it a try while having fun!
Apple Song Exercise
While singing “The Apple Song” (Ringo no Uta), which is remembered as the first hit song after the war, this activity involves moving the body slowly.
The song has a uniquely calm atmosphere, so it gives the impression that you can move at an unhurried pace.
The movements mainly focus on the upper body, but by adding steps and singing, you can also stimulate brain activity.
Even if you’ve heard the song before, you might not remember the lyrics perfectly, so in that case, following along with the lyrics also adds a focus and concentration element.
Core training
The core is a part of the body that’s hard to train unless you consciously focus on it, and its decline can lead to a loss of overall muscle strength.
This routine is designed to train the core with awareness, while also working the transverse abdominis and the pelvic floor muscles.
From a hands-and-knees position, extend your right arm and left leg—or your left arm and right leg—and hold that posture to strengthen your core.
It may be difficult to maintain the position at first, but the key is to focus on forming the correct posture even for a short time, then gradually get used to it and extend the duration.
Exercises to improve kyphotic posture
A hunched back is commonly called a “cat back,” but the technical term is kyphosis.
When your back is rounded, it affects your whole body.
While walking, you may start shuffling your feet, increasing the risk of falls, and your chin naturally tilts upward, which can lead to aspiration.
So let’s try a simple exercise to improve kyphotic posture.
Place both hands on your ribcage and inhale.
The key point is to check that your ribs lift upward.
Then, open your arms out to the sides and raise your head and neck upward.
Keep breathing slowly and hold this position for 10 seconds.
Just this alone can help bring a rounded, backward-leaning posture back toward neutral.
Extend your healthy lifespan! Care-giving exercises to stay energetic forever (61–70)
Winter Song Exercises
Sing-along activities are offered in many senior and welfare facilities.
Singing helps relieve stress and, because it moves the mouth, also works as an oral exercise.
Moreover, combining songs with simple exercises—song-exercise routines—stimulates the cerebrum, activates the brain, and can help prevent dementia.
If the exercises use songs people like, even seniors who feel reluctant to move might think, “Maybe I’ll give it a try.” Seasonal songs, such as winter-themed ones, can also help seniors feel the season as they exercise.
Respiratory muscle training
This is a stretching routine that focuses on which muscles you use when breathing and helps you improve so you can breathe more deeply.
By improving breathing, which tends to become shallow with age, it can lead to better blood pressure and blood oxygen levels.
Start by placing your hand on your chest and taking deep breaths, inhaling through your nose and exhaling through your mouth, while paying attention to your breathing and checking how your chest expands as you inhale.
Once you get a feel for deep breathing, incorporate that breath while stretching your neck and shoulders.
As your breathing improves, tense muscles will also loosen, so you can expect a relaxing effect as well.
Multifidus training
The multifidus refers to the small muscles attached around the spine.
When the multifidus weakens, your back can become rounded or overextended, which can lead to lower back pain.
That’s why training the multifidus is effective for preventing back pain.
Here’s how: get on all fours with your knees on the floor, extend your right hand forward and your left leg backward, then extend your left hand forward and your right leg backward.
Repeat this movement alternately.
If you’re not used to it, you might wobble and have trouble balancing, so having someone assist you can be reassuring.
It’s important not to arch your lower back while doing the exercise to make the training effective.
