[For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
When it comes to recreation essential for the physical and mental health of older adults, exercise is at the top of the list.
Not only does it help prevent declines in stamina and muscle strength, but it’s also effective for preventing falls.
However, some seniors may find vigorous exercise difficult.
For those individuals, we recommend chair exercises that can be done while seated.
Moving rhythmically to music makes it enjoyable and easy to stick with.
What’s more, by stimulating the muscles and brain, these exercises can improve circulation and may help prevent conditions such as dementia.
Even those who aren’t confident about physical activity can enjoy these simple exercises, so please use them as a helpful reference.
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- [For Seniors] Guaranteed to Liven Things Up! A Collection of Brain Training Activities That Will Spark Laughter
- [Recommended for seniors] Rejuvenating Rock-Paper-Scissors Exercise
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- Cognicise you can do while seated. Simple dementia prevention.
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- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- Hand games that liven things up for seniors—also great brain training
[For Seniors] Fun Chair Exercises You Can Do While Seated (161–170)
Shoulder blade stretch
These are stretches focused on the shoulder blades that help improve posture in areas like the neck and lower back, as well as blood circulation.
Start by checking your posture and doing movements like aligning your arms to understand the condition of your shoulder blades.
You’ll move the area around the shoulder blades through various actions, such as exercises that raise and lower the shoulders and pull the elbows back.
It’s important to be mindful of the intensity of each movement and to recognize the direction in which the shoulder muscles are stretching.
Feeling the boost in blood flow after applying sustained effort and then releasing it can also help relieve overall tension in the body.
Leg-strengthening exercises
Let’s use a towel to stretch and work your legs.
Place a towel on your thigh to add resistance, and raise and lower your thigh.
You can also thread the towel under your knee and simply bend and extend the lower leg to effectively move the area above the knee.
Other exercises include squeezing a towel firmly between both knees, or looping a towel around both legs to create resistance and moving each leg outward.
If you pass the towel under the soles of your feet, you can also train your calves—give these a try!
Oral exercises that also serve as brain training
This exercise adds a physical movement element to the usual mouth exercises, creating a brain-training effect by thinking about combinations.
The basic movement is large marching steps, and each time the step count reaches a multiple of three, you pronounce the syllables “pa-ta-ka-ra” in order.
While firmly counting your steps and considering which numbers are multiples of three, let’s move the body and activate the brain at the same time.
When attention shifts to the body’s movements and counting, the “pa-ta-ka-ra” pronunciation can become quieter, so it’s also important to encourage clear, distinct articulation.
Brain training! Towel rock-paper-scissors
Like the game “Hit-and-Cover Rock-Paper-Scissors,” this towel rock-paper-scissors trains your reflexes and your brain.
Spread a towel on the table and sit facing your opponent.
Play rock-paper-scissors; if you win, pull the towel toward yourself.
If you lose, hold the towel down firmly so it can’t be taken.
As the game heats up, people often mix up what to do with the towel when they win or lose, which in turn stimulates the brain even more.
Since it’s an exercise you do with someone else, it also encourages communication and lifts your mood!
Great for brain training! Recommended for recreation too: hand and foot exercises
This is a recreation activity where everyone forms a large circle and passes a ball around inside the circle.
The person throwing the ball can strengthen their shoulder and arm joints, while the person catching it can train their focus and dynamic visual acuity.
If you make it more challenging by adding variations—like incorporating footwork when throwing—you can also gain brain-training benefits from planning movements.
Playing music and having participants pass the ball in time with it can make it easier to find a rhythm.
There are various tips, such as keeping the shoulders and arms moving smoothly and getting a feel for the rhythm, so offer advice as you go and let everyone enjoy passing the ball.
Brain Training Ball Exercises
This exercise focuses on how you move the ball, training not only the body but also stimulating the brain.
You start by alternately repeating the motion of grasping the ball from above and from below, then add movements of the hand without the ball and the feet.
Changing the position where you grasp the ball requires quickness and grip strength, so if that part is difficult, it may be better to switch to a different motion, such as simply squeezing the ball.
What’s most important is performing different movements with both hands and both feet, so proceed in a way that doesn’t place strain on the body.
Arm and core exercises
For older adults, strengthening the core is very important for walking with confidence and for maintaining internal organ health.
In addition to moving your arms by holding a towel with both hands and stretching it up and down and forward and back, let’s also train the core.
For example, hold the towel above your head and lean your body to the left and right; keep your arms extended forward while holding the towel and twist your waist side to side; or make a rowing motion like paddling a boat.
Simply holding a towel and extending your arms is exercise, but if you add a movement that requires a bit of balance, you’ll build a healthier body.