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Wonderful independent research

Recommended for elementary school students! Science fair topics & craft ideas

Speaking of summer vacation, choosing a topic for the independent research project can often be tough.

Science experiments and crafts are both fun! If your child is good at crafts, we recommend crafts because they can enjoy the process as they go.

When they get absorbed in it, they might even finish in just a few days.

Here, we’ll introduce a variety of ideas for independent research and crafts! If you’re struggling to pick a theme, please use these as a reference.

To create fun summer memories, make a one-of-a-kind project of your own!

For upper grades (221–230)

Sound experiment

Learn how sound travels! Here are some ideas for sound experiments.

What comes to mind when you think of sound? You’re surrounded by all kinds of sounds, aren’t you? This time, let’s deepen our learning with the theme of sound.

In the video, it seems you can learn about what sound is and how people perceive it differently.

By studying the properties of sound, you might make new discoveries in your daily life! The experiments feature ones using test tubes and ones using different materials.

Give them a try!

A coin disappears!? A mysterious piggy bank

Coins disappear!? Let's make a mysterious piggy bank [Summer Vacation Craft]. Easy craft with 100-yen shop materials: magic piggy bank, enchanted piggy bank, magic money box.
A coin disappears!? A mysterious piggy bank

The charm of a piggy bank is that your money accumulates little by little—seeing it pile up and feeling it get heavier brings joy.

This is a curious piggy bank that deliberately takes away that charm: the coins you put in seem to disappear.

The piggy bank you’ll make is a simple one with a window so you can see inside, and it’s structured so that you can also see a decorative pattern within.

Before closing the lid with a coin slot, you install a mirror to divide the interior into two blocks, and that’s how you create the illusion of the coins vanishing.

It’s important to assemble it while carefully considering the placement of the interior patterns and the angle of the mirror so that nothing feels out of place.

Baskin-Robbins-style ice cream

[100-yen store clay] Baskin-Robbins-style ice cream
Baskin-Robbins-style ice cream

Baskin-Robbins ice cream is said to be appealing for its wide variety of flavors, and its colorful appearance makes it look delicious, too.

This is about recreating that colorful ice cream using clay.

The process is simple: mix paint into the clay to color it, then cut the colored clay and combine the pieces to match the flavor you want to make.

Once you’ve shaped it into a ball, use a toothbrush or a toothpick to create a bumpy texture to make it look more like real ice cream.

Finally, put the ice cream pieces into a cup and you’re done—using a real cup is also recommended.

Does the lead of a mechanical pencil shine?

[Independent Research] Do Mechanical Pencil Leads Glow?
Does the lead of a mechanical pencil shine?

Adults often tell you that it’s dangerous to stick a mechanical pencil lead into an outlet.

Why is it dangerous? What happens if you do it? This experiment lets you learn the principle behind it.

Without actually inserting anything into a real outlet, you can safely perform the experiment using this method—perfect for an independent research project.

Cardboard armor crafting and related historical research

Role-playing with cardboard!? Samurai armor of Sanada Yukimura! So cool!
Cardboard armor crafting and related historical research

This is a science project using the trendy cardboard samurai armor and helmet.

You can build a realistic armor model for just under 3,000 yen, so it’s something you can enjoy making together with your father.

Then, if you summarize on poster paper what kind of person used that armor and helmet and how they influenced their era, it will become a very high-quality science project.

Why are tunnels round in shape?

Pasta Arch Experiment: Tunnel Edition, Part 1
Why are tunnels round in shape?

The ability to withstand weight applied from above changes depending on the shape.

In fact, the circle might be a very strong shape.

Investigating many such things can be very interesting.

Also, how common is this shape in the natural world? Let’s look for it.

That, too, can be turned into an independent research project.

For upper grades (231–240)

Perseid meteor shower

Perseid meteor shower peak day on August 13, 2013
Perseid meteor shower

Around August 13 each year, many meteors can be seen radiating from the direction of the constellation Perseus.

The idea is to go observe them and compile your observations into a report.

It would be good to record the time each meteor appeared, its direction, length, and brightness, and summarize these along with a star chart.

If possible, observe from a location with minimal light pollution and a wide, unobstructed view for better results.