Recommended simple exercises for recreational activities for the elderly
We’d like to introduce some recommended exercises perfect for recreation at care facilities such as day service centers, or any place where seniors gather!
Many older adults find it difficult to move their legs and lower back freely, and standing can be a challenge.
However, if you avoid moving your body altogether, your mobility may decline further, increasing the risk of falls and becoming bedridden.
In this article, we’ve gathered simple exercises that seniors can do with ease.
Many of them can be done while seated, so be sure to try them with friends around you to help reduce a lack of physical activity!
- For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Summary of exercises for seniors: introducing preventative care movements by body part.
- [For Seniors] Fun Small-Group Recreation
- [For Seniors] Simple Rhythm Exercises: Recommended Songs and Routines
- [For Seniors] Fun Brain Training! Lively Whiteboard Activities
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recommended Easy Strength Training
- For seniors: Enjoyable stick exercises. Easy workouts.
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- [Today's Recommendation] Gentle Health Exercises for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
Recommended Simple Exercises for Senior Recreation (71–80)
20-second daily back muscle training

In our everyday lives, we tend to unconsciously choose low-effort postures, which can lead to weakened back muscles without us even noticing.
Here’s a perfect 20-second exercise to bring awareness to your muscles and posture.
It’s simple: place both hands above your head, spread your arms, and open your chest.
Just correcting your posture in this way will help strengthen your back muscles.
If your back rounds, the effect diminishes, so keeping good posture is the most important part.
2-beat 3-beat game

This exercise involves moving your arms in large motions with different rhythms for each hand to thoroughly engage your arm muscles and brain.
Use a 3-beat rhythm for one hand and a 2-beat rhythm for the other, and focus on keeping each movement from slipping out of sync.
Because concentrating on the motions can disrupt your focus on rhythm, it’s also recommended to perform the exercise along with a children’s song or similar music.
Once you get used to it, try switching which arm does which rhythm or adding leg movements—these variations can further stimulate your brain.
Rhythmic exercises to the beat of “365-Step March”

This is an exercise where you move a ball to the rhythm of Kiyoko Suizenji’s song “365-Step March.” The rhythm is easy to follow, so encourage participants to be mindful of it and move their bodies firmly.
In line with the song’s forward-moving feel, the exercise focuses on moving the ball with the feet.
Incorporate solid marching steps to develop the ability to lift the legs and to move the knee joints smoothly.
Using a ball also helps clarify which muscles to engage, which is another key point to emphasize.
Recommended simple exercises for recreational activities for the elderly (81–90)
A-I-U-Be mouth exercise staring game

It’s an exercise that adds “staring contest” to the “A-I-U-BE mouth exercise,” so it includes lots of laughter.
It can of course be enjoyed at care facilities, and it also seems perfect to try at home with your grandchildren.
Some older adults may have limited interaction with others.
With a staring-contest version of the A-I-U-BE exercise, you can foster interaction and smiles through the activity.
It’s easy to do as a game for recreation, so it’s highly recommended.
Let’s enjoy doing mouth exercises while having fun.
A-I-U-Be Exercises, Yokai Version

Let’s try doing the “Ai-U-Be” mouth exercise to a cheerful anime song themed around bright, upbeat yokai! Some older adults may have watched this anime with their grandchildren back in the day.
If the song feels familiar, it might make it easier to engage in the exercise.
The Ai-U-Be exercise is recommended for preventing mouth breathing, which can affect tooth alignment and lead to cavities.
By doing the exercise, the tongue’s position changes, making nasal breathing easier.
Adding a melody to a routine exercise may also boost motivation for older adults.
Please feel free to make use of this idea!
AIUE breathing/vocalization exercise

Because the tongue’s nerves are connected to the brain, moving the tongue is expected to help activate brain function.
Let’s also do some brain training with the “A-I-U-BE exercises,” which involve moving the tongue.
Open your mouth wide for “a,” stretch it sideways for “i,” round it for “u,” and stick out your tongue while vocalizing “be.” Once you get used to it, level up by tilting your face upward, sticking out your tongue, and doing the exercises in time with song lyrics.
Doing these exercises changes the tongue’s position, making nasal breathing easier.
This also helps prevent cold and influenza pathogens from entering the body.
Feel free to add your own variations and enjoy practicing!
15-minute lunchtime exercise

In many senior care facilities, some may incorporate exercise as a daily lunchtime routine.
However, doing exercises every day can make them feel repetitive.
So here are some seated exercises you can try.
Let’s get the body moving by touching knees and elbows, lifting the hips slightly from the chair, and more.
While seated, you can move not just your hands and arms but your whole body.
Long exercise sessions can be tiring for older adults, so about 15 minutes seems manageable.
Try it while taking breaks as needed.


