Recommended simple exercises for recreational activities for the elderly
We’d like to introduce some recommended exercises perfect for recreation at care facilities such as day service centers, or any place where seniors gather!
Many older adults find it difficult to move their legs and lower back freely, and standing can be a challenge.
However, if you avoid moving your body altogether, your mobility may decline further, increasing the risk of falls and becoming bedridden.
In this article, we’ve gathered simple exercises that seniors can do with ease.
Many of them can be done while seated, so be sure to try them with friends around you to help reduce a lack of physical activity!
- For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Summary of exercises for seniors: introducing preventative care movements by body part.
- [For Seniors] Fun Small-Group Recreation
- [For Seniors] Simple Rhythm Exercises: Recommended Songs and Routines
- [For Seniors] Fun Brain Training! Lively Whiteboard Activities
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recommended Easy Strength Training
- For seniors: Enjoyable stick exercises. Easy workouts.
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- [Today's Recommendation] Gentle Health Exercises for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
Recommended simple exercises for seniors’ recreation (21–30)
Behind-the-knee exercise with a ball
Even if you’re not very confident with exercise, the “behind-the-knee ball exercise” is highly recommended.
It’s simple: while sitting in a chair, place a ball behind your knee, and just lift and lower your thigh.
This motion alone gently warms the thighs and hips, and can help boost circulation and reduce swelling.
Because it doesn’t require large movements of the legs and lower back, it’s safe even for older adults who aren’t confident in their stamina.
All you need is a soft ball from a 100-yen shop (dollar store).
With consistency, your posture will improve and your steps will gradually become smoother.
Try making it part of your daily routine and enjoy a refreshing break while seated.
Rhythmic gymnastics with a ball
Let’s use a ball to move the whole body and warm up.
It’s also great as an exercise for the cold season.
Sit on a chair, bounce the ball on your knees, and open your arms while holding the ball.
Let’s also add a brain-training element.
Bounce it on your knees, then raise one hand high holding the ball, and from there, grasp the ball with both hands at chest height.
Some people may find it hard to think and move the ball at the same time, but it’s said that feeling challenged helps activate the brain.
Try to gently push yourself—like making the movements larger or doing more dynamic ball exercises—within a comfortable range.
Recommended Simple Exercises for Elderly Recreational Activities (31–40)
Ball exercises: lower limbs
Here’s a ball exercise focused on the lower limbs that you can do while sitting in a chair.
First, place one foot on the ball to stimulate the sensations on the sole of your foot.
Next, slowly roll the ball forward, backward, and side to side to improve flexibility in your ankles, calves, hips, and more.
Then place the ball between your inner thighs, lengthen your spine, and slowly alternate squeezing and releasing.
This is effective for strengthening the inner thighs and stabilizing posture.
Because the movements are simple, you can continue without strain, and it also helps improve blood flow, prevent falls, and even support dementia prevention.
Try incorporating it into your daily routine with ease.
Ball Large-Circle Exercise
Here’s a ball exercise that makes overhead movements in daily life easier.
It can help with activities like getting dressed or washing your body in the bath.
Hold a ball and rotate it near your face in the direction that feels easiest.
As you do this, raise your opposite arm so it becomes horizontal.
Of course, if raising your arm is difficult, you can keep it as it is.
Try switching the direction of the rotation, and alternate the hand that rotates the ball between right and left.
It’s an easy exercise to do, so give it a try!
Ball hip rotation exercise
As we age, muscle mass decreases, making us more prone to chronic stiff shoulders.
It’s also said that shoulder stiffness can put strain on the lower back and lead to back pain.
So let’s loosen the shoulders and arms with an exercise that circles a ball around the waist.
Releasing muscle tension can help improve shoulder stiffness.
While seated, hold a ball and pass it around your waist at about waist height for one full circle.
Do this five times in each direction, and once you’re used to it, widen your arms to make larger circles.
If you don’t have a ball, you can use a towel instead.
Ball exercises to the rhythm
We’d like to introduce “ball exercises to the rhythm,” which help you move your body with a steady beat, expand your shoulder and arm range of motion, and gently raise your heart rate.
Start with a simple move: hold the ball with both hands and extend it straight out in front of you.
As you shift it rhythmically from side to side and add elbow bends and extensions, your body will gradually loosen up.
Finally, increase the variety of movements and move your whole body in time with the rhythm, which can also help stimulate brain activity.
You can start easily with a ball from a 100-yen shop, making this a fun, refreshing exercise routine.
Improve cold sensitivity! Exercises to make your fingers easier to move
Finger movements are essential for smooth daily living and also contribute to safety when holding objects.
This exercise focuses on consciously engaging finger movements to promote circulation and activate the brain.
The routine isn’t complicated: while paying close attention to which part of the hand you’re touching, rub one hand with the other.
By alternating which hand you touch, you can carefully check the sensations in both hands and connect that awareness to smoother, more coordinated movement.
