Recommended simple exercises for recreational activities for the elderly
We’d like to introduce some recommended exercises perfect for recreation at care facilities such as day service centers, or any place where seniors gather!
Many older adults find it difficult to move their legs and lower back freely, and standing can be a challenge.
However, if you avoid moving your body altogether, your mobility may decline further, increasing the risk of falls and becoming bedridden.
In this article, we’ve gathered simple exercises that seniors can do with ease.
Many of them can be done while seated, so be sure to try them with friends around you to help reduce a lack of physical activity!
- For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Summary of exercises for seniors: introducing preventative care movements by body part.
- [For Seniors] Fun Small-Group Recreation
- [For Seniors] Simple Rhythm Exercises: Recommended Songs and Routines
- [For Seniors] Fun Brain Training! Lively Whiteboard Activities
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recommended Easy Strength Training
- For seniors: Enjoyable stick exercises. Easy workouts.
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- [Today's Recommendation] Gentle Health Exercises for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
Recommended simple exercises for seniors’ recreation (91–100)
Stretches performed while sitting on a chair

This is a stretch focusing on the lower back that helps prevent back pain and improves posture and blood circulation.
By sitting in a chair and moving your lower back slowly, you can effectively work the lower-body muscles centered around the waist with only a light load.
It’s important to start from correct posture with your back straight, and to pay attention to which lower-back muscles are being stretched.
To avoid pain, stretch slowly only within a comfortable range.
Holding your breath stiffens the muscles, so exhaling slowly as you perform the movements will also help loosen them.
walking exercises

Have them focus on lower-body movement with a motion like marching in place.
To train effectively with light intensity, it’s important to do it while seated in a chair.
Instead of jumping straight into the marching exercise, start by loosening the legs with movements like lifting and drawing the knees in, and rotating the hip joints.
Good posture and movements beyond the legs matter too—keep the back straight and swing the arms broadly while marching.
Pay attention to the rhythm of the movement and proceed while regulating your breathing.
Different left-right movements for the rabbit and the turtle

This is an exercise where you move your arms widely to the left and right in time with the children’s song “Usagi to Kame” (The Hare and the Tortoise).
Since the exercise focuses on arm movements, if standing and moving your body is difficult, do it seated in a chair.
The basic action is simply extending your arms forward alternately, but by changing your hand shapes and switching movements at cues, it adds a brain-training effect.
With each signal, you’ll change your hand shape or the way you extend your arms, gradually adding elements so you think while you move.
Adding leg movements as well further increases the cognitive challenge, so that’s recommended too.
Rock, paper, scissors with pumpkin

Goo-Choki-Pa Pumpkin is a recommended exercise for Halloween.
Dressing up in Halloween costumes while you dance will lift your spirits and make it even more fun.
Since the Goo-Choki-Pa movements are incorporated into various parts, it should help activate the brain.
You can do it standing or sitting, so please adjust it to your physical and mental condition.
The song used here is an upbeat track that I believe will also benefit the minds and bodies of older adults.
Let’s enjoy the Goo-Choki-Pa exercise along with the up-tempo music.
Guu-Choki-Paa Exercise

The “Goo-Choki-Paa Exercise” is a workout where you do body exercises while making rock–scissors–paper hand shapes.
Because it moves your whole body, not just your fingers, it’s likely to have positive effects on both physical and mental health.
It can be done seated, which makes it appealing because it can be adjusted to the physical and mental condition of older adults.
First, move your upper body while doing rock–scissors–paper with your hands.
Tilting your head upward also engages the neck, making it a good exercise.
Next, do rock–scissors–paper with your feet.
This helps loosen the muscles in your legs and hip joints, so it should be a very beneficial workout.
Cognicise exercises and patakara exercises

It’s a program that trains the whole body while thinking, combining complex foot stomps and handclaps with the articulation of “pa-ta-ka-ra.” It starts with a simple flow of pronouncing “pa-ta-ka-ra” in time with the steps, then gradually becomes more complex by adding handclaps.
The key to adjusting difficulty is which letter of “pa-ta-ka-ra” you match the clap to.
Have participants try each letter in sequence so they can feel the increasing challenge.
It’s also important to ensure they don’t focus so much on the clap timing that they lose attention to the “pa-ta-ka-ra” articulation.
A great conversation starter! Ball exercises perfect for recreational activities

This is a recreation activity that uses a ball to facilitate smooth communication.
Decide on a topic, and the person holding the ball says a word or phrase that matches the prompt, then passes the ball to the next person.
If everyone keeps up the pace while thinking of words that fit the prompt, it can also serve as brain training.
You can make it more exciting by adding various twists, such as using quiz-style prompts to add a thinking element or getting creative with how the ball is passed.
Starting with self-introductions and gradually moving to more difficult prompts can also help build teamwork among the group.


