[For Seniors] Enjoyable While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation
Many senior care facilities include exercise in their recreation programs and daily routines.
Are your sessions ending up with the same or similar exercises every time? This time, we’d like to share ideas for “seated exercises using a ball.” Using a ball—something familiar to many older adults—may make it easier for those who are reluctant to participate to get involved.
Because the exercises are done while seated, they’re gentler on the body and can be done safely.
Rubber balls or balloons sold at 100-yen shops are fine as long as they’re an easy-to-grip size.
These activities help build muscle strength and coordination, and can also contribute to dementia prevention.
Please make good use of them during exercise time!
- [For Seniors] Exciting! Ball-Based Recreation
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- [For Seniors] Easy and Fun Core Training
- [For Seniors] Core Training: Recommended Simple Rehabilitation
- [For Seniors] Recommended Rhythm Play and Exercises
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Fun and Easy! Fall-Prevention Exercises for Older Adults
- Recommended for seniors! Fun circle-based recreational activities
- [For Seniors] Walking Training: Simple, Easy-to-Do Ideas
- [For Seniors] Leg and lower-back training: Fall prevention
- [For Seniors] Refresh Your Mood! Lively, Get-Moving Games
[For Seniors] Enjoy While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation (21–30)
Easy-Peasy Balloon Volleyball

When you play balloon volleyball, you might sometimes hit it too hard and it flies off in an unexpected direction.
In those moments, attaching a string to the balloon so you can control it will help you keep the rally going longer.
It’s a simple tweak—just attach some plastic ribbon to the balloon and move it—but you’ll need to be thoughtful about how you guide it and how much force you use.
If you pull too hard on the string, the balloon’s movement can become restricted or it may fall faster, so be sure to apply gentle, controlled force.
Don’t drop it! Ball Drop Game

Here’s an idea for a ball drop game that’s thrilling and exciting.
You’ll need a wire net, a large number of colored balls, and some clothes-drying poles.
First, set up the wire net in a triangular shape and insert the poles across the middle area.
Once that’s done, place the balls on top, and you’re ready to play.
Then, take turns removing one pole at a time.
Be careful not to let the balls fall.
It could be fun to discuss together which pole might be safe to pull out before making your move.
[For Seniors] Enjoy While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation (31–40)
Balloon basket

Let’s enjoy basketball using balloons.
Basketball often comes up as a topic on TV and in newspapers, doesn’t it? Many older adults are probably familiar with basketball.
Have the older adults sit in a circle on chairs and try to get balloons into a hoop hanging in the center.
You can also split them into left and right sides for a team game.
Some older adults may have enjoyed playing basketball in the past.
Reminiscing about those days could make it even more exciting.
Balloon volleyball stick whacking

When you fill a balloon with air, it moves in a light, floaty way, right? Let’s try playing volleyball with one of those floaty balloons by hitting it with sticks.
Divide into two teams and have the older adults sit while holding a stick.
When the balloon comes to you, use the stick to return it like in volleyball.
The key is to use longer sticks.
The slow-moving balloon volleyball will surely get older adults excited.
Once everyone gets used to it, try using two balloons, and so on.
Balloon Relay

Here’s a balloon relay that’s great for sports days and other events.
Place an inflated balloon on top of a baton and run a relay.
While holding the baton with the balloon on it, walk carefully and pass the baton to the next person without letting the balloon fall.
The balloon wobbles lightly on top of the baton, so although it looks easy, it’s actually a tricky game.
Dividing into several teams can make it even more fun.
Since participants call out to each other and cooperate, it can also spark communication.
Even if the balloon drops, don’t panic—just keep at it and enjoy!
Ball training in pairs

This is a partner exercise where you work together to give the ball various movements.
If the way you apply force or move differs, you might drop the ball, so it’s important to stay aware of your partner’s movements and adjust your strength.
Let’s loosen up our bodies cooperatively while keeping a strong sense of consideration for our partner.
In the motion of passing and receiving the ball, it’s important to watch the ball and your partner’s movements, which also trains concentration and dynamic visual acuity.
Enjoying the activity while recalling days spent playing with a ball may lead to more efficient movement.
Upper body loosening exercises

This is an exercise using a ball that focuses on moving the upper body.
To help you pay attention to the strength of your fingers when gripping, a smooth-surfaced ball is recommended.
In movements where you squeeze the ball from both sides or pull it to the left and right, focus on engaging the shoulders and arms.
In the movement where you grip and rotate the ball, be sure to consciously engage the shoulders.
When you place the ball on your palm and move it forward and backward, it trains your sense of balance and encourages proper posture, so starting with this exercise could be a good idea.



