The great master Beethoven, who is even rumored to have led a sad life.For many people, when you think of classical music, you think of Beethoven.We’ve compiled a ranking of his quintessential pieces.As you go through it, you might also catch a glimpse of changes in his mental state through the shifts in his musical style.
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Ludwig van Beethoven Popular Songs Ranking [2026] (1–10)
Piano Sonata No. 8 “Pathétique,” Second MovementLudwig van Beethoven1rank/position

Beethoven’s Piano Sonata No.
8 “Pathétique” is a representative work from his early piano compositions.
Among its movements, the second is often said to be one of the most beautiful melodies Beethoven ever wrote and has been used frequently as incidental music in films and television dramas.
Although the melody is simple and its range is not particularly wide, the other parts have a rich texture, so if you don’t carefully listen for balance while playing, the melodic line tends to get buried.
Aim to play gently, keeping in mind the gracefully flowing, unhurried melody that warmly envelops the listener’s heart, supported by the weighty harmonies beneath it.
Für EliseLudwig van Beethoven2rank/position

A famous work by Ludwig van Beethoven, the German master whom every pianist admires at least once.
Written in April 1810, this piece resonates in the heart with its wistful, beautiful melody.
It begins with a gentle, conversational, and calm theme that instantly captivates the listener.
However, the mood changes dramatically in the middle section, revealing a touch of mature passion and dramatic intensity.
It’s as if a straightforward heart crosses paths with the desire to act grown-up.
Perfect for elementary and middle school students who want to challenge themselves with rich emotional expression and play the piano as if spinning a story.
Imagine the changes in feeling from scene to scene, and perform with expressive nuance!
Piano Sonata No. 14 “Moonlight,” 3rd MovementLudwig van Beethoven3rank/position

A piano work by Ludwig van Beethoven famous for its quiet, sorrowful melody.
But on Halloween night, the third movement—with a ferocity as if anger were exploding—is the perfect pick.
The opening figure that shoots upward like flying sparks is nothing short of breathtaking! Its relentless thrill feels like hurling the listener into the eye of a raging storm, leaving no time to catch one’s breath.
This chillingly intense melody is ideal for creating an eerie atmosphere as party background music.
Published in 1802, the piece continues to captivate across eras, even being quoted in the J-pop group °C-ute’s song “Mugen Climax.” Master it on the piano, and you’re sure to bring the house down with applause.
Symphony No. 7Ludwig van Beethoven4rank/position

Beethoven, one of the most important composers in the history of music, is revered in Japan as the “Saint of Music,” and his monumental achievements are beyond words.
Among the many pieces familiar to everyone—from symphonies and orchestral works to rhapsodies and chamber music—we would like to introduce his highly popular Symphony No.
7, frequently featured in dramas and films.
Though classical in form, its rhythm-centered construction is strikingly innovative.
Wagner praised it as the “apotheosis of the dance,” while some other composers criticized it.
It’s accessible even to classical music beginners and highly recommended.
By the way, while some of his other symphonies bear titles like “Fate” and “Pastoral,” the Seventh is untitled—which is interesting in its own right.
Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-sharp minor, Op. 27 No. 2 “Moonlight,” I. AllegrettoLudwig van Beethoven5rank/position

Ludwig van Beethoven’s masterpiece, Piano Sonata No.
14 in C-sharp minor, Op.
27 No.
2 “Moonlight,” opens with an achingly beautiful melody suffused with poignancy.
The first movement, marked by its gently repeating triplets, is known as a piece approachable even for beginner pianists.
Although the score is easy to read and the writing falls naturally under the hands, sustaining an even, accurate pulse while allowing the melody line to sing demands strong concentration and acute awareness in the fingertips.
Listen closely to the harmonic changes and immerse yourself in the piece’s world as you perform.
Piano Sonata No. 8 “Pathétique,” Second MovementLudwig van Beethoven6rank/position

Characterized by a gentle, song-like melody, this piece unfolds at a relaxed tempo in A-flat major and 2/4 time.
Structured in ternary form, it draws out a lyrical charm through the recurring, simple yet emotionally rich main theme.
Beyond its evocative use in the film “Immortal Beloved,” its melody is also quoted in Billy Joel’s “This Night,” reflecting a crossover with pop music.
While expressive and richly nuanced, the work is not overly demanding technically, making it suitable even for upper elementary school recital programs.
Its calm atmosphere belies its musical depth, making it an ideal choice for those who wish to study music earnestly.
Turkish MarchLudwig van Beethoven7rank/position

It’s a famous work by Ludwig van Beethoven that conjures up the image of soldiers marching from a distant land.
The piece was premiered in February 1812 as part of the incidental music Die Ruinen von Athen and is also known as a staple for recitals.
Its structure—gradually growing louder and more exciting, then quietly fading into the distance—makes it perfect for elementary and middle school students who admire a slightly more mature atmosphere.
It’s so well loved that it has been used on television programs all over the world.
The left hand should be crisp like marching footsteps, while the right hand should be played accurately so the notes don’t tumble, allowing you to convey a dignified performance that sets listeners’ hearts dancing.


