Enrich your heart with beautiful four-character idioms! A collection of expressions you'll want to use in everyday life.
Among the four-character idioms that have blended into everyday life—such as “ōka ranman” (cherry blossoms in full splendor) and “kachō fūgetsu” (the beauties of nature)—there are many whose beauty can move you deeply.
These are not mere strings of words; they distill Japanese aesthetics, wisdom, and even life philosophy.
In this article, we introduce accessible four-character idioms chosen for their beautiful meanings and captivating sound.
You’re sure to encounter charming expressions that resonate with your heart.
Try using your favorite idioms in various situations!
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Enrich your heart with beautiful four-character idioms! A collection of expressions you'll want to use in daily life (21–30)
Once-in-a-lifetime encounter
「一期一会」（いちごいちえ）という四字熟語は、英語で “a once-in-a-lifetime encounter” を意味します。茶道に由来し、同じ集まりは二度と繰り返されないという価値観から、参加者同士が互いに最大限の誠意をもって接すべきだという心構えを育みます。
I think this is a wonderful philosophy, so why not make it your New Year’s resolution? By seeing every meeting with others and every spark for new work as a one-time opportunity, you’ll be inclined to respond more thoughtfully.
Sincerity toward others goes around and, I’m sure, will ultimately lead to your own happiness as well.
To each their own.
“Jūnin toiro” is a four-character idiom meaning that if there are ten people, there are ten different ways of thinking and ten different personalities.
It’s a New Year’s resolution I recommend to those who can’t help but compare themselves to others’ individuality.
With the spread of social media, many of us see too much of other people’s lives and end up comparing ourselves.
But each person has their own unique traits and strengths, and because there’s no one identical to you, it’s all the more important to cherish yourself—and others as well.
It’s a wonderful idiom that encourages valuing both yourself and those around you.
Enrich Your Heart with Beautiful Yojijukugo! A Collection of Expressions You’ll Want to Use in Daily Life (31–40)
just cause
Taigi-meibun refers to the justification or grounds for taking an action.
It’s fine when something can be completed by yourself, but when your words and actions affect those around you, you need a clear, convincing reason.
By making this word your New Year’s resolution, it may prompt you to question the legitimacy of your actions when you’re about to act impulsively or emotionally.
Before you end up regretting it—“I shouldn’t have done that…”—adopt this word as your resolution and take a fresh look at your words and actions.
By aiming to speak with legitimacy, you can be more confident when expressing your opinions, and you may also earn greater trust from those around you.
A fresh start
“Shinki itten” is a four-character idiom that means resetting your mindset or circumstances and taking positive action.
Keeping it in mind at the start of a new year helps you clear your head and build the resolve to take on challenges.
For example, even if your studies or sports haven’t gone well, remembering this phrase can help you switch gears and try again.
It can also prompt you to reconsider your relationships with friends and family, enriching your daily life.
Adopted as a New Year’s resolution, it’s a phrase that encourages steady growth while maintaining a positive outlook.
a carefree and comfortable life
Those of us living in the modern era are, often without realizing it, chased by the clock and buried in tasks, and before we know it the day is over—that’s the kind of busy life many of us lead.
Some may find that enjoyable, but surely there are also those who feel they want rest and more free time.
As a four-character idiom to set as a New Year’s resolution, I recommend yūyū-jiteki.
This phrase means living free of mental and physical stress, spending your time just as you wish.
How about writing this phrase in your first calligraphy of the year as a way to put a brake on your tendency to overwork?
consistency
This four-character idiom is perfect for those who want to live guided by their own compass and pursue goals they set for themselves.
“Shubi-ikkan” (consistency from start to finish) means that one’s direction and thinking remain unchanged from beginning to end, with a coherent throughline.
As you work toward your goals, you’ll likely encounter troubles and obstacles, but why not make it your resolution this year to maintain unwavering determination to achieve the goals you’ve chosen? It’s a mindset that applies both to work and to your personal life.
indomitable; unyielding
Even when you set goals, if you fail, you quickly get discouraged and lose motivation…
これに苦労している人には、次の四字熟語がおすすめです：不撓不屈（Futo Fuku）。
It means seeing things through without bending your resolve, even when faced with painful and difficult circumstances.
It’s perfect for New Year’s resolutions and conveys a strong will to carve your own path in life.
When you feel like you’re about to be defeated or lose confidence, try recalling this phrase.
It may help you remember the person you want to become and rekindle the strength to move forward.