Summary of exercises for seniors: introducing preventative care movements by body part.
To stay healthy in both body and mind for as long as possible, preventive care is essential.
Whole-body training is effective for preventive care.
In this article, we introduce exercises for older adults, organized by body part.
Since there are exercises that work the entire body from the neck to the toes, we recommend doing different body parts on different days.
Be careful not to try doing everything at once, as it may tire you out.
Use this article to help maintain the health of older adults.
- [For Seniors] Easy and Fun Core Training
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
- [For Seniors] Recommended Easy Strength Training
- For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Energetic and Lively! Sing-and-Exercise Program for Seniors
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [Recommended for seniors] Rejuvenating Rock-Paper-Scissors Exercise
- Let's extend our healthy lifespan! Care exercises to stay active and energetic forever
- [Today's Recommendation] Gentle Health Exercises for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Hand and finger play roundup: Finger exercises that lead to brain training
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Have Fun and Relieve Stress! Introducing Dances Everyone Can Enjoy Together
Summary of exercises for seniors: Introducing preventative care exercises by body area (41–50)
Great for recreation, too! Newspaper-pulling exercise
This is a fun, chair-seated exercise using newspaper.
First, place a long strip of connected newspaper at your feet.
At the start signal, pull it backward.
Through the motion of moving the newspaper, you train the strength to press through your feet and the muscles that move the legs forward and backward.
Focusing on using your toes to grasp the newspaper is another key tip—and a great training opportunity.
If you do it as a race and focus on speed, it should also help improve explosive power.
Enjoyable upper body training
To strengthen your upper body, try a towel exercise that gets your fingers, hands, and arms moving well.
Moving your hands and fingers thoroughly is essential for performing everyday actions smoothly.
If you want to focus on moving from the fingers to the hand, hold the towel using only your thumb and index finger and repeatedly tighten and loosen it to keep it taut, or hold it in a similar way and rotate the towel all the way around in a circle.
If you want to move from the hand to the arm, simply spinning the towel briskly is fine.
Also, if you bend your waist slightly while holding the towel and make a motion as if handing it to the person in front of you, you can engage your waist area as well.
Energized and lively! Easy-peasy exercises
Older adults often trip while walking because they don’t lift their feet high enough and end up shuffling, causing their toes to catch even on small steps or uneven surfaces.
It’s important to lift the toes, land on the heel, and push off the ground with the foot when walking.
This time, we’re introducing exercises to increase flexibility in the ankles and toes.
Movements such as bending the ankles forward, backward, and side to side, and pointing and lifting the toes while keeping the heels on the floor can all be done while seated, so go at your own pace without overexerting yourself.
Exercises for the limbs and shoulder blades
Let’s try an exercise that moves everything from your hands to your shoulder blades, and all the way down to your feet.
For the hand exercises, we’ll use motions like neatly folding and unfolding a towel, and tying and untying a towel.
When moving the shoulder blades, bring the towel behind your back and move your shoulder blades forward and backward.
For the leg-involved towel exercise, hold the towel with both hands and rotate it all the way around your body.
When passing the towel under your feet, you’ll need to lift your feet a little, so be careful not to fall if you’re doing this standing.
If you’re seated, lift your hips slightly, pass the towel under your hips, and bring it around to your back.
A stick made of newspaper
This is a lower-body workout that uses a rod made by tightly rolling newspaper into a long, slender tube.
Even simple exercises like marching in place can become more focused when you use the rod alongside them, helping you pay attention to which muscles you should be engaging.
When doing exercises that involve lifting your legs, you can use the rod to clearly indicate how high to raise your leg, and aim for that target.
It’s also fun to get creative with how you use the rod—such as using it like a goal to reach, or as a tool that provides resistance against your leg movements.
Because it’s a homemade piece of equipment, the training feels approachable and can help you build strength with a sense of familiarity.
Easy Stepper
It’s structured so that when you press down with one foot, the other is pushed upward, and you alternate pressing with each foot.
By focusing your attention on the force of the press, you’ll learn how to move your feet and apply power during walking.
Since it’s a simple exercise you can do while seated by just moving your feet, a key point is that you can train your feet while doing something else, like reading a book.
During regular walking, you often need to pay attention to your surroundings, so there are times when you can’t fully focus on your feet.
By doing this ankle-moving exercise while engaged in another activity, your everyday walking may become smoother.
Exercises while singing
For preventing falls when elderly people walk, it’s important to make sure the toes are lifted.
If you straighten your back and take long strides, your toes naturally point upward when you land, and your heel touches the ground first.
This time, we’ll do a healthy exercise routine while singing the well-known children’s song “Tenohira ni Taiyo wo,” which was also featured on NHK’s Minna no Uta.
It’s a full-body exercise that uses the arms, shoulders, hips, and from the ankles to the toes, but it can be done while sitting in a chair, so you can take it slow and enjoy it along with the song.