Recommended Indoor Exercises for Seniors
Some older adults may find it difficult to exercise outdoors.
For some, going out is challenging, and weather-related reasons like heat or cold can also be factors.
When physical activity decreases, fitness declines, which can lead to falls or increased susceptibility to illness.
With that in mind, here are recommended exercises for seniors that can be done indoors.
We’ve gathered seated exercises that are easy for anyone to participate in, as well as simple routines you can start right away.
Exercising can help increase muscle strength and bone density, and it’s also said to help relieve stress.
We want older adults to continue enjoying their hobbies and favorite activities and to live vibrantly.
Please make use of indoor exercises to help address lack of physical activity.
- [For Seniors] Refresh Your Mood! Lively, Get-Moving Games
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] A Collection of Simple Exercise Programs Suitable for Beginners
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Balance-Training Exercises: Preventing Falls
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Energetic and Lively! Sing-and-Exercise Program for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Let's Enjoy Exercising with a Towel!
- [For Seniors] Build a Healthy Body Indoors! Recommended Exercise Equipment
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation
- [For Seniors] Exercises to Walk Again. Fall Prevention
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (61–70)
Exercises to prevent a hunched back
To strengthen your back muscles, it’s important to move your shoulders.
If you can move them properly, it will help support correct posture and also improve rounded shoulders.
This is a training routine you can do while seated, slowly moving the muscles around your shoulder blades.
Follow a sequence that supports shoulder movement with coordinated arm and torso actions, and take your time to rotate your shoulders slowly.
It’s also important to proceed while exhaling slowly—relaxing will help increase your shoulder’s range of motion.
Pilates exercise to move the back
It’s easy to go about your day without paying much attention to your back, and you might be losing strength there without noticing.
This is a training routine that brings awareness to the back and strengthens it in coordination with the arms and shoulders, incorporating elements of Pilates.
The basics are to focus on the shoulder blades and perform movements that engage the shoulders, while also maintaining posture so the shoulder blades can move properly.
If you’ve never really paid attention to this area before, it can be hard to grasp how to move your shoulders.
So it’s best to start by moving slowly and checking your shoulder motion first.
Erector spinae stretch
The erector spinae is a muscle that runs from the neck down to the lower back.
It runs vertically in a long, narrow band around the center of the human back.
It’s an essential muscle for maintaining an upright posture and keeping the back straight while walking.
When this muscle weakens, it becomes difficult to maintain good posture, which can lead to rounded shoulders or cause lower back pain.
In erector spinae stretches, you can sit and place your hands behind your head and bend your body forward, or interlace your fingers and lift your arms overhead while opening your chest.
Just these movements can help loosen a stiff erector spinae.
Balloon basket
Let’s enjoy basketball using balloons.
Basketball often comes up as a topic on TV and in newspapers, doesn’t it? Many older adults are probably familiar with basketball.
Have the older adults sit in a circle on chairs and try to get balloons into a hoop hanging in the center.
You can also split them into left and right sides for a team game.
Some older adults may have enjoyed playing basketball in the past.
Reminiscing about those days could make it even more exciting.
Balloon volleyball box-in
This is a game where you use a handheld uchiwa fan to hit a balloon upward and try to get it into a box placed in the center of the table.
Because the box is positioned out of arm’s reach, your control over how you launch the balloon is really put to the test.
People closer to the box end up moving their hands more, so it’s best to have everyone try multiple rounds, changing the starting positions and the box’s position to keep the balloon circulating evenly.
You can also adjust the box’s size and height to change the difficulty and help players focus even more.
Simple back exercises you can do while sitting
When people hear the word “training,” they may imagine something that puts a strain on the body and shy away from it.
This is a simple back exercise, done while seated, that I especially recommend for those who have a negative image of training.
The method is to sit and lean your upper body slightly forward, then hold that position.
With correct posture, even this alone engages your back muscles.
It’s also important to use your arms properly to keep your forward-leaning posture straight.
2-beat 3-beat game
This exercise involves moving your arms in large motions with different rhythms for each hand to thoroughly engage your arm muscles and brain.
Use a 3-beat rhythm for one hand and a 2-beat rhythm for the other, and focus on keeping each movement from slipping out of sync.
Because concentrating on the motions can disrupt your focus on rhythm, it’s also recommended to perform the exercise along with a children’s song or similar music.
Once you get used to it, try switching which arm does which rhythm or adding leg movements—these variations can further stimulate your brain.