Recommended Indoor Exercises for Seniors
Some older adults may find it difficult to exercise outdoors.
For some, going out is challenging, and weather-related reasons like heat or cold can also be factors.
When physical activity decreases, fitness declines, which can lead to falls or increased susceptibility to illness.
With that in mind, here are recommended exercises for seniors that can be done indoors.
We’ve gathered seated exercises that are easy for anyone to participate in, as well as simple routines you can start right away.
Exercising can help increase muscle strength and bone density, and it’s also said to help relieve stress.
We want older adults to continue enjoying their hobbies and favorite activities and to live vibrantly.
Please make use of indoor exercises to help address lack of physical activity.
- [For Seniors] Refresh Your Mood! Lively, Get-Moving Games
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] A Collection of Simple Exercise Programs Suitable for Beginners
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Balance-Training Exercises: Preventing Falls
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Energetic and Lively! Sing-and-Exercise Program for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Let's Enjoy Exercising with a Towel!
- [For Seniors] Build a Healthy Body Indoors! Recommended Exercise Equipment
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation
- [For Seniors] Exercises to Walk Again. Fall Prevention
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (31–40)
20-second daily back muscle training

In our everyday lives, we tend to unconsciously choose low-effort postures, which can lead to weakened back muscles without us even noticing.
Here’s a perfect 20-second exercise to bring awareness to your muscles and posture.
It’s simple: place both hands above your head, spread your arms, and open your chest.
Just correcting your posture in this way will help strengthen your back muscles.
If your back rounds, the effect diminishes, so keeping good posture is the most important part.
2-beat 3-beat game

This exercise involves moving your arms in large motions with different rhythms for each hand to thoroughly engage your arm muscles and brain.
Use a 3-beat rhythm for one hand and a 2-beat rhythm for the other, and focus on keeping each movement from slipping out of sync.
Because concentrating on the motions can disrupt your focus on rhythm, it’s also recommended to perform the exercise along with a children’s song or similar music.
Once you get used to it, try switching which arm does which rhythm or adding leg movements—these variations can further stimulate your brain.
365-Step March: Singing Exercise

This is about moving your body energetically to the tune of Kiyoko Suizenji’s classic song “365-Step March.” The lyrics, which give the impression of walking forward with vigor, are striking, so let’s proceed with a special focus on marching-in-place movements.
Overall, the routine emphasizes clear rhythm, so feel the beat of the music and make large, dynamic movements.
Whether you’re standing or sitting in a chair, maintaining proper posture is important for loosening up your body.
365-Step March Exercise

This is about moving your body energetically to the rhythm of Kiyoko Suizenji’s song “365-Step March.” By matching the powerful yet steady tempo characteristic of a march, you can put real strength into the exercises.
The routine mainly involves moving the upper body while seated in a chair, and by keeping proper posture in mind, it can lead to a full-body workout.
Incorporating steps and hand claps, and even singing along as you go, will make it more enjoyable to move—highly recommended.
Chair exercises in April

As the warm weather sets in, many older adults may feel like moving their bodies and becoming more active.
This time, we’re introducing chair exercises themed around April that you can do indoors.
While seated, reach your hands forward as if you’re catching cherry blossom petals.
We’ll also do some brain training that recalls food stalls at cherry blossom festivals, along with exercises to strengthen your muscles.
By doing exercises and brain training related to April, older adults can get a sense of the season.
And because these exercises are done while sitting in a chair, many older adults can take part.
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (41–50)
“Antagata Dokosa” Exercises

This is an exercise you can do to the rhythm of the nursery rhyme “Antagata Dokosa.” It’s a recreational activity you can enjoy with friends at care facilities or day centers.
While singing, you tap your thighs while seated and swing your arms to move your body.
By adding steps and handclaps, you can challenge yourself with more active movements.
Stretching your body broadly helps relax muscle tension and can also alleviate a lack of exercise.
How about trying a brain-training workout that involves moving your hands and feet while singing?
Prone Pelvic Floor Muscle Yoga

Here’s a yoga routine you can do while lying face down that’s effective for the pelvic floor.
First, lie on your stomach, spread your hands and feet to shoulder width, and tuck your toes under.
Using your toes, abdomen, and back muscles, slowly lift your head.
You should feel those muscles engage.
Next, stack your hands and rest your forehead on them, then bring your legs together so they’re touching.
With the image of lifting diagonally backward, slowly raise one leg.
If it feels too hard, it’s fine to lift it only a little.
Since this is a movement you may not usually do, try to relax as you practice—occasionally sway your body gently from side to side.


