Recommended Indoor Exercises for Seniors
Some older adults may find it difficult to exercise outdoors.
For some, going out is challenging, and weather-related reasons like heat or cold can also be factors.
When physical activity decreases, fitness declines, which can lead to falls or increased susceptibility to illness.
With that in mind, here are recommended exercises for seniors that can be done indoors.
We’ve gathered seated exercises that are easy for anyone to participate in, as well as simple routines you can start right away.
Exercising can help increase muscle strength and bone density, and it’s also said to help relieve stress.
We want older adults to continue enjoying their hobbies and favorite activities and to live vibrantly.
Please make use of indoor exercises to help address lack of physical activity.
- [For Seniors] Refresh Your Mood! Lively, Get-Moving Games
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] A Collection of Simple Exercise Programs Suitable for Beginners
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Balance-Training Exercises: Preventing Falls
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Energetic and Lively! Sing-and-Exercise Program for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Let's Enjoy Exercising with a Towel!
- [For Seniors] Build a Healthy Body Indoors! Recommended Exercise Equipment
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation
- [For Seniors] Exercises to Walk Again. Fall Prevention
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (21–30)
Escape from the Balloon Tower
Seasonal events are very important for older adults.
Among them, the spring and autumn sports days are great opportunities to show what they can do.
This is especially recommended for seniors who enjoy physical activity.
The game we’re introducing, Escape from the Balloon Tower, involves building a tower with zip ties, placing balloons inside, and fanning them out of the tower using uchiwa (hand fans).
Four teams compete.
Because players fan with full effort, it’s a good way to strengthen the hands and arms.
You time the attempts, and the team with the fastest time wins—making it a very exciting game.
Balloon Baseball
Aim for a home run! Here’s an idea for balloon baseball.
The hardball used in regular baseball is very hard and makes a sharp “clang!” when it hits the bat.
This time, let’s try balloon baseball by using a balloon instead of a hardball.
What you’ll need: duct tape, a balloon, and a pool noodle.
Place the roll of duct tape on the table as is, and set an inflated balloon on top of it.
Grip the pool noodle firmly, and if you give it a good swing to launch the balloon, it’ll feel refreshing, too.
It’s also nice that you can try it while seated.
front lunge
While it’s natural for muscles to weaken with age, losing the ability to walk can seriously impact daily life.
So this time, we’d like to introduce an exercise that strengthens the thigh and glute muscles, which is effective for preventing falls.
The movement is simple: take a big step forward with one foot, keep your back straight as you lower your hips, then return slowly.
Alternate legs as you repeat the movement.
If taking a large step feels uncomfortable, it’s fine to start with a smaller stride.
By continuing this exercise, you’ll strengthen the muscles that help maintain balance, which leads to more stable walking.
Try to keep it up within a comfortable range for you.
Indoor walking exercise
You probably already know that walking is good for your health, but some of you may find it a hassle to actually go outside.
So today, we’ll introduce indoor walking exercises you can do at home.
Do each move for one set of 30 seconds, but be sure not to overexert yourself and adjust to your condition.
The routine focuses on various steps: marching in place, moving forward and backward while marching, side steps, and kick-ups while marching.
It may feel challenging enough to get you breathing harder, but if possible, try to keep moving without stopping.
Because it’s aerobic exercise, it will boost the benefits of walking.
Give it a try!
365-Step March: Singing Exercise
This is about moving your body energetically to the tune of Kiyoko Suizenji’s classic song “365-Step March.” The lyrics, which give the impression of walking forward with vigor, are striking, so let’s proceed with a special focus on marching-in-place movements.
Overall, the routine emphasizes clear rhythm, so feel the beat of the music and make large, dynamic movements.
Whether you’re standing or sitting in a chair, maintaining proper posture is important for loosening up your body.
Roll-roll! Plastic Bottle Rec(creation)
This is a game where you roll a plastic bottle with your foot and aim to deliver it into higher-scoring areas.
You’ll need power to get it across the line into a high-score zone, but if you build up too much momentum, your score can actually drop—so it really tests your control.
Pay close attention to how you move your foot and how that affects the bottle’s speed, and aim for precise control.
If you place obstacles or other bottles on the field, you can enjoy the added strategy of using or avoiding them, which makes it even more fun and is highly recommended.
Patakara step-stomping rock-paper-scissors
This exercise combines three elements—vigorous marching in place, rock-paper-scissors hand movements, and the mouth-movement “pa-ta-ka-ra” routine—to provide brain-training benefits.
Start by establishing a rhythm with your steps, then align your hand and mouth movements to that beat.
Begin with a slow tempo and check each movement carefully.
Once you’re comfortable with the basics, increase the speed, vary the hand and mouth patterns, and create more complex combinations to enhance the brain-training effect.
Rather than going through the motions on autopilot, think about how each movement should be performed as you go.
That mindful approach is key to feeling the benefits of the brain training.