Mozart: An Introduction to His Signature and Popular Works
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who had a profound impact on classical music.
He began composing at the age of five, displayed his talents from an early age by performing before European royalty, and left behind more than 800 works during his 35-year life.
He also produced masterpieces in every musical genre of his time and excelled not only as a composer but also as a conductor, pianist, organist, and violinist, earning him the title of a musical genius.
In this article, we introduce some of Mozart’s signature and most popular pieces.
Please enjoy his music—melodies that are catchy and familiar, yet of high quality and imbued with a charm that defies simple description.
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[Mozart] Introducing Representative and Popular Works (71–80)
Mozart’s LullabyWolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Alongside works by Brahms and Schubert, Mozart’s “Lullaby” is counted among the world’s three greatest lullabies.
It’s a classic masterpiece that most people would recognize as soon as they hear a snippet of the melody and think, “I’ve heard this somewhere.” Although it was long believed to have been composed by Mozart, research has revealed that the piece is actually a lullaby composed by the Austrian composer Bernhard Flies.
Symphony No. 40 in G minor, K. 550Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Symphony No.
40 in G minor, K.
550 is one of the most popular among Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s many symphonies.
Despite the financial instability and personal difficulties he faced at the time, Mozart’s music was, artistically speaking, entering a period of true maturity.
This work—striking for its poignant melody introduced by the violas and its firmly constructed sonata form—is profound yet refined.
Its richly expressive themes, as if interweaving life and death, light and darkness, speak powerfully to the listener’s heart.
It is an imperishable masterpiece that both newcomers to classical music and seasoned listeners should hear at least once.
Symphony No. 41 in C major, K. 551 “Jupiter”Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
A quintessential composer of the Viennese Classical period, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart wrote his final symphony, the majestic and grandly scaled Symphony No.
41 in C major, K.
551, which stands out prominently within the classical repertoire.
The work opens with an elegant melody, and the motif known as the “Jupiter theme” appears in various instruments, lending the piece a rich variety of expression.
The fugue in the finale is especially breathtaking, vividly showcasing Mozart’s genius.
Praised by later musical giants such as Richard Strauss and Karl Böhm, this masterpiece brilliantly fuses beautiful melodies with a complex and refined structure.
Symphony No. 39Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
A symphony without oboes—something considered rare in Mozart’s works.
At first, it draws close as if wrapping your heart.
Then it grows a little suspicious and pulls away.
The doubts clear, and it comes near again.
After that, the tones pour over your head like rain.
You know how some people are hard to pin down? This music brings such a person to mind.
Symphony No. 40Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
One of Mozart’s “Three Great Symphonies.” Most of the symphonies he composed are in major keys, and only two, including this one, are in a minor key.
Around 1788, when he wrote this work, Mozart was leaving behind a number of masterpieces and was in a musically fruitful period.
However, his private life was marked by misfortune, including the deaths of his father Leopold and his eldest daughter Theresia.
Such hardships may have given rise to works in minor keys.
This symphony, which combines Mozart’s characteristic lightness with powerful emotion and a sense of tragedy, possesses a captivating allure that continues to grip the hearts of many.
String Quartet: Divertimento in F major, K. 138Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Composed by the genius composer Mozart, whom Vienna, Austria proudly claims, this piece was written when he was 16.
Completed in Salzburg in 1772, it is scored for string quartet or string orchestra.
Consisting of three movements, it lasts about 12 minutes.
The opening of the first movement has a playful, opera buffa-like character that gives listeners an approachable impression.
Its bright, light Italianate style makes it perfect for waking up in the morning.
With its pleasant timbre and elegant atmosphere, it’s sure to set a refreshing tone for the start of your day.
It’s also a great recommendation for those interested in classical music but unsure where to begin.
String Quartet: Divertimento in D major, K. 136Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Listening to Mozart’s music is said to reduce stress and be beneficial for your health.
This piece, composed by Mozart when he was 16, is characterized by its bright and refreshing melodies.
It consists of three movements, offering variety with the brisk theme of the first movement, the elegant beauty of the second, and the lively finale of the third.
Composed in Salzburg in 1772, it also shows the influence of Italian music.
With its invigorating tone that can help you wake up refreshed in the morning, it’s perfect as morning classical music—highly recommended for anyone who wants to start the day feeling good.