For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
In many senior care facilities, exercise is often incorporated as a form of physical recreation.
However, doing the same activity every day can become monotonous.
In this guide, we introduce exercises that older adults can enjoy and continue without getting bored.
We’ve also gathered safe, seated exercises for peace of mind.
These can be enjoyed by people who use wheelchairs or those who feel unsteady when standing.
From easy-to-start movements to exercises that offer a thorough workout, choose and practice according to the individual’s condition and specific concerns.
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable and Healthy Chair Stretches!
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Easy and Fun Core Training
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Enjoy the Cold Winter! Seated Activities You Can Do
- [For Seniors] Easy and fun seated activities you can do in your room
- [For Seniors] Recommended Rhythm Play and Exercises
- [Recommended for seniors] Rejuvenating Rock-Paper-Scissors Exercise
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable Indoor Activities! Recreations and Games That Engage the Mind and Body
- Cognicise you can do while seated. Simple dementia prevention.
- [For Seniors] Leg and lower-back training: Fall prevention
[For Seniors] Enjoyable exercises done while seated, suitable for wheelchair users (71–80)
Urinary incontinence prevention exercises
This time, we’d like to introduce exercises that are effective for preventing urinary incontinence.
The most common type is stress urinary incontinence, which occurs when you sneeze or move your body.
It is often caused by looseness in the muscles that tighten the urethra, so try to focus on your lower abdomen as you exercise.
Do deep breathing with the image of moving your belly.
Also stretch the muscles at the front of the thighs (groin) and the back of the thighs.
When doing the exercise where you squeeze both hands between your knees, imagining that you are holding in your urine can make it more effective.
Consistency is important, so try to practice a little every day.
Pelvic floor yoga sitting down
When we think of a seated posture, it may seem like a relaxed position with the body at ease, but with a small tweak, you can turn it into a training opportunity.
This practice develops various forms of seated postures and incorporates yoga elements to help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles.
The method involves crossing your legs and adding a twisting motion.
Start by moving within a comfortable range and gradually increase your movement.
If you only do one side, it can create imbalance, so be sure to twist your body in both directions.
Pelvic floor exercises while seated
We would like to introduce a simple pelvic floor exercise you can do while seated for 5 minutes to help improve urinary leakage and frequent urination.
Sit deeply in a chair with a backrest, with both feet flat on the floor for best results.
First, place both hands between your knees and lift your heels.
While keeping this position, press your hands with your knees as if squeezing them, hold for 10 seconds, and repeat 10 times.
After taking a deep breath, tighten your urethra and anus as if holding in urine or stool, hold for 10 seconds, and repeat 10 times.
You might think that’s all there is to it, but continuing regularly can be effective.
It’s easy to do while watching TV, so please give it a try.
Fun exercises to prevent urinary leakage
Here’s an easy pelvic floor exercise you can do while seated to help prevent urine leakage.
It’s very simple: sit in a chair and make a fist with your hand.
Place your fist between your knees, then press your knees together to hold it in place.
Next, tighten as if you’re squeezing your anus.
Hold this position for 10 seconds.
You might find yourself counting in a funny or high voice, which could make you laugh and lose tension—but don’t worry.
The stimulation from making sounds or laughing can also be an effective part of the training.
It’s something you can enjoy doing, so give it a try!
Kyphosis prevention training using a resistance band
This is a training exercise where you use a resistance tube to add load to your movements, engaging your muscles while stretching your body.
It’s a simple motion—holding each end of the tube in your hands and stretching it—but depending on the position at which you pull, you can train different parts of the body.
A key point is to slowly stretch the tube and maintain that position, while staying mindful of your posture.
If you focus on opening your chest and engaging your shoulder blades, it can help improve your posture and lead to smoother movement.
Seated back-strengthening exercise
If you’re an older adult with lower back pain, be sure to strengthen your back muscles.
When the back muscles weaken, they can’t support your posture, which can lead to a rounded back and back pain.
Sit in a chair and reach one hand upward from near the toes on the opposite side.
Then lift your hand as if turning your chest up toward the ceiling.
Do this on both sides, but adjust the number of repetitions according to the individual’s condition.
You can also try stretching your back while raising both arms overhead.
Since these exercises are done while seated, it should be easier to keep up with the training consistently.
Exercises to prevent a hunched back
To strengthen your back muscles, it’s important to move your shoulders.
If you can move them properly, it will help support correct posture and also improve rounded shoulders.
This is a training routine you can do while seated, slowly moving the muscles around your shoulder blades.
Follow a sequence that supports shoulder movement with coordinated arm and torso actions, and take your time to rotate your shoulders slowly.
It’s also important to proceed while exhaling slowly—relaxing will help increase your shoulder’s range of motion.