For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
In many senior care facilities, exercise is often incorporated as a form of physical recreation.
However, doing the same activity every day can become monotonous.
In this guide, we introduce exercises that older adults can enjoy and continue without getting bored.
We’ve also gathered safe, seated exercises for peace of mind.
These can be enjoyed by people who use wheelchairs or those who feel unsteady when standing.
From easy-to-start movements to exercises that offer a thorough workout, choose and practice according to the individual’s condition and specific concerns.
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable and Healthy Chair Stretches!
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Easy and Fun Core Training
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Enjoy the Cold Winter! Seated Activities You Can Do
- [For Seniors] Easy and fun seated activities you can do in your room
- [For Seniors] Recommended Rhythm Play and Exercises
- [Recommended for seniors] Rejuvenating Rock-Paper-Scissors Exercise
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable Indoor Activities! Recreations and Games That Engage the Mind and Body
- Cognicise you can do while seated. Simple dementia prevention.
- [For Seniors] Leg and lower-back training: Fall prevention
[For Seniors] Enjoyable Seated Exercises (1–10) Accessible for Wheelchair Users
Around the world with a towel! Full-body exercises

Let’s do towel exercises while feeling like we’re having fun on a world trip! First, tie a single knot at one end of the towel.
When “shoulder” is called, bring the knot to your shoulder; when “foot” is called, try your best to kick it up with your foot—this is how we’ll do the exercise.
Start with the shoulder and foot cues to get used to the movements.
Once you’re comfortable, to turn it into a world-travel version, assign country or continent names to each shoulder and each foot, and move the towel knot to the designated place when it’s called.
For example, if you make your right shoulder “the UK,” then when “UK” is called, you bring the towel knot to your right shoulder.
This way, you can train your brain at the same time!
Shoulder exercises

As we get older, our backs tend to round and our shoulders can get stiff, don’t they? By moving the muscles around the shoulders, you can boost blood flow and expect improvements in stiff shoulders, neck pain, and posture! Exercises that move the shoulder blades effectively can be done while seated, so older adults can try them easily.
You’ll do movements like lifting and lowering the shoulders, rolling the shoulders, and raising/lowering and opening/closing the shoulder blades.
You don’t have to do the entire routine at once—it’s fine to start with the movements that feel easiest, according to your condition.
lower back exercises

These are exercises performed while seated, moving your legs and body to loosen the muscles around your lower back.
They help prevent and improve lower back pain, and by moving the pelvis thoroughly, they also contribute to more stable walking.
You’ll do movements like lifting your legs and leaning your body forward while keeping awareness on your lower back.
To loosen up effectively, maintaining proper posture and not holding your breath are also key points.
If you have significant lower back pain, do the exercises only within a comfortable range, and gently loosen the muscles according to your fitness level.
[For Seniors] Enjoyable exercises done while seated—also suitable for wheelchair users (11–20)
Foot rock-paper-scissors clapping exercise

This is a game where you make the rock-paper-scissors shapes with your feet in sequence, and make the order more complex by inserting hand claps.
By switching the order of the shapes and where you add the claps, you can turn it into brain training.
Repeat the same movements for a while, then change the order once you’re used to it so you can focus clearly on the sequence.
If movement alone is confusing, saying the steps out loud as you go is an easy-to-follow option I recommend.
15-minute lunchtime exercise

In many senior care facilities, some may incorporate exercise as a daily lunchtime routine.
However, doing exercises every day can make them feel repetitive.
So here are some seated exercises you can try.
Let’s get the body moving by touching knees and elbows, lifting the hips slightly from the chair, and more.
While seated, you can move not just your hands and arms but your whole body.
Long exercise sessions can be tiring for older adults, so about 15 minutes seems manageable.
Try it while taking breaks as needed.
Winter Song Exercises

Sing-along activities are offered in many senior and welfare facilities.
Singing helps relieve stress and, because it moves the mouth, also works as an oral exercise.
Moreover, combining songs with simple exercises—song-exercise routines—stimulates the cerebrum, activates the brain, and can help prevent dementia.
If the exercises use songs people like, even seniors who feel reluctant to move might think, “Maybe I’ll give it a try.” Seasonal songs, such as winter-themed ones, can also help seniors feel the season as they exercise.
Chair exercises in April

As the warm weather sets in, many older adults may feel like moving their bodies and becoming more active.
This time, we’re introducing chair exercises themed around April that you can do indoors.
While seated, reach your hands forward as if you’re catching cherry blossom petals.
We’ll also do some brain training that recalls food stalls at cherry blossom festivals, along with exercises to strengthen your muscles.
By doing exercises and brain training related to April, older adults can get a sense of the season.
And because these exercises are done while sitting in a chair, many older adults can take part.



