For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
In many senior care facilities, exercise is often incorporated as a form of physical recreation.
However, doing the same activity every day can become monotonous.
In this guide, we introduce exercises that older adults can enjoy and continue without getting bored.
We’ve also gathered safe, seated exercises for peace of mind.
These can be enjoyed by people who use wheelchairs or those who feel unsteady when standing.
From easy-to-start movements to exercises that offer a thorough workout, choose and practice according to the individual’s condition and specific concerns.
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable and Healthy Chair Stretches!
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Easy and Fun Core Training
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Enjoy the Cold Winter! Seated Activities You Can Do
- [For Seniors] Easy and fun seated activities you can do in your room
- [For Seniors] Recommended Rhythm Play and Exercises
- [Recommended for seniors] Rejuvenating Rock-Paper-Scissors Exercise
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable Indoor Activities! Recreations and Games That Engage the Mind and Body
- Cognicise you can do while seated. Simple dementia prevention.
- [For Seniors] Leg and lower-back training: Fall prevention
[For Seniors] Enjoyable Seated Exercises (1–10) Accessible for Wheelchair Users
Seated Stick ExercisesNEW!
This is a stick exercise designed by an occupational therapist.
It’s done while seated in a chair.
Hold both ends of the stick, extend your arms forward, and swing your arms left and right.
Raise your arms overhead and move your body side to side.
There are many other movements too—some build strength, others stretch your lower back and spine—there’s a variety.
It can help relieve shoulder stiffness, activate the brain, and improve explosiveness, among other benefits, so please give it a try if you like.
If you can’t do everything, it’s fine to proceed within your own limits.
Simple exercises to make standing up easierNEW!
When standing up from a chair, lifting your hips is essential.
But that’s the moment that puts the most strain on your legs and lower back.
So let’s use this exercise to train yourself to raise your hips more easily.
First, clasp your hands and extend your arms in front of your body.
Then take both feet slightly back, and as you extend your arms diagonally upward, lift your hips off the seat.
Repeat this movement, and when you’re done, actually stand up.
The key is to tilt your pelvis upright and keep your back straight so it doesn’t round.
Exercises to improve standing up movementsNEW!
This exercise focuses on becoming aware of which parts of your body move when you stand up, and gradually improving each movement.
Start by improving ankle mobility: while seated in a chair, alternately lift your toes and heels to engage the area from your ankles to your calves.
As you thoroughly loosen your ankles and increase the range of motion of your toes and heels, your movements when standing up will also become larger and safer.
It’s important to amplify each movement, and when doing the exercises, use a chair for support to help maintain balance.
[For Seniors] Enjoyable exercises done while seated—also suitable for wheelchair users (11–20)
Exercises to relieve shoulder, back, and knee painNEW!
Many older adults may suffer from painful shoulders, lower backs, and knees.
By continuing this exercise routine, you can ease that pain.
For the shoulder exercises, let your arms hang loosely and rotate your hands from side to side, and also roll your shoulders themselves.
For the lower back, gently rub your waist to relax the muscles, then place your hands on both sides of your navel and, while exhaling, say “ha, ha, ha.” Strengthening the muscles around your abdomen will help you support your lower back more firmly.
For the knees, massage them first and then work on building strength.
Arm rehabilitation exercisesNEW!
Building arm strength is important for older adults to manage daily activities such as eating and getting dressed.
Today, I’ll introduce exercises you can do in just three minutes a day to boost strength.
First, clasp your hands and press your palms against each other.
Second, hook the fingertips of both hands together and pull outward.
Third, grasp the left wrist (with the left arm bent) using the right hand; move so that the left hand bends more while the right hand works to straighten it.
You can do these while seated in a chair, so try to make them part of your daily routine.
Energetic Stepping ExerciseNEW!
When you want a full-body workout, walking is an easy option, but there are times when it’s difficult for those with mobility issues or due to the weather.
In that case, let’s do a seated marching exercise that moves your whole body while staying in a chair.
First, take deep breaths and do some warm-up stretches.
After the warm-up, march your feet while counting out loud and add movements like raising your hands, opening both hands, and rolling your shoulders.
Finally, cool down to relax your body and finish.
Let’s move the whole body to maintain and improve muscle strength.
Exercise Song Collection: Masterpieces of the Showa Era
This is an exercise done while seated, moving your body slowly yet deliberately to various classic Showa-era songs.
For “March of 365 Steps,” use big hand movements and marching steps; for “North Country Spring,” switch to finger exercises—change the movements with each song.
As the songs change, the size of the movements will also change, so it’s important to stay mindful of which part of the body to focus on.
While enjoying the rhythm of the music, the most important thing is to concentrate on moving each specific part of your body.