For seniors: Enjoyable exercises done while seated, accessible for wheelchair users.
In many senior care facilities, exercise is often incorporated as a form of physical recreation.
However, doing the same activity every day can become monotonous.
In this guide, we introduce exercises that older adults can enjoy and continue without getting bored.
We’ve also gathered safe, seated exercises for peace of mind.
These can be enjoyed by people who use wheelchairs or those who feel unsteady when standing.
From easy-to-start movements to exercises that offer a thorough workout, choose and practice according to the individual’s condition and specific concerns.
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable and Healthy Chair Stretches!
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Easy and Fun Core Training
- [For Seniors] Fun Exercises You Can Do While Seated
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Enjoy the Cold Winter! Seated Activities You Can Do
- [For Seniors] Easy and fun seated activities you can do in your room
- [For Seniors] Recommended Rhythm Play and Exercises
- [Recommended for seniors] Rejuvenating Rock-Paper-Scissors Exercise
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable Indoor Activities! Recreations and Games That Engage the Mind and Body
- Cognicise you can do while seated. Simple dementia prevention.
- [For Seniors] Leg and lower-back training: Fall prevention
[For Seniors] Enjoyable chair exercises suitable for wheelchair users, done while seated (121–130)
Improve poor circulation too! Seated ab workout
A core workout you can do seated without overexertion! Strengthening your abs offers many benefits, including maintaining posture and balance, and even improving cold sensitivity by boosting your metabolism.
Sit on a chair with your feet about shoulder-width apart and your arms out to the sides.
Twist your torso to touch your left ankle with your right hand and your right ankle with your left hand—this helps strengthen the oblique area around your waist.
Next, lean back against the backrest, grip the seat with your hands, keep your legs together, and lift and lower them to target the front of your abs.
It’s a workout that really hits your core, so challenge yourself within a comfortable range and don’t overdo it!
Respiratory muscle training
This is a stretching routine that focuses on which muscles you use when breathing and helps you improve so you can breathe more deeply.
By improving breathing, which tends to become shallow with age, it can lead to better blood pressure and blood oxygen levels.
Start by placing your hand on your chest and taking deep breaths, inhaling through your nose and exhaling through your mouth, while paying attention to your breathing and checking how your chest expands as you inhale.
Once you get a feel for deep breathing, incorporate that breath while stretching your neck and shoulders.
As your breathing improves, tense muscles will also loosen, so you can expect a relaxing effect as well.
Let’s make shapes with our feet!
While seated, lift and move your legs, focusing on your leg muscles while also adding a brain-training element.
One leg traces a triangle, and the other moves up and down in time with the rhythm.
A key point is to clearly grasp the difference in counts: one leg completes a cycle in three beats, while the other completes a cycle in two beats.
Once you get used to it, switch legs and keep your attention on how you move them.
If lifting your legs is difficult, you can keep your feet on the floor and draw the shapes there instead.
Thigh exercises
Being able to walk on your own feet forever makes life more enjoyable, doesn’t it? As we age, many people may find they’re more prone to falling and their gait becomes unsteady.
For those individuals, exercises that strengthen the quadriceps are recommended.
The quadriceps are the muscles on the front of the thighs, and they’re engaged when you stand up from a chair and when you sit down slowly.
By training your thigh muscles, you’ll be able to lift your feet smoothly and swing your legs forward more easily when walking.
You can do these exercises while seated in a chair or lying down, so give them a try in a way that suits your condition.
[For Seniors] Enjoyable Exercises for Wheelchair Users Too: Fun Chair-Seated Workouts (131–140)
Posture Improvement! Body Balance-Boosting Exercises
By training your abs, back muscles, and waist muscles in a balanced way, you can improve your posture and overall balance.
This is a seated exercise that works the entire core evenly.
It’s important to sit correctly in the chair and engage your muscles firmly.
Perform twisting and side-bending movements slowly and deliberately, progressing while feeling which muscles you’re using.
Start with movements that don’t strain you, and gradually expand your range of motion—this is recommended.
A slightly hard full-body ball exercise
This exercise lets you thoroughly train your whole body by moving a rubber ball using not only your arms but also your legs.
Because it engages the entire body, be mindful of controlling your breathing and maintaining proper posture to avoid injury.
Alternating between upper- and lower-body movements—such as pressing the ball with your hands or gripping and lifting it with your feet—allows you to proceed while giving parts of your body brief rests.
It may also be helpful to include guidance during each segment of the program on which muscles to focus on.
Improve side-to-side wobbling! Core exercises
When you sway from side to side while walking, it not only puts a strain on your lower back but also increases the risk of falling.
So let’s strengthen your core to reduce the swaying.
The muscles of the lower back play a role like a set of supports for the upper body, so we’ll focus on training that area thoroughly.
Move your lower back muscles with exercises such as shifting your upper body horizontally while seated in a chair and lifting your legs.
The key is to proceed while checking that your lower back muscles are engaged and making sure your body doesn’t lean.