Recommended Indoor Exercises for Seniors
Some older adults may find it difficult to exercise outdoors.
For some, going out is challenging, and weather-related reasons like heat or cold can also be factors.
When physical activity decreases, fitness declines, which can lead to falls or increased susceptibility to illness.
With that in mind, here are recommended exercises for seniors that can be done indoors.
We’ve gathered seated exercises that are easy for anyone to participate in, as well as simple routines you can start right away.
Exercising can help increase muscle strength and bone density, and it’s also said to help relieve stress.
We want older adults to continue enjoying their hobbies and favorite activities and to live vibrantly.
Please make use of indoor exercises to help address lack of physical activity.
- [For Seniors] Refresh Your Mood! Lively, Get-Moving Games
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] A Collection of Simple Exercise Programs Suitable for Beginners
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Balance-Training Exercises: Preventing Falls
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Energetic and Lively! Sing-and-Exercise Program for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Let's Enjoy Exercising with a Towel!
- [For Seniors] Build a Healthy Body Indoors! Recommended Exercise Equipment
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation
- [For Seniors] Exercises to Walk Again. Fall Prevention
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (181–190)
Heel raise exercise
When you start using a wheelchair, the biggest concern is often the weakening of the leg and hip muscles.
This “heel raise exercise” can help strengthen the hip area and calves.
It’s simple: while seated, lift your heels without letting your toes come off the floor.
Do 10 or 20 repetitions per set—choose a number that suits you and keep it up.
The key is to raise your heels while focusing on the tops of your thighs and your calves.
Additionally, lifting the heels and then bringing them down firmly is said to help strengthen bones.
Please try it within a comfortable, safe range.
exercise bike
An exercise bike is a training device that you pedal like a bicycle to work out your lower body.
There are several types of exercise bikes, but the one most commonly known is called the upright type.
This type is characterized by being inexpensive and lightweight, making it suitable for personal purchase.
Depending on the model, the screen can display your heart rate and distance traveled.
As a result, it can help with health management and also seems effective for maintaining motivation.
Bound cushion
To make walking smoother, it’s important to train both the ability to lift your feet and the power to step down.
Among foot training methods, this one focuses on developing your stepping power.
By repeatedly pressing down hard with both feet on a cushion that has a springy, rebounding structure, you can build that stepping strength.
The cushion’s size, which allows both feet to be placed on it, is also key—use it to pay attention to balancing the strength between your left and right foot.
If you concentrate on the instant of the step, you can train explosive foot power; if you let the compressed cushion return slowly, you can work on strength endurance.
Simple back exercises you can do while sitting
When people hear the word “training,” they may imagine something that puts a strain on the body and shy away from it.
This is a simple back exercise, done while seated, that I especially recommend for those who have a negative image of training.
The method is to sit and lean your upper body slightly forward, then hold that position.
With correct posture, even this alone engages your back muscles.
It’s also important to use your arms properly to keep your forward-leaning posture straight.
Sing and dance! Ball exercises
This is an exercise where you move a ball to the music, making it a fun way to train your body.
By feeling the bright, uplifting mood of “Tsubasa wo Kudasai,” you become more conscious of making big, expansive movements.
Since the song has a relaxed tempo, being able to apply steady, sustained force to the ball over time is another key point.
Progressing without rushing and checking each movement leads to smoother body mechanics.
If you add choreography that reflects the imagery of the song, you can feel its world even more and make the exercise even more enjoyable.
ball toss (traditional Japanese beanbag/ball-throwing game)
Tamaire, the ball-toss game often seen at school sports festivals.
Some older adults may have taken part in sports days and played tamaire in the past.
Here’s a perfect tamaire activity for a warm April day to get the body moving.
Because it’s a familiar game, it can help older adults refresh their mood and relieve stress.
Have participants sit in chairs and place a basket in the center.
Prepare red, white, and other colored balls, and have the participants throw them into the basket.
The person who gets the most balls in the basket wins.
Throwing with the arms and shoulders also provides upper-body exercise.
Also for dementia prevention! Seated core slow training
Gentle slow training done with large, relaxed movements is perfect for strengthening your core.
What’s more, by increasing the muscles that generate heat inside the body and raising brain temperature, it’s considered effective for dementia as well.
Here’s how to do it: Sit up straight in a chair, extend your hands to shoulder level or in front of your body for balance, then slowly bow forward and take your time returning to the starting position.
To prevent tipping over, it’s also recommended to place another chair in front of you and lightly rest your hands on its back when you lean forward.
