[Brain Training for Seniors] Recommended Hand-Play Recreation for Dementia Prevention
Fingerplay recreation that also helps prevent dementia.
Because it can be done while seated, it’s easy for older adults who have difficulty standing or walking to participate, and it’s offered in many senior care facilities.
That said, it’s tough for staff to plan activities by choosing from the many different fingerplay options, isn’t it?
So this time, we’re introducing recommended fingerplay recreation activities that can also help prevent dementia.
We’ve gathered a wide variety—from simple fingertip exercises to activities that involve moving the hands while singing, which can also help strengthen the muscles used for speech.
The fingertips are so rich in nerves that they’re often called the “second brain.”
Let’s have fun together while moving our fingertips and hands a lot to activate the brain!
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- Cognicise you can do while seated. Simple dementia prevention.
- [For Seniors] Enjoy safely even during the COVID-19 pandemic: Seated activities
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- [For Seniors] Liven Things Up With Different Left-Right Movements! Game and Exercise Ideas
[Brain Training for Seniors] Recommended for Dementia Prevention! Hand-Play Recreation (21–30)
Pa-Ta-Ka-Ra finger exercises
When eating, not only mouth movements but also finger movements—like holding chopsticks or bringing food to your mouth—are important.
This is an adaptation that adds finger movements to the Patakara exercise to coordinate the mouth and fingers.
The content is simple: as you pronounce each syllable, fold a finger to count at the same time.
Once you get used to the motions, try changing the finger movements and gradually making them more complex to expect brain-training benefits.
While it’s important to focus on finger movements, it’s also crucial to be mindful that your mouth movements don’t become small.
OK finger exercise
Consciously moving your fingers helps activate the brain, improve circulation, and support smoother daily life.
This simple exercise strengthens and improves finger movement by intentionally engaging your fingers.
You’ll alternately perform a clenching-and-opening motion and a wrist-twisting motion, while also checking that you’re moving properly.
It’s also recommended to do the same with your toes, not just your hands, to help promote circulation throughout your entire body.
[Brain Training for Seniors] Recommended for Dementia Prevention! Hand Play Recreational Activities (31–40)
Word Brain Training
If you don’t have chances to use words in daily life, it becomes harder to recall them, and using a variety of words regularly leads to smoother conversations.
This game focuses on recalling and producing words; it tests your memory of vocabulary and your ability to retrieve it.
On a whiteboard, you write a prompt like “kan,” then think of letters that can connect to it to complete as many words as possible.
Figuring out which kanji the hiragana keyword can be converted into can also serve as a hint.
Setting a time limit helps players focus and come up with words more effectively, so that kind of rule is recommended.
2525 calisthenics
Let me introduce a finger exercise that also helps with brain training and fall prevention.
While saying “Niko niko nī,” you raise two fingers and five fingers.
You can add hand claps between raising the fingers, and make 2 and 5 with the fingers on each hand separately.
Mixing different movements increases the difficulty, right? Thinking about multiple things activates the brain.
Moreover, doing two or three things at the same time is said to help prevent falls.
As we get older, we tend to laugh less, but it seems this exercise can also help bring out richer facial expressions.
Singing game of “Antagata Dokosa”
Some older adults may have memories of playing ball games to the temari song “Antagata Dokosa.” Here’s a finger play that matches the “Antagata Dokosa” song.
Make a gun shape and a fox shape with your fingers to match the imagery in the lyrics.
To the melody, alternate the finger shapes between left and right.
Once you get used to it, try speeding up the tempo.
In addition to moving your fingers, taking on tasks that feel “a bit difficult” is also said to activate the brain.
Ochyaraka Rock-Paper-Scissors Exercise
Ocharaka is a face-to-face rock-paper-scissors game played in pairs.
You do rock-paper-scissors to the lyrics of the children’s song “Ocharaka Hoi,” and strike a pose for win, loss, or tie.
It lets you play rock-paper-scissors at a lively tempo and is perfect as a finger exercise.
Many older adults may also be familiar with Ocharaka.
Through playing Ocharaka rock-paper-scissors, some people might recall memories from their childhood.
Count numbers alternately
Aren’t there many senior and welfare facilities that incorporate finger exercises? Counting with your fingers is said to be a simple yet very profound exercise.
Make a fist with one hand and, with the other hand, raise the same number of fingers as the number you say out loud.
Alternate between left and right.
Once you get used to it, try adding movements such as clapping in between or crossing your hands.
This increases the difficulty.
Performing multiple actions at the same time is also said to help prevent falls.