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Learn the meanings too! Cool four-character idioms that elementary school students will want to remember

“I want to learn some cool four-character idioms!” Many elementary school students probably feel that way—wanting to use them in school essays or speeches, or even make them their future goals.

Four-character idioms are full of words that express strong will and admirable attitudes.

Because they carry deep meanings, the more you learn about them, the more appealing they become.

Even though they’re just four characters long, many of them really resonate in your heart.

In this article, we’ll introduce four-character idioms that are easy for elementary school students to remember and use.

If you try them in conversations with friends or in your writing, you’re sure to develop wonderful expressive skills.

Learn the meanings too! Cool four-character idioms elementary schoolers should remember (71–80)

Indomitable; unyielding (literally: ‘unbent by a hundred setbacks’)

[Four-character idiom] Hyakusetsu-futō | Never give up no matter how many times you’re discouraged
Indomitable; unyielding (literally: 'unbent by a hundred setbacks')

A four-character idiom that gives you strength in life.

It’s read as “hyakusetsu-futō.” It means that no matter how many times you fail, you don’t bend your goals or convictions.

You can picture the attitude of continuing to strive without yielding, even when you’ve failed a hundred times and feel like your spirit might break.

Many guardians probably hope that even children who get bored easily or who often give up will persist in the goals they decided to work hard toward.

How about sharing this as a motto at such times? The words themselves seem to give you power.

to devote oneself body and soul; to make every possible effort; with utmost dedication

[Konkokusai-shin] Meaning and example sentences of this four-character idiom @ Kerokero Dictionary ◆ Just 1 minute in a video! Memorable♪
to devote oneself body and soul; to make every possible effort; with utmost dedication

It is a phrase that means to put forth every ounce of effort, to the point of grinding your bones and exhausting yourself.

It symbolizes an attitude of using all the strength you have and never giving up until the very end, conveying strong determination and passion.

Despite being only four characters long, it expresses the importance of effort and seriousness.

For elementary school students, it teaches the mindset of giving their all in daily club activities and competitions.

It is a phrase that reminds us to take one step at a time and do our utmost even when facing difficulties.

to lie on firewood and taste gall (an idiom meaning to endure hardship and persevere for future revenge or success)

This four-character idiom, read as “gashinshōtan,” means to endure hardship and persevere over a long period of time to achieve one’s goals.

If you keep making an effort, there will be moments of failure and discouragement.

At such times, some children may find strength in this idiom.

Even if they experience setbacks, it would be wonderful if they could use those experiences as a springboard to aim higher and ultimately achieve their goals.

For the parents and guardians who watch their children’s efforts most closely, being encouraged by this idiom can be a real source of power.

Learn the meanings too! Cool four-character idioms that elementary school students will want to remember (81–90)

watching like a tiger for the chance; biding one’s time with a predatory eye (waiting for the perfect moment to strike)

Koshitantan (虎視眈々): watching intently for the right opportunity; biding one’s time like a tiger eyeing its prey.
watching like a tiger for the chance; biding one’s time with a predatory eye (waiting for the perfect moment to strike)

It’s a phrase that means waiting for the right moment while watching for an opportunity, like a tiger intently stalking its prey.

You can feel the quiet yet precise focus it conveys.

It emphasizes the importance of staying alert and preparing thoroughly.

Though short, it carries a strong sense of both concentration and composure.

As a phrase that symbolizes careful readiness toward a goal or opportunity and the strong will to achieve it, it gives an inspiring, upright feeling just by hearing it.

It’s a powerful four-character idiom that even teaches elementary school children the importance of patience when preparing to pursue their goals.

The achievement attained through diligent study by lamplight—success won by hard, persistent effort

Professor Tamura Kizan’s Four-Character Idiom Commentary and Model Calligraphy: “The Achievement of Studying by Fireflies and Snow”
The achievement attained through diligent study by lamplight—success won by hard, persistent effort

A four-character idiom derived from a Chinese classical anecdote.

It’s read as “keisetsu no kō,” and it carries the meaning that if you keep persevering and working hard, success awaits you in the end.

While you’re in the midst of making an effort, there are times when even you don’t notice your small steps of growth.

It’s an idiom with a message you’d want to convey when someone is struggling and on the verge of losing heart.

As you steadily work toward your goal, there will be moments when you feel like leaning on someone.

These are words that gently wrap around your feelings at such times.

trial and error

[Trial and Error] Meaning and Example Sentences of the Four-Character Idiom @ Kerokero Dictionary ◆ 1 Minute by Video! Easy to Remember♪
trial and error

A four-character idiom that many people know.

It’s read as “shikō sakugo,” and it seems to mean repeatedly trying various methods, accumulating failures, and pursuing a solution.

Failure is part and parcel of taking on challenges, and there are moments when results don’t keep pace even with continued effort.

However, if you look at life from a long-term perspective, you could say that experiencing a single example means you’re still in the process of exploring solutions.

It’s best to adjust your approach and find a path that suits you.

enterprising and proactive

[YouTube Dictionary] Bold and Enterprising (Shinshukakan)
enterprising and proactive

A four-character idiom that overlaps with the image of a child heading straight toward a goal.

It’s read “shinshu-kakan.” “進取 (shinshu)” refers to proactively tackling things on one’s own initiative, and “果敢 (kakan)” means being decisive and acting boldly.

Combined, the idiom expresses an attitude of actively taking on new challenges and moving into action without hesitation.

Seeing a child’s earnest effort can fire up their guardians as well.

Even then, it’s best to watch over them while keeping a calm, unhurried mindset.