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[For Elementary School Kids] A New Year’s Quiz Everyone Can Enjoy! Learn surprising fun facts with multiple-choice questions

When it comes to New Year’s in Japan, there’s so much to enjoy—osechi cuisine, New Year’s money (otoshidama), and the first shrine visit of the year (hatsumode).

But why is there a mandarin orange placed on top of kagami mochi? And what should you do after drawing an omikuji fortune? Have you ever been stumped when your child asked you about these unexpected New Year’s tidbits? Here, we’ve gathered a collection of New Year-themed quizzes that both kids and adults can enjoy together.

From the New Year deity (Toshigami-sama) to the proper timing of the first dream (hatsuyume) and the origins of ozoni soup, this is full of Japanese traditions you might think you know—but don’t.

Challenge yourselves as a family over the New Year holidays and savor Japanese culture more deeply!

[For Elementary School Students] A New Year Quiz Everyone Can Enjoy! Learn surprising fun facts with multiple-choice questions (51–60)

Speaking of New Year’s Eve, it’s soba, but which type of noodles is good to eat on New Year’s Day?

Speaking of New Year’s Eve, it’s soba, but which type of noodles is good to eat on New Year’s Day?
  1. udon
  2. ramen
  3. somen (thin Japanese wheat noodles)
See the answer

udon

It’s said that a good food to eat at New Year’s is udon. While it isn’t a traditional New Year’s dish, udon has long been considered an auspicious food that symbolizes longevity because the noodles are thick and long. In recent years, starting the year by eating “toshiake udon” (New Year’s udon) has been spreading. How about enjoying some udon with your family this New Year?

When is the era in which Fukuwarai is said to have been born?

When is the era in which Fukuwarai is said to have been born?
  1. Nara period
  2. Heian period
  3. Edo period
See the answer

Edo period

Fukuwarai is said to have started in Japan during the Edo period. That said, it seems it didn’t really take root as a staple New Year’s game until the Meiji era. Why not try playing it with your child while imagining how people in Japan enjoyed it back then?

What is the origin of the word ‘karuta,’ a game that parents and children can enjoy together?

What is the origin of the word 'karuta,' a game that parents and children can enjoy together?
  1. Latin
  2. Portuguese
  3. French
See the answer

Portuguese

The word karuta comes from the Portuguese carta, which means card or paper. It originated from the card games brought by the Portuguese at the time. It’s a little-known fun fact, so be sure to share it with your friends!

How many times is the New Year’s Eve bell struck?

How many times is the New Year’s Eve bell struck?
  1. 108 times
  2. 100 times
  3. 88 times
See the answer

108 times

The New Year’s Eve bell is struck 108 times. This number is based on the count of human earthly desires, or defilements, in Buddhism. These defilements refer to mental impulses that trouble the human mind, such as desire and anger. By striking the bell 108 times, each defilement is symbolically removed, expressing the intention to welcome the New Year with a pure heart.

[For Elementary School Students] New Year’s Quiz Everyone Can Enjoy! Learn Fun Little-Known Facts with Multiple Choice (61–70)

Why do we eat toshikoshi soba on New Year’s Eve?

Why do we eat toshikoshi soba on New Year’s Eve?
  1. Actually, there’s no reason.
  2. For wishing for health and longevity
  3. Because it's warm and delicious.
See the answer

For wishing for health and longevity

There are several theories about why we eat toshikoshi soba (year-crossing noodles), and one of the most famous is that the noodles’ thin, long shape symbolizes a wish for longevity. Eating soba is imbued with the hope for a healthy, long life. Additionally, because soba noodles break easily, they are also said to signify cutting off the misfortunes of the past year. Let’s enjoy delicious soba and pray that the new year will be a good one.

In conclusion

Through the New Year quiz, you may have discovered little-known facts—like the customs of welcoming the Toshigami deity, the origins of kagami mochi, and how to interpret your first dream of the year.

The charm of the New Year quiz is that people of all ages can enjoy it together while naturally learning about Japanese traditional culture.

Try using it for New Year gatherings or as an easy conversation starter.