Recommended Indoor Exercises for Seniors
Some older adults may find it difficult to exercise outdoors.
For some, going out is challenging, and weather-related reasons like heat or cold can also be factors.
When physical activity decreases, fitness declines, which can lead to falls or increased susceptibility to illness.
With that in mind, here are recommended exercises for seniors that can be done indoors.
We’ve gathered seated exercises that are easy for anyone to participate in, as well as simple routines you can start right away.
Exercising can help increase muscle strength and bone density, and it’s also said to help relieve stress.
We want older adults to continue enjoying their hobbies and favorite activities and to live vibrantly.
Please make use of indoor exercises to help address lack of physical activity.
- [For Seniors] Refresh Your Mood! Lively, Get-Moving Games
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] A Collection of Simple Exercise Programs Suitable for Beginners
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Balance-Training Exercises: Preventing Falls
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Energetic and Lively! Sing-and-Exercise Program for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Let's Enjoy Exercising with a Towel!
- [For Seniors] Build a Healthy Body Indoors! Recommended Exercise Equipment
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation
- [For Seniors] Exercises to Walk Again. Fall Prevention
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (101–110)
Ball training in pairs
This is a partner exercise where you work together to give the ball various movements.
If the way you apply force or move differs, you might drop the ball, so it’s important to stay aware of your partner’s movements and adjust your strength.
Let’s loosen up our bodies cooperatively while keeping a strong sense of consideration for our partner.
In the motion of passing and receiving the ball, it’s important to watch the ball and your partner’s movements, which also trains concentration and dynamic visual acuity.
Enjoying the activity while recalling days spent playing with a ball may lead to more efficient movement.
Balance training with a plastic bottle
This is an easy balance training exercise using plastic bottles filled with water.
Hold a bottle in each hand, raise them to shoulder height, then twist your torso left and right from the waist, or push the bottles forward from in front of your chest to stretch your core without putting too much strain on your body.
A key point of this method is that you can adjust the amount of water to match your physical condition.
Also set the arm-raising angles within a comfortable range for you, and move your body broadly to the extent that it feels good to move.
Foot training using a ball
These are lower-body exercises performed while sitting in a chair using a ball.
A major advantage of using a ball is that it makes it easier to understand how to engage your muscles.
In the exercise where you hold the ball between your knees and slowly squeeze it, you can help improve bow legs (O-legs) and strengthen the pelvic muscles.
In the exercise where you place the ball on the front of your thigh from above and slowly lift your leg, it promotes pelvic stability and can also improve walking.
If you can’t apply enough force to compress the ball, it’s recommended to switch the ball for something with less rebound, such as a floor cushion, and perform the exercises.
ball rec
Recreational activities that use soft, lightweight balls are recommended for older adults.
Throwing and catching the ball engages various physical and sensory abilities such as muscle strength, grip strength, and dynamic visual acuity.
Simply touching a ball that can roll or be squeezed is also enjoyable for its tactile feel.
This is said to have beneficial effects on the brain as well.
There are ball-based activities that can be done while seated in a chair, making them accessible to many seniors.
Have the participants sit in a circle and pass the ball forward and backward.
If someone can stand steadily, have them walk to the side and hand the ball to the person next to them.
This helps improve core balance.
Ball-Picking Game
When April comes, the weather becomes mild and there are more pleasantly warm days, don’t you think? It’s also a time when it’s easier to move your body, so why not have some fun with a simple game? Here’s a ball-collecting game that uses lots of balls.
Roll many balls across a table toward older adults seated in chairs.
The seated participants holding containers will pick up the balls as they roll toward them.
Since it can be done while seated, it’s accessible for those who have difficulty standing or for older adults who use wheelchairs.
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (111–120)
Popcorn Game
Even if you know that moving your body is good for your health, you might still feel reluctant to get active.
So here’s a fun popcorn game that lets you exercise your feet while enjoying yourself.
Sit in a chair and place paper plates on both knees.
Fill the plates with lots of crumpled-up paper balls.
Think of the paper plates as frying pans and the crumpled paper as popcorn for the game.
When someone says, “Ready, start!”, flutter your legs and march your feet to shake the paper popcorn out of the plates.
Watching the crumpled paper fall from the plates looks just like popcorn popping in a heated frying pan.
Because it’s an exercise you can do like a game, it seems like older adults can enjoy participating too.
Great for recreation, too! Newspaper-pulling exercise
This is a fun, chair-seated exercise using newspaper.
First, place a long strip of connected newspaper at your feet.
At the start signal, pull it backward.
Through the motion of moving the newspaper, you train the strength to press through your feet and the muscles that move the legs forward and backward.
Focusing on using your toes to grasp the newspaper is another key tip—and a great training opportunity.
If you do it as a race and focus on speed, it should also help improve explosive power.