Recommended Indoor Exercises for Seniors
Some older adults may find it difficult to exercise outdoors.
For some, going out is challenging, and weather-related reasons like heat or cold can also be factors.
When physical activity decreases, fitness declines, which can lead to falls or increased susceptibility to illness.
With that in mind, here are recommended exercises for seniors that can be done indoors.
We’ve gathered seated exercises that are easy for anyone to participate in, as well as simple routines you can start right away.
Exercising can help increase muscle strength and bone density, and it’s also said to help relieve stress.
We want older adults to continue enjoying their hobbies and favorite activities and to live vibrantly.
Please make use of indoor exercises to help address lack of physical activity.
- [For Seniors] Refresh Your Mood! Lively, Get-Moving Games
- [For Seniors] Simple Recreational Activities You Can Enjoy While Seated
- [For Seniors] A Collection of Simple Exercise Programs Suitable for Beginners
- [Seated] Fun Health Exercises for Older Adults and Seniors
- [For Seniors] Recreational activities and games that let you have fun while strengthening your legs
- [For Seniors] Balance-Training Exercises: Preventing Falls
- For seniors: Leg-strengthening exercises you can do without overexertion.
- For Seniors: Fun and Lively Exercise Recreation
- Energetic and Lively! Sing-and-Exercise Program for Seniors
- [For Seniors] Let's Enjoy Exercising with a Towel!
- [For Seniors] Build a Healthy Body Indoors! Recommended Exercise Equipment
- [For Seniors] Enjoyable While Seated! Ball Exercises and Recreation
- [For Seniors] Exercises to Walk Again. Fall Prevention
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (151–160)
Shoulder exercises
As we get older, do you find your back hunching and your shoulders getting stiff? By moving the muscles around the shoulders, you can boost blood flow and potentially relieve shoulder stiffness and neck pain, as well as improve posture.
These shoulder blade exercises can be done while seated, so they’re easy for older adults to try.
They include raising and lowering the shoulders, rolling the shoulders, and moving the shoulder blades up and down or opening and closing them.
You don’t have to do the entire routine—feel free to start with the movements that are easiest for you, depending on how you’re feeling.
Shoulder blade stretch
In fact, the shoulder blades help regulate the body’s overall balance function.
Therefore, when older adults do scapular stretches, the entire body is trained, leading to improved muscle flexibility and range of motion.
They can particularly help improve and prevent stiff shoulders and neck stiffness, as well as improve posture.
Because these exercises can be done while seated, they’re easy for seniors to start.
Strengthening the core also helps reduce the risk of falls, which is reassuring.
To train the body’s balance function, it’s important to choose exercises you can continue without strain, so these exercises are recommended.
Exercises to strengthen the back and shoulder blades
Move your back and shoulder blades to achieve a youthful posture! Raise a towel over your head and move it up and down behind your back, or move it up and down around your waist to stretch your back thoroughly.
You can also work the area around your shoulder blades by bringing the towel behind your neck and slowly opening and closing your arms like bird wings.
When moving the towel up and down, apply firm pressure, and when moving it around your neck, focus on fully stretching the area around your shoulder blades.
Give it a try!
Pilates exercise to move the back
It’s easy to go about your day without paying much attention to your back, and you might be losing strength there without noticing.
This is a training routine that brings awareness to the back and strengthens it in coordination with the arms and shoulders, incorporating elements of Pilates.
The basics are to focus on the shoulder blades and perform movements that engage the shoulders, while also maintaining posture so the shoulder blades can move properly.
If you’ve never really paid attention to this area before, it can be hard to grasp how to move your shoulders.
So it’s best to start by moving slowly and checking your shoulder motion first.
Erector spinae stretch
The erector spinae is a muscle that runs from the neck down to the lower back.
It runs vertically in a long, narrow band around the center of the human back.
It’s an essential muscle for maintaining an upright posture and keeping the back straight while walking.
When this muscle weakens, it becomes difficult to maintain good posture, which can lead to rounded shoulders or cause lower back pain.
In erector spinae stretches, you can sit and place your hands behind your head and bend your body forward, or interlace your fingers and lift your arms overhead while opening your chest.
Just these movements can help loosen a stiff erector spinae.
Leg strength training
As we get older, pain in the hip and knee joints can develop and interfere with daily life.
Movements like standing up, sitting down, and going up and down stairs use the muscles in the thighs, calves, and below the knees.
In addition, strengthening the gluteal muscles improves posture and can help alleviate lower back and knee pain.
To help prevent becoming bedridden, let’s start building leg strength.
This exercise can be done while lying down on a mat or futon, so it’s recommended for older adults as well.
[For Seniors] Recommended Indoor Exercises (161–170)
Leg-strengthening exercises
Let’s use a towel to stretch and work your legs.
Place a towel on your thigh to add resistance, and raise and lower your thigh.
You can also thread the towel under your knee and simply bend and extend the lower leg to effectively move the area above the knee.
Other exercises include squeezing a towel firmly between both knees, or looping a towel around both legs to create resistance and moving each leg outward.
If you pass the towel under the soles of your feet, you can also train your calves—give these a try!